forked from mirrors/gstreamer-rs
tutorials: Use async-channel instead of the glib MainContext channel
The latter will be removed in favour of using async code in the future, and async code generally allows for more flexible message handling than the callback based MainContext channel. Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer-rs/-/merge_requests/1337>
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470b727252
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0a82caa706
3 changed files with 94 additions and 87 deletions
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@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ gst-pbutils = { package = "gstreamer-pbutils", path = "../gstreamer-pbutils", ve
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byte-slice-cast = "1"
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anyhow = "1"
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termion = { version = "2", optional = true }
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async-channel = "2.0.0"
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futures = "0.3"
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[target.'cfg(target_os = "macos")'.dependencies]
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cocoa = "0.25"
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ fn send_seek_event(pipeline: &Element, rate: f64) -> bool {
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}
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// This is where we get the user input from the terminal.
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fn handle_keyboard(ready_tx: glib::Sender<Command>) {
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fn handle_keyboard(ready_tx: async_channel::Sender<Command>) {
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// We set the terminal in "raw mode" so that we can get the keys without waiting for the user
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// to press return.
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let _stdout = io::stdout().into_raw_mode().unwrap();
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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ fn handle_keyboard(ready_tx: glib::Sender<Command>) {
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_ => continue,
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};
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ready_tx
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.send(command)
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.send_blocking(command)
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.expect("failed to send data through channel");
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if command == Command::Quit {
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break;
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@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ USAGE: Choose one of the following options, then press enter:
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let _guard = main_context.acquire().unwrap();
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// Build the channel to get the terminal inputs from a different thread.
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let (ready_tx, ready_rx) = glib::MainContext::channel(glib::Priority::DEFAULT);
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let (ready_tx, ready_rx) = async_channel::bounded(5);
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thread::spawn(move || handle_keyboard(ready_tx));
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@ -135,51 +135,52 @@ USAGE: Choose one of the following options, then press enter:
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let mut playing = true;
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let mut rate = 1.;
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ready_rx.attach(Some(&main_loop.context()), move |command: Command| {
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let pipeline = match pipeline_weak.upgrade() {
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Some(pipeline) => pipeline,
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None => return glib::ControlFlow::Continue,
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};
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match command {
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Command::PlayPause => {
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let status = if playing {
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let _ = pipeline.set_state(State::Paused);
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"PAUSE"
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} else {
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let _ = pipeline.set_state(State::Playing);
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"PLAYING"
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};
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playing = !playing;
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println!("Setting state to {status}\r");
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}
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Command::DataRateUp => {
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if send_seek_event(&pipeline, rate * 2.) {
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rate *= 2.;
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main_context.spawn_local(async move {
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while let Ok(command) = ready_rx.recv().await {
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let Some(pipeline) = pipeline_weak.upgrade() else {
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break;
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};
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match command {
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Command::PlayPause => {
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let status = if playing {
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let _ = pipeline.set_state(State::Paused);
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"PAUSE"
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} else {
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let _ = pipeline.set_state(State::Playing);
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"PLAYING"
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};
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playing = !playing;
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println!("Setting state to {status}\r");
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}
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}
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Command::DataRateDown => {
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if send_seek_event(&pipeline, rate / 2.) {
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rate /= 2.;
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Command::DataRateUp => {
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if send_seek_event(&pipeline, rate * 2.) {
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rate *= 2.;
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}
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}
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}
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Command::ReverseRate => {
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if send_seek_event(&pipeline, rate * -1.) {
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rate *= -1.;
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Command::DataRateDown => {
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if send_seek_event(&pipeline, rate / 2.) {
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rate /= 2.;
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}
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}
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}
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Command::NextFrame => {
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if let Some(video_sink) = pipeline.property::<Option<Element>>("video-sink") {
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// Send the event
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let step = Step::new(gst::format::Buffers::ONE, rate.abs(), true, false);
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video_sink.send_event(step);
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println!("Stepping one frame\r");
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Command::ReverseRate => {
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if send_seek_event(&pipeline, rate * -1.) {
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rate *= -1.;
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}
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}
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Command::NextFrame => {
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if let Some(video_sink) = pipeline.property::<Option<Element>>("video-sink") {
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// Send the event
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let step = Step::new(gst::format::Buffers::ONE, rate.abs(), true, false);
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video_sink.send_event(step);
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println!("Stepping one frame\r");
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}
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}
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Command::Quit => {
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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}
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}
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Command::Quit => {
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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}
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}
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glib::ControlFlow::Continue
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});
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main_loop.run();
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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ enum Command {
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Quit,
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}
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fn handle_keyboard(ready_tx: glib::Sender<Command>) {
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fn handle_keyboard(ready_tx: async_channel::Sender<Command>) {
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let mut stdin = termion::async_stdin().keys();
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loop {
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ fn handle_keyboard(ready_tx: glib::Sender<Command>) {
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_ => continue,
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};
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ready_tx
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.send(command.clone())
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.send_blocking(command.clone())
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.expect("Failed to send command to the main thread.");
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if command == Command::Quit {
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break;
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@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ fn tutorial_main() -> Result<(), Error> {
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let _guard = main_context.acquire().unwrap();
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// Build the channel to get the terminal inputs from a different thread.
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let (ready_tx, ready_rx) = glib::MainContext::channel(glib::Priority::DEFAULT);
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let (ready_tx, ready_rx) = async_channel::bounded(5);
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// Start the keyboard handling thread
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thread::spawn(move || handle_keyboard(ready_tx));
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@ -121,61 +121,65 @@ fn tutorial_main() -> Result<(), Error> {
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// Start playing
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pipeline.set_state(gst::State::Playing)?;
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ready_rx.attach(Some(&main_loop.context()), move |command: Command| {
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let pipeline = match pipeline_weak.upgrade() {
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Some(pipeline) => pipeline,
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None => return glib::ControlFlow::Continue,
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};
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main_context.spawn_local(async move {
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while let Ok(command) = ready_rx.recv().await {
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let Some(pipeline) = pipeline_weak.upgrade() else {
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break;
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};
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match command {
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Command::UpdateChannel(ref name, increase) => {
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let balance = pipeline
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.dynamic_cast_ref::<gst_video::ColorBalance>()
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.unwrap();
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update_color_channel(name, increase, balance);
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print_current_values(&pipeline);
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}
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Command::Quit => {
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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match command {
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Command::UpdateChannel(ref name, increase) => {
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let balance = pipeline
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.dynamic_cast_ref::<gst_video::ColorBalance>()
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.unwrap();
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update_color_channel(name, increase, balance);
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print_current_values(&pipeline);
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}
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Command::Quit => {
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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}
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}
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}
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glib::ControlFlow::Continue
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});
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// Handle bus errors / EOS correctly
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let main_loop_clone = main_loop.clone();
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let bus = pipeline.bus().unwrap();
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let mut bus_stream = bus.stream();
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let pipeline_weak = pipeline.downgrade();
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let _bus_watch = bus.add_watch(move |_bus, message| {
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use gst::MessageView;
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main_context.spawn_local(async move {
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use futures::prelude::*;
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let pipeline = match pipeline_weak.upgrade() {
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Some(pipeline) => pipeline,
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None => return glib::ControlFlow::Continue,
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};
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while let Some(message) = bus_stream.next().await {
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use gst::MessageView;
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match message.view() {
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MessageView::Error(err) => {
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eprintln!(
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"Error received from element {:?} {}",
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err.src().map(|s| s.path_string()),
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err.error()
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);
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eprintln!("Debugging information: {:?}", err.debug());
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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glib::ControlFlow::Break
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let Some(pipeline) = pipeline_weak.upgrade() else {
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break;
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};
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match message.view() {
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MessageView::Error(err) => {
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eprintln!(
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"Error received from element {:?} {}",
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err.src().map(|s| s.path_string()),
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err.error()
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);
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eprintln!("Debugging information: {:?}", err.debug());
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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break;
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}
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MessageView::Eos(..) => {
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println!("Reached end of stream");
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pipeline
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.set_state(gst::State::Ready)
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.expect("Unable to set the pipeline to the `Ready` state");
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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break;
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}
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_ => (),
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}
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MessageView::Eos(..) => {
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println!("Reached end of stream");
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pipeline
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.set_state(gst::State::Ready)
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.expect("Unable to set the pipeline to the `Ready` state");
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main_loop_clone.quit();
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glib::ControlFlow::Break
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}
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_ => glib::ControlFlow::Continue,
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}
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})?;
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});
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// Print initial values for all channels
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print_current_values(&pipeline);
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