This PR should be merged after the new website is deployed. - [x] Rename files - [x] Add front matter section to all `.md` files in the book (necessary for Zola) - [x] Change all internal links to use Zola's linking system that checks broken links - [x] Some updates to documentation contents and organization Co-authored-by: Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/213 Co-authored-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me> Co-committed-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
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+++ title = "Cluster layout management" weight = 10 +++
The cluster layout in Garage is a table that assigns to each node a role in the cluster. The role of a node in Garage can either be a storage node with a certain capacity, or a gateway node that does not store data and is only used as an API entry point for faster cluster access. An introduction to building cluster layouts can be found in the production deployment page.
How cluster layouts work in Garage
In Garage, a cluster layout is composed of the following components:
- a table of roles assigned to nodes
- a version number
Garage nodes will always use the cluster layout with the highest version number.
Garage nodes also maintain and synchronize between them a set of proposed role changes that haven't yet been applied. These changes will be applied (or canceled) in the next version of the layout
The following commands insert modifications to the set of proposed role changes for the next layout version (but they do not create the new layout immediately):
garage layout assign [...]
garage layout remove [...]
The following command can be used to inspect the layout that is currently set in the cluster and the changes proposed for the next layout version, if any:
garage layout show
The following commands create a new layout with the specified version number, that either takes into account the proposed changes or cancels them:
garage layout apply --version <new_version_number>
garage layout revert --version <new_version_number>
The version number of the new layout to create must be 1 + the version number
of the previous layout that existed in the cluster. The apply
and revert
commands will fail otherwise.
Warnings about Garage cluster layout management
Warning: never make several calls to garage layout apply
or garage layout revert
with the same value of the --version
flag. Doing so can lead to the
creation of several different layouts with the same version number, in which
case your Garage cluster will become inconsistent until fixed. If a call to
garage layout apply
or garage layout revert
has failed and garage layout show
indicates that a new layout with the given version number has not been
set in the cluster, then it is fine to call the command again with the same
version number.
If you are using the garage
CLI by typing individual commands in your
shell, you shouldn't have much issues as long as you run commands one after
the other and take care of checking the output of garage layout show
before applying any changes.
If you are using the garage
CLI to script layout changes, follow the following recommendations:
-
Make all of your
garage
CLI calls to the same RPC host. Do not use thegarage
CLI to connect to individual nodes to send them each a piece of the layout changes you are making, as the changes propagate asynchronously between nodes and might not all be taken into account at the time when the new layout is applied. -
Only call
garage layout apply
once, and call it strictly after all of thelayout assign
andlayout remove
commands have returned.