lemmy/crates/apub/src/lib.rs
Nutomic aa79c5131f
Implement federated bans (fixes #1298) (#1553)
* Implement federated bans (fixes #1298)

* mod actions should always be federated to affected user, in addition to followers

* Make Undo/Block work for remote mods

* clippy fix

* fix federation test

* vscodium doesnt auto-save changes...
2021-04-09 11:01:26 -04:00

462 lines
13 KiB
Rust

#[macro_use]
extern crate lazy_static;
pub mod activities;
pub mod activity_queue;
pub mod extensions;
pub mod fetcher;
pub mod objects;
use crate::extensions::{
group_extension::GroupExtension,
page_extension::PageExtension,
person_extension::PersonExtension,
signatures::{PublicKey, PublicKeyExtension},
};
use activitystreams::{
activity::Follow,
actor,
base::AnyBase,
object::{ApObject, AsObject, Note, ObjectExt, Page},
};
use activitystreams_ext::{Ext1, Ext2};
use anyhow::{anyhow, Context};
use diesel::NotFound;
use lemmy_api_common::blocking;
use lemmy_db_queries::{source::activity::Activity_, ApubObject, DbPool};
use lemmy_db_schema::{
source::{
activity::Activity,
comment::Comment,
community::Community,
person::{Person as DbPerson, Person},
post::Post,
private_message::PrivateMessage,
},
CommunityId,
DbUrl,
};
use lemmy_db_views_actor::community_person_ban_view::CommunityPersonBanView;
use lemmy_utils::{location_info, settings::structs::Settings, LemmyError};
use lemmy_websocket::LemmyContext;
use serde::Serialize;
use std::net::IpAddr;
use url::{ParseError, Url};
/// Activitystreams type for community
type GroupExt = Ext2<actor::ApActor<ApObject<actor::Group>>, GroupExtension, PublicKeyExtension>;
/// Activitystreams type for person
type PersonExt = Ext2<actor::ApActor<ApObject<actor::Person>>, PersonExtension, PublicKeyExtension>;
/// Activitystreams type for post
pub type PageExt = Ext1<ApObject<Page>, PageExtension>;
pub type NoteExt = ApObject<Note>;
pub static APUB_JSON_CONTENT_TYPE: &str = "application/activity+json";
/// Checks if the ID is allowed for sending or receiving.
///
/// In particular, it checks for:
/// - federation being enabled (if its disabled, only local URLs are allowed)
/// - the correct scheme (either http or https)
/// - URL being in the allowlist (if it is active)
/// - URL not being in the blocklist (if it is active)
///
/// Note that only one of allowlist and blacklist can be enabled, not both.
pub fn check_is_apub_id_valid(apub_id: &Url) -> Result<(), LemmyError> {
let settings = Settings::get();
let domain = apub_id.domain().context(location_info!())?.to_string();
let local_instance = settings.get_hostname_without_port()?;
if !settings.federation().enabled {
return if domain == local_instance {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(
anyhow!(
"Trying to connect with {}, but federation is disabled",
domain
)
.into(),
)
};
}
let host = apub_id.host_str().context(location_info!())?;
let host_as_ip = host.parse::<IpAddr>();
if host == "localhost" || host_as_ip.is_ok() {
return Err(anyhow!("invalid hostname {}: {}", host, apub_id).into());
}
if apub_id.scheme() != Settings::get().get_protocol_string() {
return Err(anyhow!("invalid apub id scheme {}: {}", apub_id.scheme(), apub_id).into());
}
let allowed_instances = Settings::get().get_allowed_instances();
let blocked_instances = Settings::get().get_blocked_instances();
if allowed_instances.is_none() && blocked_instances.is_none() {
Ok(())
} else if let Some(mut allowed) = allowed_instances {
// need to allow this explicitly because apub receive might contain objects from our local
// instance. split is needed to remove the port in our federation test setup.
allowed.push(local_instance);
if allowed.contains(&domain) {
Ok(())
} else {
Err(anyhow!("{} not in federation allowlist", domain).into())
}
} else if let Some(blocked) = blocked_instances {
if blocked.contains(&domain) {
Err(anyhow!("{} is in federation blocklist", domain).into())
} else {
Ok(())
}
} else {
panic!("Invalid config, both allowed_instances and blocked_instances are specified");
}
}
/// Common functions for ActivityPub objects, which are implemented by most (but not all) objects
/// and actors in Lemmy.
#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
pub trait ApubObjectType {
async fn send_create(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext)
-> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_update(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext)
-> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_delete(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext)
-> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_undo_delete(
&self,
creator: &DbPerson,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_remove(&self, mod_: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_undo_remove(
&self,
mod_: &DbPerson,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
}
#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
pub trait ApubLikeableType {
async fn send_like(&self, creator: &DbPerson, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_dislike(
&self,
creator: &DbPerson,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_undo_like(
&self,
creator: &DbPerson,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
}
/// Common methods provided by ActivityPub actors (community and person). Not all methods are
/// implemented by all actors.
#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
pub trait ActorType {
fn is_local(&self) -> bool;
fn actor_id(&self) -> Url;
// TODO: every actor should have a public key, so this shouldnt be an option (needs to be fixed in db)
fn public_key(&self) -> Option<String>;
fn private_key(&self) -> Option<String>;
fn get_shared_inbox_or_inbox_url(&self) -> Url;
/// Outbox URL is not generally used by Lemmy, so it can be generated on the fly (but only for
/// local actors).
fn get_outbox_url(&self) -> Result<Url, LemmyError> {
if !self.is_local() {
return Err(anyhow!("get_outbox_url() called for remote actor").into());
}
Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/outbox", &self.actor_id()))?)
}
fn get_public_key_ext(&self) -> Result<PublicKeyExtension, LemmyError> {
Ok(
PublicKey {
id: format!("{}#main-key", self.actor_id()),
owner: self.actor_id(),
public_key_pem: self.public_key().context(location_info!())?,
}
.to_ext(),
)
}
}
#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
pub trait CommunityType {
fn followers_url(&self) -> Url;
async fn get_follower_inboxes(&self, pool: &DbPool) -> Result<Vec<Url>, LemmyError>;
async fn send_accept_follow(
&self,
follow: Follow,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_delete(&self, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_undo_delete(&self, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_remove(&self, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_undo_remove(&self, context: &LemmyContext) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_announce(
&self,
activity: AnyBase,
object: Option<Url>,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_add_mod(
&self,
actor: &Person,
added_mod: Person,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_remove_mod(
&self,
actor: &Person,
removed_mod: Person,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_block_user(
&self,
actor: &Person,
blocked_user: Person,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_undo_block_user(
&self,
actor: &Person,
blocked_user: Person,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
}
#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
pub trait UserType {
async fn send_follow(
&self,
follow_actor_id: &Url,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
async fn send_unfollow(
&self,
follow_actor_id: &Url,
context: &LemmyContext,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>;
}
pub enum EndpointType {
Community,
Person,
Post,
Comment,
PrivateMessage,
}
/// Generates the ActivityPub ID for a given object type and ID.
pub fn generate_apub_endpoint(
endpoint_type: EndpointType,
name: &str,
) -> Result<DbUrl, ParseError> {
let point = match endpoint_type {
EndpointType::Community => "c",
EndpointType::Person => "u",
EndpointType::Post => "post",
EndpointType::Comment => "comment",
EndpointType::PrivateMessage => "private_message",
};
Ok(
Url::parse(&format!(
"{}/{}/{}",
Settings::get().get_protocol_and_hostname(),
point,
name
))?
.into(),
)
}
pub fn generate_followers_url(actor_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, ParseError> {
Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/followers", actor_id))?.into())
}
pub fn generate_inbox_url(actor_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, ParseError> {
Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/inbox", actor_id))?.into())
}
pub fn generate_shared_inbox_url(actor_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, LemmyError> {
let actor_id = actor_id.clone().into_inner();
let url = format!(
"{}://{}{}/inbox",
&actor_id.scheme(),
&actor_id.host_str().context(location_info!())?,
if let Some(port) = actor_id.port() {
format!(":{}", port)
} else {
"".to_string()
},
);
Ok(Url::parse(&url)?.into())
}
pub fn generate_moderators_url(community_id: &DbUrl) -> Result<DbUrl, LemmyError> {
Ok(Url::parse(&format!("{}/moderators", community_id))?.into())
}
/// Store a sent or received activity in the database, for logging purposes. These records are not
/// persistent.
pub async fn insert_activity<T>(
ap_id: &Url,
activity: T,
local: bool,
sensitive: bool,
pool: &DbPool,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError>
where
T: Serialize + std::fmt::Debug + Send + 'static,
{
let ap_id = ap_id.to_owned().into();
blocking(pool, move |conn| {
Activity::insert(conn, ap_id, &activity, local, sensitive)
})
.await??;
Ok(())
}
pub enum PostOrComment {
Comment(Box<Comment>),
Post(Box<Post>),
}
/// Tries to find a post or comment in the local database, without any network requests.
/// This is used to handle deletions and removals, because in case we dont have the object, we can
/// simply ignore the activity.
pub async fn find_post_or_comment_by_id(
context: &LemmyContext,
apub_id: Url,
) -> Result<PostOrComment, LemmyError> {
let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
let post = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
Post::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
})
.await?;
if let Ok(p) = post {
return Ok(PostOrComment::Post(Box::new(p)));
}
let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
let comment = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
Comment::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
})
.await?;
if let Ok(c) = comment {
return Ok(PostOrComment::Comment(Box::new(c)));
}
Err(NotFound.into())
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub(crate) enum Object {
Comment(Box<Comment>),
Post(Box<Post>),
Community(Box<Community>),
Person(Box<DbPerson>),
PrivateMessage(Box<PrivateMessage>),
}
pub(crate) async fn find_object_by_id(
context: &LemmyContext,
apub_id: Url,
) -> Result<Object, LemmyError> {
let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
if let Ok(pc) = find_post_or_comment_by_id(context, ap_id.to_owned()).await {
return Ok(match pc {
PostOrComment::Post(p) => Object::Post(Box::new(*p)),
PostOrComment::Comment(c) => Object::Comment(Box::new(*c)),
});
}
let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
let person = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
DbPerson::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
})
.await?;
if let Ok(u) = person {
return Ok(Object::Person(Box::new(u)));
}
let ap_id = apub_id.clone();
let community = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
Community::read_from_apub_id(conn, &ap_id.into())
})
.await?;
if let Ok(c) = community {
return Ok(Object::Community(Box::new(c)));
}
let private_message = blocking(context.pool(), move |conn| {
PrivateMessage::read_from_apub_id(conn, &apub_id.into())
})
.await?;
if let Ok(pm) = private_message {
return Ok(Object::PrivateMessage(Box::new(pm)));
}
Err(NotFound.into())
}
pub async fn check_community_or_site_ban(
person: &Person,
community_id: CommunityId,
pool: &DbPool,
) -> Result<(), LemmyError> {
if person.banned {
return Err(anyhow!("Person is banned from site").into());
}
let person_id = person.id;
let is_banned =
move |conn: &'_ _| CommunityPersonBanView::get(conn, person_id, community_id).is_ok();
if blocking(pool, is_banned).await? {
return Err(anyhow!("Person is banned from community").into());
}
Ok(())
}
pub fn get_activity_to_and_cc<T, Kind>(activity: &T) -> Vec<Url>
where
T: AsObject<Kind>,
{
let mut to_and_cc = vec![];
if let Some(to) = activity.to() {
let to = to.to_owned().unwrap_to_vec();
let mut to = to
.iter()
.map(|t| t.as_xsd_any_uri())
.flatten()
.map(|t| t.to_owned())
.collect();
to_and_cc.append(&mut to);
}
if let Some(cc) = activity.cc() {
let cc = cc.to_owned().unwrap_to_vec();
let mut cc = cc
.iter()
.map(|c| c.as_xsd_any_uri())
.flatten()
.map(|c| c.to_owned())
.collect();
to_and_cc.append(&mut cc);
}
to_and_cc
}