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117 lines
4.3 KiB
Go
117 lines
4.3 KiB
Go
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// +build go1.7
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package httptreemux
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import (
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"context"
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"net/http"
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)
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// ContextGroup is a wrapper around Group, with the purpose of mimicking its API, but with the use of http.HandlerFunc-based handlers.
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// Instead of passing a parameter map via the handler (i.e. httptreemux.HandlerFunc), the path parameters are accessed via the request
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// object's context.
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type ContextGroup struct {
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group *Group
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}
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// UsingContext wraps the receiver to return a new instance of a ContextGroup.
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// The returned ContextGroup is a sibling to its wrapped Group, within the parent TreeMux.
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// The choice of using a *Group as the receiver, as opposed to a function parameter, allows chaining
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// while method calls between a TreeMux, Group, and ContextGroup. For example:
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//
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// tree := httptreemux.New()
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// group := tree.NewGroup("/api")
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//
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// group.GET("/v1", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, params map[string]string) {
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// w.Write([]byte(`GET /api/v1`))
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// })
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//
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// group.UsingContext().GET("/v2", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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// w.Write([]byte(`GET /api/v2`))
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// })
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//
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// http.ListenAndServe(":8080", tree)
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//
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func (g *Group) UsingContext() *ContextGroup {
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return &ContextGroup{g}
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}
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// NewContextGroup adds a child context group to its path.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) NewContextGroup(path string) *ContextGroup {
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return &ContextGroup{cg.group.NewGroup(path)}
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}
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func (cg *ContextGroup) NewGroup(path string) *ContextGroup {
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return cg.NewContextGroup(path)
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}
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// Handle allows handling HTTP requests via an http.HandlerFunc, as opposed to an httptreemux.HandlerFunc.
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// Any parameters from the request URL are stored in a map[string]string in the request's context.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) Handle(method, path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.group.Handle(method, path, func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, params map[string]string) {
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if params != nil {
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r = r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), paramsContextKey, params))
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}
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handler(w, r)
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})
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}
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// Handler allows handling HTTP requests via an http.Handler interface, as opposed to an httptreemux.HandlerFunc.
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// Any parameters from the request URL are stored in a map[string]string in the request's context.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) Handler(method, path string, handler http.Handler) {
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cg.group.Handle(method, path, func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, params map[string]string) {
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if params != nil {
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r = r.WithContext(context.WithValue(r.Context(), paramsContextKey, params))
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}
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handler.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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// GET is convenience method for handling GET requests on a context group.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) GET(path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.Handle("GET", path, handler)
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}
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// POST is convenience method for handling POST requests on a context group.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) POST(path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.Handle("POST", path, handler)
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}
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// PUT is convenience method for handling PUT requests on a context group.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) PUT(path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.Handle("PUT", path, handler)
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}
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// DELETE is convenience method for handling DELETE requests on a context group.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) DELETE(path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.Handle("DELETE", path, handler)
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}
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// PATCH is convenience method for handling PATCH requests on a context group.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) PATCH(path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.Handle("PATCH", path, handler)
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}
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// HEAD is convenience method for handling HEAD requests on a context group.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) HEAD(path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.Handle("HEAD", path, handler)
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}
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// OPTIONS is convenience method for handling OPTIONS requests on a context group.
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func (cg *ContextGroup) OPTIONS(path string, handler http.HandlerFunc) {
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cg.Handle("OPTIONS", path, handler)
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}
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// ContextParams returns the params map associated with the given context if one exists. Otherwise, an empty map is returned.
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func ContextParams(ctx context.Context) map[string]string {
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if p, ok := ctx.Value(paramsContextKey).(map[string]string); ok {
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return p
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}
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return map[string]string{}
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}
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type contextKey int
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// paramsContextKey is used to retrieve a path's params map from a request's context.
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const paramsContextKey contextKey = 0
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