gstreamer-rs/gstreamer/src/iterator.rs
Sebastian Dröge 22113dc9cb gstreamer/iterator: Store filter types in a hash table
Static variables in generic functions only exist once and not once per
type parameter, so before we were only able to register exactly one
filter type.
2020-06-04 12:36:03 +03:00

829 lines
23 KiB
Rust

// Copyright (C) 2017 Sebastian Dröge <sebastian@centricular.com>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use glib;
use glib::translate::*;
use glib::value::{FromValueOptional, ToValue};
use glib::StaticType;
use glib::Value;
use glib_sys;
use glib_sys::{gconstpointer, gpointer};
use gobject_sys;
use gst_sys;
use std::ffi::CString;
use std::fmt;
use std::iter;
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::mem;
use std::ptr;
use std::sync::Arc;
use thiserror::Error;
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, Error)]
pub enum IteratorError {
#[error("Resync")]
Resync,
#[error("Error")]
Error,
}
// Implemented manually so that we can use generics for the item
pub struct Iterator<T> {
iter: ptr::NonNull<gst_sys::GstIterator>,
phantom: PhantomData<T>,
}
impl<T> Iterator<T>
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + 'static,
{
pub unsafe fn into_ptr(self) -> *mut gst_sys::GstIterator {
let s = mem::ManuallyDrop::new(self);
let it = s.to_glib_none().0;
it as *mut _
}
#[allow(clippy::should_implement_trait)]
pub fn next(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, IteratorError> {
unsafe {
let mut value = Value::uninitialized();
let res =
gst_sys::gst_iterator_next(self.to_glib_none_mut().0, value.to_glib_none_mut().0);
#[allow(clippy::wildcard_in_or_patterns)]
match res {
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_OK => match value.get::<T>().expect("Iterator::next") {
Some(value) => Ok(Some(value)),
None => Err(IteratorError::Error),
},
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_DONE => Ok(None),
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC => Err(IteratorError::Resync),
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_ERROR | _ => Err(IteratorError::Error),
}
}
}
pub fn resync(&mut self) {
unsafe {
gst_sys::gst_iterator_resync(self.to_glib_none_mut().0);
}
}
pub fn filter<F>(self, func: F) -> Self
where
F: Fn(T) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static,
{
unsafe {
let func_box: Box<dyn Fn(T) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static> = Box::new(func);
let mut closure_value = glib::Value::from_type(from_glib(filter_boxed_get_type::<T>()));
gobject_sys::g_value_take_boxed(
closure_value.to_glib_none_mut().0,
Arc::into_raw(Arc::new(func_box)) as gpointer,
);
from_glib_full(gst_sys::gst_iterator_filter(
self.into_ptr(),
Some(filter_trampoline::<T>),
closure_value.to_glib_none().0,
))
}
}
pub fn find<F>(&mut self, func: F) -> Option<T>
where
F: FnMut(T) -> bool,
{
unsafe {
let mut elem = glib::Value::uninitialized();
let mut func = func;
let func_ptr = &mut func as *mut F as gpointer;
let res = from_glib(gst_sys::gst_iterator_find_custom(
self.to_glib_none_mut().0,
Some(find_trampoline::<T, F>),
elem.to_glib_none_mut().0,
func_ptr,
));
if res {
elem.get::<T>().expect("Iterator::find")
} else {
None
}
}
}
pub fn foreach<F>(&mut self, func: F) -> Result<(), IteratorError>
where
F: FnMut(T),
{
unsafe {
let mut func = func;
let func_ptr = &mut func as *mut F as gpointer;
let res = gst_sys::gst_iterator_foreach(
self.to_glib_none_mut().0,
Some(foreach_trampoline::<T, F>),
func_ptr,
);
#[allow(clippy::wildcard_in_or_patterns)]
match res {
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_OK | gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_DONE => Ok(()),
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC => Err(IteratorError::Resync),
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_ERROR | _ => Err(IteratorError::Error),
}
}
}
pub fn fold<F, U>(&mut self, init: U, func: F) -> Result<U, IteratorError>
where
F: FnMut(U, T) -> Result<U, U>,
{
unsafe {
let mut func = func;
let func_ptr = &mut func as *mut F as gpointer;
let mut accum = Some(init);
let mut ret = glib::Value::from_type(glib::Type::Pointer);
gobject_sys::g_value_set_pointer(
ret.to_glib_none_mut().0,
&mut accum as *mut _ as gpointer,
);
let res = gst_sys::gst_iterator_fold(
self.to_glib_none_mut().0,
Some(fold_trampoline::<T, U, F>),
ret.to_glib_none_mut().0,
func_ptr,
);
#[allow(clippy::wildcard_in_or_patterns)]
match res {
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_OK | gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_DONE => Ok(accum.unwrap()),
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC => Err(IteratorError::Resync),
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_ERROR | _ => Err(IteratorError::Error),
}
}
}
}
impl<T> Iterator<T>
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Send + 'static,
{
pub fn new<I: IteratorImpl<T>>(imp: I) -> Self {
assert_initialized_main_thread!();
static DUMMY_COOKIE: u32 = 0;
unsafe {
let it = gst_sys::gst_iterator_new(
mem::size_of::<RsIterator<T, I>>() as u32,
T::static_type().to_glib(),
ptr::null_mut(),
&DUMMY_COOKIE as *const _ as *mut _,
Some(rs_iterator_copy::<T, I>),
Some(rs_iterator_next::<T, I>),
None,
Some(rs_iterator_resync::<T, I>),
Some(rs_iterator_free::<T, I>),
);
{
let it = it as *mut RsIterator<T, I>;
ptr::write(&mut (*it).imp, imp);
}
from_glib_full(it)
}
}
}
impl<T> Iterator<T>
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Clone + Send + 'static,
{
pub fn from_vec(items: Vec<T>) -> Self {
skip_assert_initialized!();
Self::new(VecIteratorImpl::new(items))
}
}
#[repr(C)]
struct RsIterator<T, I: IteratorImpl<T>>
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Send + 'static,
{
iter: gst_sys::GstIterator,
imp: I,
phantom: PhantomData<T>,
}
pub trait IteratorImpl<T>: Clone + Send + 'static
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Send + 'static,
{
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Result<T, IteratorError>>;
fn resync(&mut self);
}
unsafe extern "C" fn rs_iterator_copy<T, I: IteratorImpl<T>>(
it: *const gst_sys::GstIterator,
copy: *mut gst_sys::GstIterator,
) where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Send + 'static,
{
let it = it as *const RsIterator<T, I>;
let copy = copy as *mut RsIterator<T, I>;
ptr::write(&mut (*copy).imp, (*it).imp.clone());
}
unsafe extern "C" fn rs_iterator_free<T, I: IteratorImpl<T>>(it: *mut gst_sys::GstIterator)
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Send + 'static,
{
let it = it as *mut RsIterator<T, I>;
ptr::drop_in_place(&mut (*it).imp);
}
unsafe extern "C" fn rs_iterator_next<T, I: IteratorImpl<T>>(
it: *mut gst_sys::GstIterator,
result: *mut gobject_sys::GValue,
) -> gst_sys::GstIteratorResult
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Send + 'static,
{
let it = it as *mut RsIterator<T, I>;
match (*it).imp.next() {
Some(Ok(value)) => {
let value = value.to_value();
ptr::write(result, value.into_raw());
gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_OK
}
None => gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_DONE,
Some(Err(res)) => match res {
IteratorError::Resync => gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC,
IteratorError::Error => gst_sys::GST_ITERATOR_ERROR,
},
}
}
unsafe extern "C" fn rs_iterator_resync<T, I: IteratorImpl<T>>(it: *mut gst_sys::GstIterator)
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + StaticType + ToValue + Send + 'static,
{
let it = it as *mut RsIterator<T, I>;
(*it).imp.resync();
}
#[derive(Clone)]
struct VecIteratorImpl<T> {
pos: usize,
items: Vec<T>,
}
impl<T> VecIteratorImpl<T>
where
for<'a> T: StaticType + ToValue + FromValueOptional<'a> + Clone + Send + 'static,
{
fn new(items: Vec<T>) -> Self {
skip_assert_initialized!();
Self { pos: 0, items }
}
}
impl<T> IteratorImpl<T> for VecIteratorImpl<T>
where
for<'a> T: StaticType + ToValue + FromValueOptional<'a> + Clone + Send + 'static,
{
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Result<T, IteratorError>> {
if self.pos < self.items.len() {
let res = Ok(self.items[self.pos].clone());
self.pos += 1;
return Some(res);
}
None
}
fn resync(&mut self) {
self.pos = 0;
}
}
unsafe impl<T> Send for Iterator<T> {}
unsafe impl<T> Sync for Iterator<T> {}
unsafe extern "C" fn filter_trampoline<T>(value: gconstpointer, func: gconstpointer) -> i32
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + 'static,
{
let value = value as *const gobject_sys::GValue;
let func = func as *const gobject_sys::GValue;
let func = gobject_sys::g_value_get_boxed(func);
let func = &*(func as *const &(dyn Fn(T) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static));
let value = &*(value as *const glib::Value);
let value = value
.get::<T>()
.expect("Iterator filter_trampoline")
.unwrap();
if func(value) {
0
} else {
-1
}
}
unsafe extern "C" fn filter_boxed_ref<T: 'static>(boxed: gpointer) -> gpointer {
let boxed = Arc::from_raw(boxed as *const Box<dyn Fn(T) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static>);
let copy = Arc::clone(&boxed);
// Forget it and keep it alive, we will still need it later
let _ = Arc::into_raw(boxed);
Arc::into_raw(copy) as gpointer
}
unsafe extern "C" fn filter_boxed_unref<T: 'static>(boxed: gpointer) {
let _ = Arc::from_raw(boxed as *const Box<dyn Fn(T) -> bool + Send + Sync + 'static>);
}
unsafe extern "C" fn filter_boxed_get_type<T: StaticType + 'static>() -> glib_sys::GType {
use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::sync::Mutex;
static mut TYPES: Lazy<Mutex<HashMap<String, glib_sys::GType>>> =
Lazy::new(|| Mutex::new(HashMap::new()));
let mut types = TYPES.lock().unwrap();
let type_name = T::static_type().name();
if let Some(type_) = types.get(&type_name) {
return *type_;
}
let type_ = {
let iter_type_name = {
let mut idx = 0;
loop {
let iter_type_name =
CString::new(format!("GstRsIteratorFilterBoxed-{}-{}", type_name, idx))
.unwrap();
if gobject_sys::g_type_from_name(iter_type_name.as_ptr())
== gobject_sys::G_TYPE_INVALID
{
break iter_type_name;
}
idx += 1;
}
};
let type_ = gobject_sys::g_boxed_type_register_static(
iter_type_name.as_ptr(),
Some(filter_boxed_ref::<T>),
Some(filter_boxed_unref::<T>),
);
assert_ne!(type_, gobject_sys::G_TYPE_INVALID);
type_
};
types.insert(type_name, type_);
type_
}
unsafe extern "C" fn find_trampoline<T, F: FnMut(T) -> bool>(
value: gconstpointer,
func: gconstpointer,
) -> i32
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + 'static,
{
let value = value as *const gobject_sys::GValue;
let func = func as *mut F;
let value = &*(value as *const glib::Value);
let value = value.get::<T>().expect("Iterator find_trampoline").unwrap();
if (*func)(value) {
0
} else {
-1
}
}
unsafe extern "C" fn foreach_trampoline<T, F: FnMut(T)>(
value: *const gobject_sys::GValue,
func: gpointer,
) where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + 'static,
{
let func = func as *mut F;
let value = &*(value as *const glib::Value);
let value = value
.get::<T>()
.expect("Iterator foreach_trampoline")
.unwrap();
(*func)(value);
}
unsafe extern "C" fn fold_trampoline<T, U, F: FnMut(U, T) -> Result<U, U>>(
value: *const gobject_sys::GValue,
ret: *mut gobject_sys::GValue,
func: gpointer,
) -> glib_sys::gboolean
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + 'static,
{
let func = func as *mut F;
let value = &*(value as *const glib::Value);
let value = value.get::<T>().expect("Iterator fold_trampoline").unwrap();
let accum = &mut *(gobject_sys::g_value_get_pointer(ret) as *mut Option<U>);
match (*func)(accum.take().unwrap(), value) {
Ok(next_accum) => {
*accum = Some(next_accum);
glib_sys::GTRUE
}
Err(next_accum) => {
*accum = Some(next_accum);
glib_sys::GFALSE
}
}
}
impl<T: StaticType + 'static> Clone for Iterator<T> {
fn clone(&self) -> Self {
unsafe { from_glib_full(gst_sys::gst_iterator_copy(self.to_glib_none().0)) }
}
}
impl<T> fmt::Debug for Iterator<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Iterator")
.field("iter", &self.iter)
.finish()
}
}
impl<T> Drop for Iterator<T> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
unsafe {
gst_sys::gst_iterator_free(self.iter.as_ptr());
}
}
}
impl<T> iter::IntoIterator for Iterator<T>
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + 'static,
{
type Item = Result<T, IteratorError>;
type IntoIter = StdIterator<T>;
fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
Self::IntoIter::new(self)
}
}
impl<T> glib::types::StaticType for Iterator<T> {
fn static_type() -> glib::types::Type {
unsafe { glib::translate::from_glib(gst_sys::gst_iterator_get_type()) }
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<'a, T: StaticType> glib::value::FromValueOptional<'a> for Iterator<T> {
unsafe fn from_value_optional(value: &glib::Value) -> Option<Self> {
Option::<Iterator<T>>::from_glib_none(
gobject_sys::g_value_get_boxed(value.to_glib_none().0) as *mut gst_sys::GstIterator,
)
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<T: 'static> glib::value::SetValue for Iterator<T> {
unsafe fn set_value(value: &mut glib::Value, this: &Self) {
gobject_sys::g_value_set_boxed(
value.to_glib_none_mut().0,
glib::translate::ToGlibPtr::<*const gst_sys::GstIterator>::to_glib_none(this).0
as glib_sys::gpointer,
)
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<T: 'static> glib::value::SetValueOptional for Iterator<T> {
unsafe fn set_value_optional(value: &mut glib::Value, this: Option<&Self>) {
gobject_sys::g_value_set_boxed(
value.to_glib_none_mut().0,
glib::translate::ToGlibPtr::<*const gst_sys::GstIterator>::to_glib_none(&this).0
as glib_sys::gpointer,
)
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<T> glib::translate::GlibPtrDefault for Iterator<T> {
type GlibType = *mut gst_sys::GstIterator;
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<'a, T: 'static> glib::translate::ToGlibPtr<'a, *const gst_sys::GstIterator> for Iterator<T> {
type Storage = &'a Iterator<T>;
fn to_glib_none(&'a self) -> glib::translate::Stash<'a, *const gst_sys::GstIterator, Self> {
glib::translate::Stash(self.iter.as_ptr(), self)
}
fn to_glib_full(&self) -> *const gst_sys::GstIterator {
unimplemented!()
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<'a, T: 'static> glib::translate::ToGlibPtrMut<'a, *mut gst_sys::GstIterator> for Iterator<T> {
type Storage = &'a mut Iterator<T>;
#[inline]
fn to_glib_none_mut(
&'a mut self,
) -> glib::translate::StashMut<'a, *mut gst_sys::GstIterator, Self> {
glib::translate::StashMut(self.iter.as_ptr(), self)
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<T: StaticType> glib::translate::FromGlibPtrNone<*const gst_sys::GstIterator> for Iterator<T> {
#[inline]
unsafe fn from_glib_none(ptr: *const gst_sys::GstIterator) -> Self {
assert_ne!(
gobject_sys::g_type_is_a((*ptr).type_, T::static_type().to_glib()),
glib_sys::GFALSE
);
from_glib_full(gst_sys::gst_iterator_copy(ptr))
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<T: StaticType> glib::translate::FromGlibPtrNone<*mut gst_sys::GstIterator> for Iterator<T> {
#[inline]
unsafe fn from_glib_none(ptr: *mut gst_sys::GstIterator) -> Self {
assert_ne!(
gobject_sys::g_type_is_a((*ptr).type_, T::static_type().to_glib()),
glib_sys::GFALSE
);
from_glib_full(gst_sys::gst_iterator_copy(ptr))
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<T: StaticType> glib::translate::FromGlibPtrBorrow<*mut gst_sys::GstIterator> for Iterator<T> {
#[inline]
unsafe fn from_glib_borrow(ptr: *mut gst_sys::GstIterator) -> Borrowed<Self> {
assert!(!ptr.is_null());
assert_ne!(
gobject_sys::g_type_is_a((*ptr).type_, T::static_type().to_glib()),
glib_sys::GFALSE
);
Borrowed::new(Self {
iter: ptr::NonNull::new_unchecked(ptr),
phantom: PhantomData,
})
}
}
#[doc(hidden)]
impl<T: StaticType> glib::translate::FromGlibPtrFull<*mut gst_sys::GstIterator> for Iterator<T> {
#[inline]
unsafe fn from_glib_full(ptr: *mut gst_sys::GstIterator) -> Self {
assert!(!ptr.is_null());
assert_ne!(
gobject_sys::g_type_is_a((*ptr).type_, T::static_type().to_glib()),
glib_sys::GFALSE
);
Self {
iter: ptr::NonNull::new_unchecked(ptr),
phantom: PhantomData,
}
}
}
pub struct StdIterator<T> {
inner: Iterator<T>,
error: Option<IteratorError>,
}
impl<T> StdIterator<T> {
fn new(inner: Iterator<T>) -> Self {
skip_assert_initialized!();
Self { inner, error: None }
}
}
impl<T: StaticType + 'static> Clone for StdIterator<T> {
fn clone(&self) -> Self {
Self {
inner: self.inner.clone(),
error: self.error,
}
}
}
impl<T> fmt::Debug for StdIterator<T> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("StdIterator")
.field("inner", &self.inner)
.field("error", &self.error)
.finish()
}
}
impl<T> iter::Iterator for StdIterator<T>
where
for<'a> T: FromValueOptional<'a> + 'static,
{
type Item = Result<T, IteratorError>;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
match self.error {
// Fuse the iterator after returning IteratorError::Error
Some(IteratorError::Error) => return None,
// The iterator needs a resync
Some(IteratorError::Resync) => self.inner.resync(),
None => {}
}
let res = self.inner.next();
self.error = res.as_ref().err().copied();
res.transpose()
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_vec() {
::init().unwrap();
let vec = vec![1i32, 2, 3];
let mut it = Iterator::from_vec(vec);
let val = it.next();
assert_eq!(val, Ok(Some(1)));
let val = it.next();
assert_eq!(val, Ok(Some(2)));
let val = it.next();
assert_eq!(val, Ok(Some(3)));
assert_eq!(it.next(), Ok(None));
let vec = vec![1i32, 2, 3];
let mut it = Iterator::from_vec(vec);
let mut vals = Vec::new();
while let Ok(Some(res)) = it.next() {
vals.push(res);
}
assert_eq!(vals, [1, 2, 3]);
}
#[test]
fn test_filter() {
::init().unwrap();
let vec = vec![1i32, 2, 3];
let mut it = Iterator::from_vec(vec).filter(|val| val % 2 == 1);
let mut vals = Vec::new();
while let Ok(Some(res)) = it.next() {
vals.push(res);
}
assert_eq!(vals, [1, 3]);
}
#[test]
fn test_find() {
::init().unwrap();
// Our find
let vec = vec![1i32, 2, 3];
let val = Iterator::from_vec(vec).find(|val| val == 2);
assert_eq!(val.unwrap(), 2);
}
#[test]
fn test_foreach() {
::init().unwrap();
let vec = vec![1i32, 2, 3];
let mut sum = 0;
let res = Iterator::from_vec(vec).foreach(|val| sum += val);
assert_eq!(res, Ok(()));
assert_eq!(sum, 6);
}
#[test]
fn test_fold() {
::init().unwrap();
// Our fold
let vec = vec![1i32, 2, 3];
let res = Iterator::from_vec(vec).fold(0, |mut sum, val| {
sum += val;
Ok(sum)
});
assert_eq!(res.unwrap(), 6);
}
#[test]
fn test_std() {
::init().unwrap();
let mut it = Iterator::from_vec(vec![1i32, 2, 3]).into_iter();
assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(Ok(1)));
assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(Ok(2)));
assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(Ok(3)));
assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_into_iter() {
::init().unwrap();
let mut v = vec![1i32, 2, 3].into_iter();
for x in Iterator::from_vec(vec![1i32, 2, 3]) {
assert_eq!(x.unwrap(), v.next().unwrap());
}
assert_eq!(v.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_std_resync_collect() {
use prelude::*;
use std::collections::BTreeSet;
::init().unwrap();
let bin = ::Bin::new(None);
let id1 = ::ElementFactory::make("identity", None).unwrap();
let id2 = ::ElementFactory::make("identity", None).unwrap();
bin.add(&id1).unwrap();
let mut it = bin.iterate_elements().into_iter();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap().unwrap(), id1);
bin.add(&id2).unwrap();
let res = it.by_ref().collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>().unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(res, IteratorError::Resync);
let mut elems = BTreeSet::new();
elems.insert(id1);
elems.insert(id2);
let res = it.by_ref().collect::<Result<BTreeSet<_>, _>>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(res, elems);
let res = it.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>().unwrap();
assert!(res.is_empty());
}
#[test]
fn test_std_resync_find() {
use prelude::*;
::init().unwrap();
let bin = ::Bin::new(None);
let id1 = ::ElementFactory::make("identity", None).unwrap();
let id2 = ::ElementFactory::make("identity", None).unwrap();
bin.add(&id1).unwrap();
let mut it = bin.iterate_elements().into_iter();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap().unwrap(), id1);
bin.add(&id2).unwrap();
let res = it.find(|x| x.as_ref() == Ok(&id1));
assert_eq!(res.unwrap().unwrap(), id1);
}
}