moviewyrm/bookwyrm/preview_images.py
2021-05-26 17:55:39 +02:00

367 lines
12 KiB
Python

import colorsys
import math
import os
import textwrap
from colorthief import ColorThief
from io import BytesIO
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont, ImageOps, ImageColor
from uuid import uuid4
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.core.files.uploadedfile import InMemoryUploadedFile
from django.db.models import Avg
from bookwyrm import models, settings
from bookwyrm.settings import DOMAIN, STATIC_ROOT
from bookwyrm.tasks import app
IMG_WIDTH = settings.PREVIEW_IMG_WIDTH
IMG_HEIGHT = settings.PREVIEW_IMG_HEIGHT
BG_COLOR = settings.PREVIEW_BG_COLOR
TEXT_COLOR = settings.PREVIEW_TEXT_COLOR
DEFAULT_COVER_COLOR = settings.PREVIEW_DEFAULT_COVER_COLOR
TRANSPARENT_COLOR = (0, 0, 0, 0)
margin = math.floor(IMG_HEIGHT / 10)
gutter = math.floor(margin / 2)
inner_img_height = math.floor(IMG_HEIGHT * 0.8)
inner_img_width = math.floor(inner_img_height * 0.7)
font_dir = os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT, "fonts/public_sans")
def get_font(font_name, size=28):
if font_name == "light":
font_path = os.path.join(font_dir, "PublicSans-Light.ttf")
if font_name == "regular":
font_path = os.path.join(font_dir, "PublicSans-Regular.ttf")
elif font_name == "bold":
font_path = os.path.join(font_dir, "PublicSans-Bold.ttf")
try:
font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, size)
except OSError:
font = ImageFont.load_default()
return font
def generate_texts_layer(texts, content_width):
font_text_zero = get_font("bold", size=20)
font_text_one = get_font("bold", size=48)
font_text_two = get_font("bold", size=40)
font_text_three = get_font("regular", size=40)
text_layer = Image.new("RGBA", (content_width, IMG_HEIGHT), color=TRANSPARENT_COLOR)
text_layer_draw = ImageDraw.Draw(text_layer)
text_y = 0
if "text_zero" in texts:
# Text one (Book title)
text_zero = textwrap.fill(texts["text_zero"], width=72)
text_layer_draw.multiline_text(
(0, text_y), text_zero, font=font_text_zero, fill=TEXT_COLOR
)
text_y = text_y + font_text_zero.getsize_multiline(text_zero)[1] + 16
if "text_one" in texts:
# Text one (Book title)
text_one = textwrap.fill(texts["text_one"], width=28)
text_layer_draw.multiline_text(
(0, text_y), text_one, font=font_text_one, fill=TEXT_COLOR
)
text_y = text_y + font_text_one.getsize_multiline(text_one)[1] + 16
if "text_two" in texts:
# Text one (Book subtitle)
text_two = textwrap.fill(texts["text_two"], width=36)
text_layer_draw.multiline_text(
(0, text_y), text_two, font=font_text_two, fill=TEXT_COLOR
)
text_y = text_y + font_text_one.getsize_multiline(text_two)[1] + 16
if "text_three" in texts:
# Text three (Book authors)
text_three = textwrap.fill(texts["text_three"], width=36)
text_layer_draw.multiline_text(
(0, text_y), text_three, font=font_text_three, fill=TEXT_COLOR
)
text_layer_box = text_layer.getbbox()
return text_layer.crop(text_layer_box)
def generate_instance_layer(content_width):
font_instance = get_font("light", size=28)
site = models.SiteSettings.objects.get()
if site.logo_small:
logo_img = Image.open(site.logo_small)
else:
static_path = os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT, "images/logo-small.png")
logo_img = Image.open(static_path)
instance_layer = Image.new("RGBA", (content_width, 62), color=TRANSPARENT_COLOR)
logo_img.thumbnail((50, 50), Image.ANTIALIAS)
instance_layer.paste(logo_img, (0, 0))
instance_layer_draw = ImageDraw.Draw(instance_layer)
instance_layer_draw.text((60, 10), site.name, font=font_instance, fill=TEXT_COLOR)
line_width = 50 + 10 + font_instance.getsize(site.name)[0]
line_layer = Image.new(
"RGBA", (line_width, 2), color=(*(ImageColor.getrgb(TEXT_COLOR)), 50)
)
instance_layer.alpha_composite(line_layer, (0, 60))
return instance_layer
def generate_rating_layer(rating, content_width):
icon_star_full = Image.open(os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT, "images/icons/star-full.png"))
icon_star_empty = Image.open(
os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT, "images/icons/star-empty.png")
)
icon_star_half = Image.open(os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT, "images/icons/star-half.png"))
icon_size = 64
icon_margin = 10
rating_layer_base = Image.new(
"RGBA", (content_width, icon_size), color=TRANSPARENT_COLOR
)
rating_layer_color = Image.new("RGBA", (content_width, icon_size), color=TEXT_COLOR)
rating_layer_mask = Image.new(
"RGBA", (content_width, icon_size), color=TRANSPARENT_COLOR
)
position_x = 0
for r in range(math.floor(rating)):
rating_layer_mask.alpha_composite(icon_star_full, (position_x, 0))
position_x = position_x + icon_size + icon_margin
if math.floor(rating) != math.ceil(rating):
rating_layer_mask.alpha_composite(icon_star_half, (position_x, 0))
position_x = position_x + icon_size + icon_margin
for r in range(5 - math.ceil(rating)):
rating_layer_mask.alpha_composite(icon_star_empty, (position_x, 0))
position_x = position_x + icon_size + icon_margin
rating_layer_mask = rating_layer_mask.getchannel("A")
rating_layer_mask = ImageOps.invert(rating_layer_mask)
rating_layer_composite = Image.composite(
rating_layer_base, rating_layer_color, rating_layer_mask
)
return rating_layer_composite
def generate_default_inner_img():
font_cover = get_font("light", size=28)
default_cover = Image.new(
"RGB", (inner_img_width, inner_img_height), color=DEFAULT_COVER_COLOR
)
default_cover_draw = ImageDraw.Draw(default_cover)
text = "no image :("
text_dimensions = font_cover.getsize(text)
text_coords = (
math.floor((inner_img_width - text_dimensions[0]) / 2),
math.floor((inner_img_height - text_dimensions[1]) / 2),
)
default_cover_draw.text(text_coords, text, font=font_cover, fill="white")
return default_cover
def generate_preview_image(
texts={}, picture=None, rating=None, show_instance_layer=True
):
# Cover
try:
inner_img_layer = Image.open(picture)
inner_img_layer.thumbnail((inner_img_width, inner_img_height), Image.ANTIALIAS)
color_thief = ColorThief(picture)
dominant_color = color_thief.get_color(quality=1)
except:
inner_img_layer = generate_default_inner_img()
dominant_color = ImageColor.getrgb(DEFAULT_COVER_COLOR)
# Color
if BG_COLOR in ["use_dominant_color_light", "use_dominant_color_dark"]:
image_bg_color = "rgb(%s, %s, %s)" % dominant_color
# Adjust color
image_bg_color_rgb = [x / 255.0 for x in ImageColor.getrgb(image_bg_color)]
image_bg_color_hls = colorsys.rgb_to_hls(*image_bg_color_rgb)
if BG_COLOR == "use_dominant_color_light":
lightness = max(0.9, image_bg_color_hls[1])
else:
lightness = min(0.15, image_bg_color_hls[1])
image_bg_color_hls = (
image_bg_color_hls[0],
lightness,
image_bg_color_hls[2],
)
image_bg_color = tuple(
[math.ceil(x * 255) for x in colorsys.hls_to_rgb(*image_bg_color_hls)]
)
else:
image_bg_color = BG_COLOR
# Background (using the color)
img = Image.new("RGBA", (IMG_WIDTH, IMG_HEIGHT), color=image_bg_color)
# Contents
inner_img_x = margin + inner_img_width - inner_img_layer.width
inner_img_y = math.floor((IMG_HEIGHT - inner_img_layer.height) / 2)
content_x = margin + inner_img_width + gutter
content_width = IMG_WIDTH - content_x - margin
contents_layer = Image.new(
"RGBA", (content_width, IMG_HEIGHT), color=TRANSPARENT_COLOR
)
contents_composite_y = 0
if show_instance_layer:
instance_layer = generate_instance_layer(content_width)
contents_layer.alpha_composite(instance_layer, (0, contents_composite_y))
contents_composite_y = contents_composite_y + instance_layer.height + gutter
texts_layer = generate_texts_layer(texts, content_width)
contents_layer.alpha_composite(texts_layer, (0, contents_composite_y))
contents_composite_y = contents_composite_y + texts_layer.height + gutter
if rating:
# Add some more margin
contents_composite_y = contents_composite_y + gutter
rating_layer = generate_rating_layer(rating, content_width)
contents_layer.alpha_composite(rating_layer, (0, contents_composite_y))
contents_composite_y = contents_composite_y + rating_layer.height + gutter
contents_layer_box = contents_layer.getbbox()
contents_layer_height = contents_layer_box[3] - contents_layer_box[1]
contents_y = math.floor((IMG_HEIGHT - contents_layer_height) / 2)
if show_instance_layer:
# Remove Instance Layer from centering calculations
contents_y = contents_y - math.floor((instance_layer.height + gutter) / 2)
if contents_y < margin:
contents_y = margin
# Composite layers
img.paste(
inner_img_layer, (inner_img_x, inner_img_y), inner_img_layer.convert("RGBA")
)
img.alpha_composite(contents_layer, (content_x, contents_y))
return img
def save_and_cleanup(image, instance=None):
if instance:
file_name = "%s.png" % str(uuid4())
image_buffer = BytesIO()
try:
try:
old_path = instance.preview_image.path
except ValueError:
old_path = ""
# Save
image.save(image_buffer, format="png")
instance.preview_image = InMemoryUploadedFile(
ContentFile(image_buffer.getvalue()),
"preview_image",
file_name,
"image/png",
image_buffer.tell(),
None,
)
instance.save(update_fields=["preview_image"])
# Clean up old file after saving
if os.path.exists(old_path):
os.remove(old_path)
finally:
image_buffer.close()
@app.task
def generate_site_preview_image_task():
"""generate preview_image for the website"""
site = models.SiteSettings.objects.get()
if site.logo:
logo = site.logo
else:
logo = os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT, "images/logo.png")
texts = {
"text_zero": DOMAIN,
"text_one": site.name,
"text_three": site.instance_tagline,
}
image = generate_preview_image(texts=texts, picture=logo, show_instance_layer=False)
save_and_cleanup(image, instance=site)
@app.task
def generate_edition_preview_image_task(book_id):
"""generate preview_image for a book"""
book = models.Book.objects.select_subclasses().get(id=book_id)
rating = models.Review.objects.filter(
privacy="public",
deleted=False,
book__in=[book_id],
).aggregate(Avg("rating"))["rating__avg"]
texts = {
"text_one": book.title,
"text_two": book.subtitle,
"text_three": book.author_text,
}
image = generate_preview_image(texts=texts, picture=book.cover, rating=rating)
save_and_cleanup(image, instance=book)
@app.task
def generate_user_preview_image_task(user_id):
"""generate preview_image for a book"""
user = models.User.objects.get(id=user_id)
texts = {
"text_one": user.display_name,
"text_three": "@{}@{}".format(user.localname, DOMAIN),
}
if user.avatar:
avatar = user.avatar
else:
avatar = os.path.join(STATIC_ROOT, "images/default_avi.jpg")
image = generate_preview_image(texts=texts, picture=avatar)
save_and_cleanup(image, instance=user)