forked from mirrors/bookwyrm
537 lines
18 KiB
Python
537 lines
18 KiB
Python
""" activitypub-aware django model fields """
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from dataclasses import MISSING
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import imghdr
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import re
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from uuid import uuid4
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from urllib.parse import urljoin
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import dateutil.parser
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from dateutil.parser import ParserError
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from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField as DjangoArrayField
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from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
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from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
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from django.db import models
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from django.forms import ClearableFileInput, ImageField as DjangoImageField
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from django.utils import timezone
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from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
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from django.utils.encoding import filepath_to_uri
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from bookwyrm import activitypub
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from bookwyrm.connectors import get_image
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from bookwyrm.sanitize_html import InputHtmlParser
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from bookwyrm.settings import MEDIA_FULL_URL
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def validate_remote_id(value):
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"""make sure the remote_id looks like a url"""
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if not value or not re.match(r"^http.?:\/\/[^\s]+$", value):
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raise ValidationError(
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_("%(value)s is not a valid remote_id"),
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params={"value": value},
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)
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def validate_localname(value):
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"""make sure localnames look okay"""
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if not re.match(r"^[A-Za-z\-_\.0-9]+$", value):
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raise ValidationError(
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_("%(value)s is not a valid username"),
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params={"value": value},
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)
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def validate_username(value):
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"""make sure usernames look okay"""
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if not re.match(r"^[A-Za-z\-_\.0-9]+@[A-Za-z\-_\.0-9]+\.[a-z]{2,}$", value):
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raise ValidationError(
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_("%(value)s is not a valid username"),
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params={"value": value},
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)
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class ActivitypubFieldMixin:
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"""make a database field serializable"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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*args,
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activitypub_field=None,
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activitypub_wrapper=None,
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deduplication_field=False,
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**kwargs,
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):
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self.deduplication_field = deduplication_field
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if activitypub_wrapper:
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self.activitypub_wrapper = activitypub_field
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self.activitypub_field = activitypub_wrapper
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else:
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self.activitypub_field = activitypub_field
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def set_field_from_activity(self, instance, data, overwrite=True):
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"""helper function for assinging a value to the field. Returns if changed"""
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try:
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value = getattr(data, self.get_activitypub_field())
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except AttributeError:
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# masssively hack-y workaround for boosts
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if self.get_activitypub_field() != "attributedTo":
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raise
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value = getattr(data, "actor")
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formatted = self.field_from_activity(value)
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if formatted is None or formatted is MISSING or formatted == {}:
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return False
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current_value = (
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getattr(instance, self.name) if hasattr(instance, self.name) else None
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)
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# if we're not in overwrite mode, only continue updating the field if its unset
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if current_value and not overwrite:
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return False
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# the field is unchanged
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if current_value == formatted:
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return False
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setattr(instance, self.name, formatted)
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return True
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def set_activity_from_field(self, activity, instance):
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"""update the json object"""
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value = getattr(instance, self.name)
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formatted = self.field_to_activity(value)
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if formatted is None:
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return
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key = self.get_activitypub_field()
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# TODO: surely there's a better way
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if instance.__class__.__name__ == "Boost" and key == "attributedTo":
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key = "actor"
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if isinstance(activity.get(key), list):
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activity[key] += formatted
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else:
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activity[key] = formatted
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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"""formatter to convert a model value into activitypub"""
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if hasattr(self, "activitypub_wrapper"):
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return {self.activitypub_wrapper: value}
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return value
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def field_from_activity(self, value):
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"""formatter to convert activitypub into a model value"""
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if value and hasattr(self, "activitypub_wrapper"):
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value = value.get(self.activitypub_wrapper)
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return value
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def get_activitypub_field(self):
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"""model_field_name to activitypubFieldName"""
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if self.activitypub_field:
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return self.activitypub_field
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name = self.name.split(".")[-1]
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components = name.split("_")
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return components[0] + "".join(x.title() for x in components[1:])
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class ActivitypubRelatedFieldMixin(ActivitypubFieldMixin):
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"""default (de)serialization for foreign key and one to one"""
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def __init__(self, *args, load_remote=True, **kwargs):
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self.load_remote = load_remote
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def field_from_activity(self, value):
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if not value:
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return None
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related_model = self.related_model
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if hasattr(value, "id") and value.id:
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if not self.load_remote:
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# only look in the local database
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return related_model.find_existing(value.serialize())
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# this is an activitypub object, which we can deserialize
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return value.to_model(model=related_model)
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try:
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# make sure the value looks like a remote id
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validate_remote_id(value)
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except ValidationError:
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# we don't know what this is, ignore it
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return None
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# gets or creates the model field from the remote id
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if not self.load_remote:
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# only look in the local database
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return related_model.find_existing_by_remote_id(value)
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return activitypub.resolve_remote_id(value, model=related_model)
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class RemoteIdField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.CharField):
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"""a url that serves as a unique identifier"""
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def __init__(self, *args, max_length=255, validators=None, **kwargs):
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validators = validators or [validate_remote_id]
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super().__init__(*args, max_length=max_length, validators=validators, **kwargs)
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# for this field, the default is true. false everywhere else.
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self.deduplication_field = kwargs.get("deduplication_field", True)
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class UsernameField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.CharField):
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"""activitypub-aware username field"""
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def __init__(self, activitypub_field="preferredUsername", **kwargs):
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self.activitypub_field = activitypub_field
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# I don't totally know why pylint is mad at this, but it makes it work
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super(ActivitypubFieldMixin, self).__init__( # pylint: disable=bad-super-call
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_("username"),
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max_length=150,
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unique=True,
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validators=[validate_username],
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error_messages={
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"unique": _("A user with that username already exists."),
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},
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)
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def deconstruct(self):
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"""implementation of models.Field deconstruct"""
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name, path, args, kwargs = super().deconstruct()
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del kwargs["verbose_name"]
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del kwargs["max_length"]
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del kwargs["unique"]
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del kwargs["validators"]
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del kwargs["error_messages"]
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return name, path, args, kwargs
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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return value.split("@")[0]
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PrivacyLevels = models.TextChoices(
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"Privacy", ["public", "unlisted", "followers", "direct"]
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)
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class PrivacyField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.CharField):
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"""this maps to two differente activitypub fields"""
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public = "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(
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*args, max_length=255, choices=PrivacyLevels.choices, default="public"
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)
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name
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def set_field_from_activity(self, instance, data, overwrite=True):
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if not overwrite:
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return False
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original = getattr(instance, self.name)
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to = data.to
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cc = data.cc
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# we need to figure out who this is to get their followers link
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for field in ["attributedTo", "owner", "actor"]:
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if hasattr(data, field):
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user_field = field
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break
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if not user_field:
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raise ValidationError("No user field found for privacy", data)
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user = activitypub.resolve_remote_id(getattr(data, user_field), model="User")
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if to == [self.public]:
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setattr(instance, self.name, "public")
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elif to == [user.followers_url]:
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setattr(instance, self.name, "followers")
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elif cc == []:
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setattr(instance, self.name, "direct")
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elif self.public in cc:
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setattr(instance, self.name, "unlisted")
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else:
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setattr(instance, self.name, "followers")
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return original == getattr(instance, self.name)
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def set_activity_from_field(self, activity, instance):
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# explicitly to anyone mentioned (statuses only)
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mentions = []
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if hasattr(instance, "mention_users"):
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mentions = [u.remote_id for u in instance.mention_users.all()]
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# this is a link to the followers list
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# pylint: disable=protected-access
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followers = instance.user.followers_url
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if instance.privacy == "public":
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activity["to"] = [self.public]
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activity["cc"] = [followers] + mentions
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elif instance.privacy == "unlisted":
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activity["to"] = [followers]
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activity["cc"] = [self.public] + mentions
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elif instance.privacy == "followers":
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activity["to"] = [followers]
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activity["cc"] = mentions
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if instance.privacy == "direct":
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activity["to"] = mentions
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activity["cc"] = []
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class ForeignKey(ActivitypubRelatedFieldMixin, models.ForeignKey):
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"""activitypub-aware foreign key field"""
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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if not value:
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return None
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return value.remote_id
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class OneToOneField(ActivitypubRelatedFieldMixin, models.OneToOneField):
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"""activitypub-aware foreign key field"""
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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if not value:
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return None
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return value.to_activity()
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class ManyToManyField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.ManyToManyField):
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"""activitypub-aware many to many field"""
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def __init__(self, *args, link_only=False, **kwargs):
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self.link_only = link_only
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def set_field_from_activity(self, instance, data, overwrite=True):
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"""helper function for assigning a value to the field"""
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if not overwrite and getattr(instance, self.name).exists():
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return False
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value = getattr(data, self.get_activitypub_field())
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formatted = self.field_from_activity(value)
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if formatted is None or formatted is MISSING:
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return False
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getattr(instance, self.name).set(formatted)
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instance.save(broadcast=False)
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return True
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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if self.link_only:
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return f"{value.instance.remote_id}/{self.name}"
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return [i.remote_id for i in value.all()]
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def field_from_activity(self, value):
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if value is None or value is MISSING:
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return None
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if not isinstance(value, list):
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# If this is a link, we currently aren't doing anything with it
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return None
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items = []
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for remote_id in value:
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try:
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validate_remote_id(remote_id)
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except ValidationError:
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continue
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items.append(
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activitypub.resolve_remote_id(remote_id, model=self.related_model)
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)
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return items
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class TagField(ManyToManyField):
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"""special case of many to many that uses Tags"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.activitypub_field = "tag"
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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tags = []
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for item in value.all():
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activity_type = item.__class__.__name__
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if activity_type == "User":
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activity_type = "Mention"
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tags.append(
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activitypub.Link(
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href=item.remote_id,
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name=getattr(item, item.name_field),
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type=activity_type,
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)
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)
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return tags
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def field_from_activity(self, value):
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if not isinstance(value, list):
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return None
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items = []
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for link_json in value:
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link = activitypub.Link(**link_json)
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tag_type = link.type if link.type != "Mention" else "Person"
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if tag_type == "Book":
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tag_type = "Edition"
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if tag_type != self.related_model.activity_serializer.type:
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# tags can contain multiple types
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continue
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items.append(
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activitypub.resolve_remote_id(link.href, model=self.related_model)
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)
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return items
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class ClearableFileInputWithWarning(ClearableFileInput):
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"""max file size warning"""
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template_name = "widgets/clearable_file_input_with_warning.html"
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class CustomImageField(DjangoImageField):
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"""overwrites image field for form"""
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widget = ClearableFileInputWithWarning
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class ImageField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.ImageField):
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"""activitypub-aware image field"""
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def __init__(self, *args, alt_field=None, **kwargs):
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self.alt_field = alt_field
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
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def set_field_from_activity(self, instance, data, save=True, overwrite=True):
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"""helper function for assinging a value to the field"""
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value = getattr(data, self.get_activitypub_field())
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formatted = self.field_from_activity(value)
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if formatted is None or formatted is MISSING:
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return False
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if (
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not overwrite
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and hasattr(instance, self.name)
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and getattr(instance, self.name)
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):
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return False
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getattr(instance, self.name).save(*formatted, save=save)
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return True
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def set_activity_from_field(self, activity, instance):
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value = getattr(instance, self.name)
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if value is None:
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return
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alt_text = getattr(instance, self.alt_field)
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formatted = self.field_to_activity(value, alt_text)
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key = self.get_activitypub_field()
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activity[key] = formatted
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def field_to_activity(self, value, alt=None):
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url = get_absolute_url(value)
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if not url:
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return None
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return activitypub.Document(url=url, name=alt)
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def field_from_activity(self, value):
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image_slug = value
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# when it's an inline image (User avatar/icon, Book cover), it's a json
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# blob, but when it's an attached image, it's just a url
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if hasattr(image_slug, "url"):
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url = image_slug.url
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elif isinstance(image_slug, str):
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url = image_slug
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else:
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return None
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try:
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validate_remote_id(url)
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except ValidationError:
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return None
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response = get_image(url)
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if not response:
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return None
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image_content = ContentFile(response.content)
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extension = imghdr.what(None, image_content.read()) or ""
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image_name = f"{uuid4()}.{extension}"
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return [image_name, image_content]
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def formfield(self, **kwargs):
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"""special case for forms"""
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return super().formfield(
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**{
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"form_class": CustomImageField,
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**kwargs,
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}
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)
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def get_absolute_url(value):
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"""returns an absolute URL for the image"""
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name = getattr(value, "name")
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if not name:
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return None
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url = filepath_to_uri(name)
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if url is not None:
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url = url.lstrip("/")
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url = urljoin(MEDIA_FULL_URL, url)
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return url
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class DateTimeField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.DateTimeField):
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"""activitypub-aware datetime field"""
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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if not value:
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return None
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return value.isoformat()
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def field_from_activity(self, value):
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try:
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date_value = dateutil.parser.parse(value)
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try:
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return timezone.make_aware(date_value)
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except ValueError:
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return date_value
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except (ParserError, TypeError):
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return None
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class HtmlField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.TextField):
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"""a text field for storing html"""
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def field_from_activity(self, value):
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if not value or value == MISSING:
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return None
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sanitizer = InputHtmlParser()
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sanitizer.feed(value)
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return sanitizer.get_output()
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class ArrayField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, DjangoArrayField):
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"""activitypub-aware array field"""
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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return [str(i) for i in value]
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class CharField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.CharField):
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"""activitypub-aware char field"""
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class TextField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.TextField):
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"""activitypub-aware text field"""
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class BooleanField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.BooleanField):
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"""activitypub-aware boolean field"""
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class IntegerField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.IntegerField):
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"""activitypub-aware boolean field"""
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class DecimalField(ActivitypubFieldMixin, models.DecimalField):
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"""activitypub-aware boolean field"""
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def field_to_activity(self, value):
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if not value:
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return None
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return float(value)
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