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gstreamer/gst-libs/gst/codecs/gsth264decoder.c
Seungha Yang 24367cbff0 h264decoder: Allow frame gap even if it's not allowed by SPS 
It's most likely the case where some frames were dropped for some reason
(e.g., broken stream, network loss or so). However, decoder might be able to
decode following frames even if some frames are visually broken.

Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-plugins-bad/-/merge_requests/1232>
2020-05-01 01:55:21 +09:00

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/* GStreamer
* Copyright (C) 2019 Seungha Yang <seungha.yang@navercorp.com>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* NOTE: some of implementations are copied/modified from Chromium code
*
* Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* SECTION:gsth264decoder
* @title: GstH264Decoder
* @short_description: Base class to implement stateless H.264 decoders
* @sources:
* - gsth264picture.h
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include "gsth264decoder.h"
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY (gst_h264_decoder_debug);
#define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_h264_decoder_debug
typedef enum
{
GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_NONE,
GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_AVC,
GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_BYTE
} GstH264DecoderFormat;
typedef enum
{
GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_NONE,
GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_NAL,
GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_AU
} GstH264DecoderAlign;
struct _GstH264DecoderPrivate
{
gint width, height;
gint fps_num, fps_den;
gint upstream_par_n, upstream_par_d;
gint parsed_par_n, parsed_par_d;
gint parsed_fps_n, parsed_fps_d;
GstVideoColorimetry parsed_colorimetry;
/* input codec_data, if any */
GstBuffer *codec_data;
guint nal_length_size;
/* state */
GstH264DecoderFormat in_format;
GstH264DecoderAlign align;
GstH264NalParser *parser;
GstH264Dpb *dpb;
GstFlowReturn last_ret;
/* used for low-latency vs. high throughput mode decision */
gboolean is_live;
/* sps/pps of the current slice */
const GstH264SPS *active_sps;
const GstH264PPS *active_pps;
/* Picture currently being processed/decoded */
GstH264Picture *current_picture;
GstVideoCodecFrame *current_frame;
/* Slice (slice header + nalu) currently being processed/decodec */
GstH264Slice current_slice;
gint max_frame_num;
gint max_pic_num;
gint max_long_term_frame_idx;
gsize max_num_reorder_frames;
gint prev_frame_num;
gint prev_ref_frame_num;
gint prev_frame_num_offset;
gboolean prev_has_memmgmnt5;
/* Values related to previously decoded reference picture */
gboolean prev_ref_has_memmgmnt5;
gint prev_ref_top_field_order_cnt;
gint prev_ref_pic_order_cnt_msb;
gint prev_ref_pic_order_cnt_lsb;
GstH264PictureField prev_ref_field;
/* PicOrderCount of the previously outputted frame */
gint last_output_poc;
};
#define parent_class gst_h264_decoder_parent_class
G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GstH264Decoder, gst_h264_decoder,
GST_TYPE_VIDEO_DECODER,
G_ADD_PRIVATE (GstH264Decoder);
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_h264_decoder_debug, "h264decoder", 0,
"H.264 Video Decoder"));
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_start (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_stop (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_set_format (GstVideoDecoder * decoder,
GstVideoCodecState * state);
static GstFlowReturn gst_h264_decoder_finish (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_flush (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
static GstFlowReturn gst_h264_decoder_drain (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
static GstFlowReturn gst_h264_decoder_handle_frame (GstVideoDecoder * decoder,
GstVideoCodecFrame * frame);
/* codec spcific functions */
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_process_sps (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264SPS * sps);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_decode_slice (GstH264Decoder * self);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_decode_nal (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264NalUnit * nalu, GstClockTime pts);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_fill_picture_from_slice (GstH264Decoder * self,
const GstH264Slice * slice, GstH264Picture * picture);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_calculate_poc (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_init_gap_picture (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture, gint frame_num);
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_output_all_remaining_pics (GstH264Decoder * self);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_finish_current_picture (GstH264Decoder * self);
static gboolean gst_h264_decoder_finish_picture (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture);
static void
gst_h264_decoder_class_init (GstH264DecoderClass * klass)
{
GstVideoDecoderClass *decoder_class = GST_VIDEO_DECODER_CLASS (klass);
decoder_class->start = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_h264_decoder_start);
decoder_class->stop = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_h264_decoder_stop);
decoder_class->set_format = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_h264_decoder_set_format);
decoder_class->finish = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_h264_decoder_finish);
decoder_class->flush = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_h264_decoder_flush);
decoder_class->drain = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_h264_decoder_drain);
decoder_class->handle_frame =
GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_h264_decoder_handle_frame);
}
static void
gst_h264_decoder_init (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
gst_video_decoder_set_packetized (GST_VIDEO_DECODER (self), TRUE);
self->priv = gst_h264_decoder_get_instance_private (self);
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_start (GstVideoDecoder * decoder)
{
GstH264Decoder *self = GST_H264_DECODER (decoder);
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
priv->parser = gst_h264_nal_parser_new ();
priv->dpb = gst_h264_dpb_new ();
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_stop (GstVideoDecoder * decoder)
{
GstH264Decoder *self = GST_H264_DECODER (decoder);
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
if (self->input_state) {
gst_video_codec_state_unref (self->input_state);
self->input_state = NULL;
}
gst_clear_buffer (&priv->codec_data);
if (priv->parser) {
gst_h264_nal_parser_free (priv->parser);
priv->parser = NULL;
}
if (priv->dpb) {
gst_h264_dpb_free (priv->dpb);
priv->dpb = NULL;
}
return TRUE;
}
static void
gst_h264_decoder_clear_dpb (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
gst_h264_dpb_clear (priv->dpb);
priv->last_output_poc = -1;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_flush (GstVideoDecoder * decoder)
{
GstH264Decoder *self = GST_H264_DECODER (decoder);
gst_h264_decoder_clear_dpb (self);
return TRUE;
}
static GstFlowReturn
gst_h264_decoder_drain (GstVideoDecoder * decoder)
{
GstH264Decoder *self = GST_H264_DECODER (decoder);
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
priv->last_ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
gst_h264_decoder_output_all_remaining_pics (self);
gst_h264_decoder_clear_dpb (self);
return priv->last_ret;
}
static GstFlowReturn
gst_h264_decoder_finish (GstVideoDecoder * decoder)
{
return gst_h264_decoder_drain (decoder);
}
static GstFlowReturn
gst_h264_decoder_handle_frame (GstVideoDecoder * decoder,
GstVideoCodecFrame * frame)
{
GstH264Decoder *self = GST_H264_DECODER (decoder);
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstBuffer *in_buf = frame->input_buffer;
GstH264NalUnit nalu;
GstH264ParserResult pres;
GstMapInfo map;
gboolean decode_ret = TRUE;
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self,
"handle frame, PTS: %" GST_TIME_FORMAT ", DTS: %"
GST_TIME_FORMAT, GST_TIME_ARGS (GST_BUFFER_PTS (in_buf)),
GST_TIME_ARGS (GST_BUFFER_DTS (in_buf)));
priv->current_frame = frame;
priv->last_ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
gst_buffer_map (in_buf, &map, GST_MAP_READ);
if (priv->in_format == GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_AVC) {
pres = gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu_avc (priv->parser,
map.data, 0, map.size, priv->nal_length_size, &nalu);
while (pres == GST_H264_PARSER_OK && decode_ret) {
decode_ret = gst_h264_decoder_decode_nal (self,
&nalu, GST_BUFFER_PTS (in_buf));
pres = gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu_avc (priv->parser,
map.data, nalu.offset + nalu.size, map.size, priv->nal_length_size,
&nalu);
}
} else {
pres = gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu (priv->parser,
map.data, 0, map.size, &nalu);
if (pres == GST_H264_PARSER_NO_NAL_END)
pres = GST_H264_PARSER_OK;
while (pres == GST_H264_PARSER_OK && decode_ret) {
decode_ret = gst_h264_decoder_decode_nal (self,
&nalu, GST_BUFFER_PTS (in_buf));
pres = gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu (priv->parser,
map.data, nalu.offset + nalu.size, map.size, &nalu);
if (pres == GST_H264_PARSER_NO_NAL_END)
pres = GST_H264_PARSER_OK;
}
}
gst_buffer_unmap (in_buf, &map);
priv->current_frame = NULL;
if (!decode_ret) {
GST_VIDEO_DECODER_ERROR (self, 1, STREAM, DECODE,
("Failed to decode data"), (NULL), priv->last_ret);
gst_video_decoder_drop_frame (decoder, frame);
gst_h264_picture_clear (&priv->current_picture);
return priv->last_ret;
}
gst_h264_decoder_finish_current_picture (self);
gst_video_codec_frame_unref (frame);
return priv->last_ret;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_parse_sps (GstH264Decoder * self, GstH264NalUnit * nalu)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstH264SPS sps;
GstH264ParserResult pres;
gboolean ret;
pres = gst_h264_parse_sps (nalu, &sps);
if (pres != GST_H264_PARSER_OK) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to parse SPS, result %d", pres);
return FALSE;
}
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self, "SPS parsed");
ret = gst_h264_decoder_process_sps (self, &sps);
if (!ret) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to process SPS");
} else if (gst_h264_parser_update_sps (priv->parser,
&sps) != GST_H264_PARSER_OK) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to update SPS");
ret = FALSE;
}
gst_h264_sps_clear (&sps);
return ret;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_parse_pps (GstH264Decoder * self, GstH264NalUnit * nalu)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstH264PPS pps;
GstH264ParserResult pres;
pres = gst_h264_parser_parse_pps (priv->parser, nalu, &pps);
if (pres != GST_H264_PARSER_OK) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to parse PPS, result %d", pres);
return FALSE;
}
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self, "PPS parsed");
gst_h264_pps_clear (&pps);
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_parse_codec_data (GstH264Decoder * self, const guint8 * data,
gsize size)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
guint num_sps, num_pps;
guint off;
gint i;
GstH264ParserResult pres;
GstH264NalUnit nalu;
#ifndef GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG
guint profile;
#endif
/* parse the avcC data */
if (size < 7) { /* when numSPS==0 and numPPS==0, length is 7 bytes */
return FALSE;
}
/* parse the version, this must be 1 */
if (data[0] != 1) {
return FALSE;
}
#ifndef GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG
/* AVCProfileIndication */
/* profile_compat */
/* AVCLevelIndication */
profile = (data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | data[3];
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "profile %06x", profile);
#endif
/* 6 bits reserved | 2 bits lengthSizeMinusOne */
/* this is the number of bytes in front of the NAL units to mark their
* length */
priv->nal_length_size = (data[4] & 0x03) + 1;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "nal length size %u", priv->nal_length_size);
num_sps = data[5] & 0x1f;
off = 6;
for (i = 0; i < num_sps; i++) {
pres = gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu_avc (priv->parser,
data, off, size, 2, &nalu);
if (pres != GST_H264_PARSER_OK) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to identify SPS nalu");
return FALSE;
}
if (!gst_h264_decoder_parse_sps (self, &nalu)) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to parse SPS");
return FALSE;
}
off = nalu.offset + nalu.size;
}
if (off >= size) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Too small avcC");
return FALSE;
}
num_pps = data[off];
off++;
for (i = 0; i < num_pps; i++) {
pres = gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu_avc (priv->parser,
data, off, size, 2, &nalu);
if (pres != GST_H264_PARSER_OK) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to identify PPS nalu");
return FALSE;
}
if (!gst_h264_decoder_parse_pps (self, &nalu)) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to parse PPS");
return FALSE;
}
off = nalu.offset + nalu.size;
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_preprocess_slice (GstH264Decoder * self, GstH264Slice * slice)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
if (!priv->current_picture) {
if (slice->header.first_mb_in_slice != 0) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "Invalid stream, first_mb_in_slice %d",
slice->header.first_mb_in_slice);
return FALSE;
}
/* If the new picture is an IDR, flush DPB */
if (slice->nalu.idr_pic_flag) {
/* Output all remaining pictures, unless we are explicitly instructed
* not to do so */
if (!slice->header.dec_ref_pic_marking.no_output_of_prior_pics_flag)
gst_h264_decoder_drain (GST_VIDEO_DECODER (self));
gst_h264_dpb_clear (priv->dpb);
}
}
return TRUE;
}
static void
gst_h264_decoder_update_pic_nums (GstH264Decoder * self, gint frame_num)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GArray *dpb = gst_h264_dpb_get_pictures_all (priv->dpb);
gint i;
for (i = 0; i < dpb->len; i++) {
GstH264Picture *picture = g_array_index (dpb, GstH264Picture *, i);
if (picture->field != GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME) {
GST_FIXME_OBJECT (self, "Interlaced video not supported");
continue;
}
if (!picture->ref)
continue;
if (picture->long_term) {
picture->long_term_pic_num = picture->long_term_frame_idx;
} else {
if (picture->frame_num > frame_num)
picture->frame_num_wrap = picture->frame_num - priv->max_frame_num;
else
picture->frame_num_wrap = picture->frame_num;
picture->pic_num = picture->frame_num_wrap;
}
}
g_array_unref (dpb);
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_handle_frame_num_gap (GstH264Decoder * self, gint frame_num)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
const GstH264SPS *sps = priv->active_sps;
gint unused_short_term_frame_num;
if (!sps) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "No active sps");
return FALSE;
}
if (!sps->gaps_in_frame_num_value_allowed_flag) {
/* This is likely the case where some frames were dropped.
* then we need to keep decoding without error out */
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Invalid frame num %d", frame_num);
}
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Handling frame num gap %d -> %d",
priv->prev_ref_frame_num, frame_num);
/* 7.4.3/7-23 */
unused_short_term_frame_num =
(priv->prev_ref_frame_num + 1) % priv->max_frame_num;
while (unused_short_term_frame_num != frame_num) {
GstH264Picture *picture = gst_h264_picture_new ();
if (!gst_h264_decoder_init_gap_picture (self, picture,
unused_short_term_frame_num))
return FALSE;
gst_h264_decoder_update_pic_nums (self, unused_short_term_frame_num);
if (!gst_h264_decoder_finish_picture (self, picture)) {
GST_WARNING ("Failed to finish picture %p", picture);
return FALSE;
}
unused_short_term_frame_num++;
unused_short_term_frame_num %= priv->max_frame_num;
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_init_current_picture (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
if (!gst_h264_decoder_fill_picture_from_slice (self, &priv->current_slice,
priv->current_picture)) {
return FALSE;
}
if (!gst_h264_decoder_calculate_poc (self, priv->current_picture))
return FALSE;
/* If the slice header indicates we will have to perform reference marking
* process after this picture is decoded, store required data for that
* purpose */
if (priv->current_slice.header.
dec_ref_pic_marking.adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag) {
priv->current_picture->dec_ref_pic_marking =
priv->current_slice.header.dec_ref_pic_marking;
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_start_current_picture (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
GstH264DecoderClass *klass;
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
const GstH264SPS *sps;
gint frame_num;
gboolean ret = TRUE;
g_assert (priv->current_picture != NULL);
g_assert (priv->active_sps != NULL);
g_assert (priv->active_pps != NULL);
sps = priv->active_sps;
priv->max_frame_num = 1 << (sps->log2_max_frame_num_minus4 + 4);
frame_num = priv->current_slice.header.frame_num;
if (priv->current_slice.nalu.idr_pic_flag)
priv->prev_ref_frame_num = 0;
/* 7.4.3 */
if (frame_num != priv->prev_ref_frame_num &&
frame_num != (priv->prev_ref_frame_num + 1) % priv->max_frame_num &&
gst_h264_dpb_get_size (priv->dpb) > 0) {
if (!gst_h264_decoder_handle_frame_num_gap (self, frame_num))
return FALSE;
}
if (!gst_h264_decoder_init_current_picture (self))
return FALSE;
gst_h264_decoder_update_pic_nums (self, frame_num);
klass = GST_H264_DECODER_GET_CLASS (self);
if (klass->start_picture)
ret = klass->start_picture (self, priv->current_picture,
&priv->current_slice, priv->dpb);
if (!ret) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "subclass does not want to start picture");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_parse_slice (GstH264Decoder * self, GstH264NalUnit * nalu,
GstClockTime pts)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstH264ParserResult pres = GST_H264_PARSER_OK;
memset (&priv->current_slice, 0, sizeof (GstH264Slice));
pres = gst_h264_parser_parse_slice_hdr (priv->parser, nalu,
&priv->current_slice.header, TRUE, TRUE);
if (pres != GST_H264_PARSER_OK) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "Failed to parse slice header, ret %d", pres);
memset (&priv->current_slice, 0, sizeof (GstH264Slice));
return FALSE;
}
priv->current_slice.nalu = *nalu;
if (!gst_h264_decoder_preprocess_slice (self, &priv->current_slice))
return FALSE;
priv->active_pps = priv->current_slice.header.pps;
priv->active_sps = priv->active_pps->sequence;
if (!priv->current_picture) {
GstH264DecoderClass *klass = GST_H264_DECODER_GET_CLASS (self);
GstH264Picture *picture;
gboolean ret = TRUE;
picture = gst_h264_picture_new ();
picture->pts = pts;
/* This allows accessing the frame from the picture. */
picture->system_frame_number = priv->current_frame->system_frame_number;
if (klass->new_picture)
ret = klass->new_picture (self, picture);
if (!ret) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "subclass does not want accept new picture");
gst_h264_picture_unref (picture);
return FALSE;
}
priv->current_picture = picture;
gst_video_codec_frame_set_user_data (priv->current_frame,
gst_h264_picture_ref (priv->current_picture),
(GDestroyNotify) gst_h264_picture_unref);
if (!gst_h264_decoder_start_current_picture (self)) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "start picture failed");
return FALSE;
}
}
return gst_h264_decoder_decode_slice (self);
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_decode_nal (GstH264Decoder * self, GstH264NalUnit * nalu,
GstClockTime pts)
{
gboolean ret = TRUE;
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self, "Parsed nal type: %d, offset %d, size %d",
nalu->type, nalu->offset, nalu->size);
switch (nalu->type) {
case GST_H264_NAL_SPS:
ret = gst_h264_decoder_parse_sps (self, nalu);
break;
case GST_H264_NAL_PPS:
ret = gst_h264_decoder_parse_pps (self, nalu);
break;
case GST_H264_NAL_SLICE:
case GST_H264_NAL_SLICE_DPA:
case GST_H264_NAL_SLICE_DPB:
case GST_H264_NAL_SLICE_DPC:
case GST_H264_NAL_SLICE_IDR:
case GST_H264_NAL_SLICE_EXT:
ret = gst_h264_decoder_parse_slice (self, nalu, pts);
break;
default:
break;
}
return ret;
}
static void
gst_h264_decoder_format_from_caps (GstH264Decoder * self, GstCaps * caps,
GstH264DecoderFormat * format, GstH264DecoderAlign * align)
{
if (format)
*format = GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_NONE;
if (align)
*align = GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_NONE;
if (!gst_caps_is_fixed (caps)) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Caps wasn't fixed");
return;
}
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "parsing caps: %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, caps);
if (caps && gst_caps_get_size (caps) > 0) {
GstStructure *s = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0);
const gchar *str = NULL;
if (format) {
if ((str = gst_structure_get_string (s, "stream-format"))) {
if (strcmp (str, "avc") == 0 || strcmp (str, "avc3") == 0)
*format = GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_AVC;
else if (strcmp (str, "byte-stream") == 0)
*format = GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_BYTE;
}
}
if (align) {
if ((str = gst_structure_get_string (s, "alignment"))) {
if (strcmp (str, "au") == 0)
*align = GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_AU;
else if (strcmp (str, "nal") == 0)
*align = GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_NAL;
}
}
}
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_set_format (GstVideoDecoder * decoder,
GstVideoCodecState * state)
{
GstH264Decoder *self = GST_H264_DECODER (decoder);
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstQuery *query;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (decoder, "Set format");
if (self->input_state)
gst_video_codec_state_unref (self->input_state);
self->input_state = gst_video_codec_state_ref (state);
if (state->caps) {
GstStructure *str;
const GValue *codec_data_value;
GstH264DecoderFormat format;
GstH264DecoderAlign align;
gst_h264_decoder_format_from_caps (self, state->caps, &format, &align);
str = gst_caps_get_structure (state->caps, 0);
codec_data_value = gst_structure_get_value (str, "codec_data");
if (GST_VALUE_HOLDS_BUFFER (codec_data_value)) {
gst_buffer_replace (&priv->codec_data,
gst_value_get_buffer (codec_data_value));
} else {
gst_buffer_replace (&priv->codec_data, NULL);
}
if (format == GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_NONE) {
/* codec_data implies avc */
if (codec_data_value != NULL) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"video/x-h264 caps with codec_data but no stream-format=avc");
format = GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_AVC;
} else {
/* otherwise assume bytestream input */
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"video/x-h264 caps without codec_data or stream-format");
format = GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_BYTE;
}
}
if (format == GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_AVC) {
/* AVC requires codec_data, AVC3 might have one and/or SPS/PPS inline */
if (codec_data_value == NULL) {
/* Try it with size 4 anyway */
priv->nal_length_size = 4;
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"avc format without codec data, assuming nal length size is 4");
}
/* AVC implies alignment=au */
if (align == GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_NONE)
align = GST_H264_DECODER_ALIGN_AU;
}
if (format == GST_H264_DECODER_FORMAT_BYTE) {
if (codec_data_value != NULL) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "bytestream with codec data");
}
}
priv->in_format = format;
priv->align = align;
}
if (priv->codec_data) {
GstMapInfo map;
gst_buffer_map (priv->codec_data, &map, GST_MAP_READ);
if (!gst_h264_decoder_parse_codec_data (self, map.data, map.size)) {
/* keep going without error.
* Probably inband SPS/PPS might be valid data */
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to handle codec data");
}
gst_buffer_unmap (priv->codec_data, &map);
}
/* in case live streaming, we will run on low-latency mode */
priv->is_live = FALSE;
query = gst_query_new_latency ();
if (gst_pad_peer_query (GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SINK_PAD (self), query))
gst_query_parse_latency (query, &priv->is_live, NULL, NULL);
gst_query_unref (query);
if (priv->is_live)
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Live source, will run on low-latency mode");
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_fill_picture_from_slice (GstH264Decoder * self,
const GstH264Slice * slice, GstH264Picture * picture)
{
const GstH264SliceHdr *slice_hdr = &slice->header;
const GstH264PPS *pps;
const GstH264SPS *sps;
pps = slice_hdr->pps;
if (!pps) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "No pps in slice header");
return FALSE;
}
sps = pps->sequence;
if (!sps) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "No sps in pps");
return FALSE;
}
picture->idr = slice->nalu.idr_pic_flag;
picture->dec_ref_pic_marking = slice_hdr->dec_ref_pic_marking;
if (picture->idr)
picture->idr_pic_id = slice_hdr->idr_pic_id;
if (slice_hdr->field_pic_flag)
picture->field =
slice_hdr->bottom_field_flag ?
GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_BOTTOM_FIELD : GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_TOP_FIELD;
else
picture->field = GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME;
if (picture->field != GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME) {
GST_FIXME ("Interlace video not supported");
return FALSE;
}
picture->nal_ref_idc = slice->nalu.ref_idc;
picture->ref = slice->nalu.ref_idc != 0;
/* This assumes non-interlaced stream */
picture->frame_num = picture->pic_num = slice_hdr->frame_num;
picture->pic_order_cnt_type = sps->pic_order_cnt_type;
switch (picture->pic_order_cnt_type) {
case 0:
picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb = slice_hdr->pic_order_cnt_lsb;
picture->delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom =
slice_hdr->delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom;
break;
case 1:
picture->delta_pic_order_cnt0 = slice_hdr->delta_pic_order_cnt[0];
picture->delta_pic_order_cnt1 = slice_hdr->delta_pic_order_cnt[1];
break;
case 2:
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_calculate_poc (GstH264Decoder * self, GstH264Picture * picture)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
const GstH264SPS *sps = priv->active_sps;
if (!sps) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "No active SPS");
return FALSE;
}
switch (picture->pic_order_cnt_type) {
case 0:{
/* See spec 8.2.1.1 */
gint prev_pic_order_cnt_msb, prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb;
gint max_pic_order_cnt_lsb;
if (picture->idr) {
prev_pic_order_cnt_msb = prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb = 0;
} else {
if (priv->prev_ref_has_memmgmnt5) {
if (priv->prev_ref_field != GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_BOTTOM_FIELD) {
prev_pic_order_cnt_msb = 0;
prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb = priv->prev_ref_top_field_order_cnt;
} else {
prev_pic_order_cnt_msb = 0;
prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb = 0;
}
} else {
prev_pic_order_cnt_msb = priv->prev_ref_pic_order_cnt_msb;
prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb = priv->prev_ref_pic_order_cnt_lsb;
}
}
max_pic_order_cnt_lsb = 1 << (sps->log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4 + 4);
if ((picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb < prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb) &&
(prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb - picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb >=
max_pic_order_cnt_lsb / 2)) {
picture->pic_order_cnt_msb =
prev_pic_order_cnt_msb + max_pic_order_cnt_lsb;
} else if ((picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb > prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb)
&& (picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb - prev_pic_order_cnt_lsb >
max_pic_order_cnt_lsb / 2)) {
picture->pic_order_cnt_msb =
prev_pic_order_cnt_msb - max_pic_order_cnt_lsb;
} else {
picture->pic_order_cnt_msb = prev_pic_order_cnt_msb;
}
if (picture->field != GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_BOTTOM_FIELD) {
picture->top_field_order_cnt =
picture->pic_order_cnt_msb + picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb;
}
if (picture->field != GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_TOP_FIELD) {
if (picture->field == GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME) {
picture->bottom_field_order_cnt =
picture->top_field_order_cnt +
picture->delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom;
} else {
picture->bottom_field_order_cnt =
picture->pic_order_cnt_msb + picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb;
}
}
break;
}
case 1:{
gint abs_frame_num = 0;
gint expected_pic_order_cnt = 0;
gint i;
/* See spec 8.2.1.2 */
if (priv->prev_has_memmgmnt5)
priv->prev_frame_num_offset = 0;
if (picture->idr)
picture->frame_num_offset = 0;
else if (priv->prev_frame_num > picture->frame_num)
picture->frame_num_offset =
priv->prev_frame_num_offset + priv->max_frame_num;
else
picture->frame_num_offset = priv->prev_frame_num_offset;
if (sps->num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle != 0)
abs_frame_num = picture->frame_num_offset + picture->frame_num;
else
abs_frame_num = 0;
if (picture->nal_ref_idc == 0 && abs_frame_num > 0)
--abs_frame_num;
if (abs_frame_num > 0) {
gint pic_order_cnt_cycle_cnt, frame_num_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle;
gint expected_delta_per_pic_order_cnt_cycle = 0;
if (sps->num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle == 0) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"Invalid num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle in stream");
return FALSE;
}
pic_order_cnt_cycle_cnt =
(abs_frame_num - 1) / sps->num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle;
frame_num_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle =
(abs_frame_num - 1) % sps->num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle;
for (i = 0; i < sps->num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle; i++) {
expected_delta_per_pic_order_cnt_cycle +=
sps->offset_for_ref_frame[i];
}
expected_pic_order_cnt = pic_order_cnt_cycle_cnt *
expected_delta_per_pic_order_cnt_cycle;
/* frame_num_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle is verified < 255 in parser */
for (i = 0; i <= frame_num_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle; ++i)
expected_pic_order_cnt += sps->offset_for_ref_frame[i];
}
if (!picture->nal_ref_idc)
expected_pic_order_cnt += sps->offset_for_non_ref_pic;
if (picture->field == GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME) {
picture->top_field_order_cnt =
expected_pic_order_cnt + picture->delta_pic_order_cnt0;
picture->bottom_field_order_cnt = picture->top_field_order_cnt +
sps->offset_for_top_to_bottom_field + picture->delta_pic_order_cnt1;
} else if (picture->field != GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_BOTTOM_FIELD) {
picture->top_field_order_cnt =
expected_pic_order_cnt + picture->delta_pic_order_cnt0;
} else {
picture->bottom_field_order_cnt = expected_pic_order_cnt +
sps->offset_for_top_to_bottom_field + picture->delta_pic_order_cnt0;
}
break;
}
case 2:{
gint temp_pic_order_cnt;
/* See spec 8.2.1.3 */
if (priv->prev_has_memmgmnt5)
priv->prev_frame_num_offset = 0;
if (picture->idr)
picture->frame_num_offset = 0;
else if (priv->prev_frame_num > picture->frame_num)
picture->frame_num_offset =
priv->prev_frame_num_offset + priv->max_frame_num;
else
picture->frame_num_offset = priv->prev_frame_num_offset;
if (picture->idr) {
temp_pic_order_cnt = 0;
} else if (!picture->nal_ref_idc) {
temp_pic_order_cnt =
2 * (picture->frame_num_offset + picture->frame_num) - 1;
} else {
temp_pic_order_cnt =
2 * (picture->frame_num_offset + picture->frame_num);
}
if (picture->field == GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME) {
picture->top_field_order_cnt = temp_pic_order_cnt;
picture->bottom_field_order_cnt = temp_pic_order_cnt;
} else if (picture->field == GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_BOTTOM_FIELD) {
picture->bottom_field_order_cnt = temp_pic_order_cnt;
} else {
picture->top_field_order_cnt = temp_pic_order_cnt;
}
break;
}
default:
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"Invalid pic_order_cnt_type: %d", sps->pic_order_cnt_type);
return FALSE;
}
switch (picture->field) {
case GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME:
picture->pic_order_cnt =
MIN (picture->top_field_order_cnt, picture->bottom_field_order_cnt);
break;
case GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_TOP_FIELD:
picture->pic_order_cnt = picture->top_field_order_cnt;
break;
case GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_BOTTOM_FIELD:
picture->pic_order_cnt = picture->bottom_field_order_cnt;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static void
gst_h264_decoder_do_output_picture (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstH264DecoderClass *klass;
picture->outputted = TRUE;
if (picture->nonexisting) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Skipping output, non-existing frame_num %d",
picture->frame_num);
return;
}
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self, "Outputting picture %p (frame_num %d, poc %d)",
picture, picture->frame_num, picture->pic_order_cnt);
if (picture->pic_order_cnt < priv->last_output_poc) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"Outputting out of order %d -> %d, likely a broken stream",
priv->last_output_poc, picture->pic_order_cnt);
}
priv->last_output_poc = picture->pic_order_cnt;
klass = GST_H264_DECODER_GET_CLASS (self);
g_assert (klass->output_picture);
priv->last_ret = klass->output_picture (self, picture);
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_finish_current_picture (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstH264DecoderClass *klass;
gboolean ret = TRUE;
if (!priv->current_picture)
return TRUE;
klass = GST_H264_DECODER_GET_CLASS (self);
if (klass->end_picture) {
if (!klass->end_picture (self, priv->current_picture)) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"end picture failed, marking picture %p non-existing "
"(frame_num %d, poc %d)", priv->current_picture,
priv->current_picture->frame_num,
priv->current_picture->pic_order_cnt);
priv->current_picture->nonexisting = TRUE;
}
}
/* finish picture takes ownership of the picture */
ret = gst_h264_decoder_finish_picture (self, priv->current_picture);
priv->current_picture = NULL;
if (!ret) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "Failed to finish picture");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static gint
poc_asc_compare (const GstH264Picture * a, const GstH264Picture * b)
{
return a->pic_order_cnt > b->pic_order_cnt;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_output_all_remaining_pics (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GList *to_output = NULL;
GList *iter;
gst_h264_dpb_get_pictures_not_outputted (priv->dpb, &to_output);
to_output = g_list_sort (to_output, (GCompareFunc) poc_asc_compare);
for (iter = to_output; iter; iter = g_list_next (iter)) {
GstH264Picture *picture = (GstH264Picture *) iter->data;
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self, "Output picture %p (frame num %d, poc %d)", picture,
picture->frame_num, picture->pic_order_cnt);
gst_h264_decoder_do_output_picture (self, picture);
}
if (to_output)
g_list_free_full (to_output, (GDestroyNotify) gst_h264_picture_unref);
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_handle_memory_management_opt (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
gint i;
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (picture->dec_ref_pic_marking.ref_pic_marking);
i++) {
GstH264RefPicMarking *ref_pic_marking =
&picture->dec_ref_pic_marking.ref_pic_marking[i];
GstH264Picture *to_mark;
gint pic_num_x;
switch (ref_pic_marking->memory_management_control_operation) {
case 0:
/* Normal end of operations' specification */
return TRUE;
case 1:
/* Mark a short term reference picture as unused so it can be removed
* if outputted */
pic_num_x =
picture->pic_num - (ref_pic_marking->difference_of_pic_nums_minus1 +
1);
to_mark = gst_h264_dpb_get_short_ref_by_pic_num (priv->dpb, pic_num_x);
if (to_mark) {
to_mark->ref = FALSE;
gst_h264_picture_unref (to_mark);
} else {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Invalid short term ref pic num to unmark");
return FALSE;
}
break;
case 2:
/* Mark a long term reference picture as unused so it can be removed
* if outputted */
to_mark = gst_h264_dpb_get_long_ref_by_pic_num (priv->dpb,
ref_pic_marking->long_term_pic_num);
if (to_mark) {
to_mark->ref = FALSE;
gst_h264_picture_unref (to_mark);
} else {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Invalid long term ref pic num to unmark");
return FALSE;
}
break;
case 3:
/* Mark a short term reference picture as long term reference */
pic_num_x =
picture->pic_num - (ref_pic_marking->difference_of_pic_nums_minus1 +
1);
to_mark = gst_h264_dpb_get_short_ref_by_pic_num (priv->dpb, pic_num_x);
if (to_mark) {
to_mark->long_term = TRUE;
to_mark->long_term_frame_idx = ref_pic_marking->long_term_frame_idx;
gst_h264_picture_unref (to_mark);
} else {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"Invalid short term ref pic num to mark as long ref");
return FALSE;
}
break;
case 4:{
GList *long_terms = NULL;
GList *iter;
/* Unmark all reference pictures with long_term_frame_idx over new max */
priv->max_long_term_frame_idx =
ref_pic_marking->max_long_term_frame_idx_plus1 - 1;
gst_h264_dpb_get_pictures_long_term_ref (priv->dpb, &long_terms);
for (iter = long_terms; iter; iter = g_list_next (iter)) {
GstH264Picture *long_term_picture = (GstH264Picture *) iter->data;
if (long_term_picture->long_term_frame_idx >
priv->max_long_term_frame_idx)
long_term_picture->ref = FALSE;
}
if (long_terms)
g_list_free_full (long_terms,
(GDestroyNotify) gst_h264_picture_unref);
break;
}
case 5:
/* Unmark all reference pictures */
gst_h264_dpb_mark_all_non_ref (priv->dpb);
priv->max_long_term_frame_idx = -1;
picture->mem_mgmt_5 = TRUE;
break;
case 6:{
/* Replace long term reference pictures with current picture.
* First unmark if any existing with this long_term_frame_idx... */
GList *long_terms = NULL;
GList *iter;
gst_h264_dpb_get_pictures_long_term_ref (priv->dpb, &long_terms);
for (iter = long_terms; iter; iter = g_list_next (iter)) {
GstH264Picture *long_term_picture = (GstH264Picture *) iter->data;
if (long_term_picture->long_term_frame_idx ==
ref_pic_marking->long_term_frame_idx)
long_term_picture->ref = FALSE;
}
if (long_terms)
g_list_free_full (long_terms,
(GDestroyNotify) gst_h264_picture_unref);
/* and mark the current one instead */
picture->ref = TRUE;
picture->long_term = TRUE;
picture->long_term_frame_idx = ref_pic_marking->long_term_frame_idx;
break;
}
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
break;
}
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_sliding_window_picture_marking (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
const GstH264SPS *sps = priv->active_sps;
gint num_ref_pics;
gint max_num_ref_frames;
if (!sps) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "No active sps");
return FALSE;
}
/* 8.2.5.3. Ensure the DPB doesn't overflow by discarding the oldest picture */
num_ref_pics = gst_h264_dpb_num_ref_pictures (priv->dpb);
max_num_ref_frames = MAX (1, sps->num_ref_frames);
if (num_ref_pics > max_num_ref_frames) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"num_ref_pics %d is larger than allowed maximum %d",
num_ref_pics, max_num_ref_frames);
return FALSE;
}
if (num_ref_pics == max_num_ref_frames) {
/* Max number of reference pics reached, need to remove one of the short
* term ones. Find smallest frame_num_wrap short reference picture and mark
* it as unused */
GstH264Picture *to_unmark =
gst_h264_dpb_get_lowest_frame_num_short_ref (priv->dpb);
if (!to_unmark) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Could not find a short ref picture to unmark");
return FALSE;
}
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self,
"Unmark reference flag of picture %p (frame_num %d, poc %d)",
to_unmark, to_unmark->frame_num, to_unmark->pic_order_cnt);
to_unmark->ref = FALSE;
gst_h264_picture_unref (to_unmark);
}
return TRUE;
}
/* This method ensures that DPB does not overflow, either by removing
* reference pictures as specified in the stream, or using a sliding window
* procedure to remove the oldest one.
* It also performs marking and unmarking pictures as reference.
* See spac 8.2.5.1 */
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_reference_picture_marking (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
/* If the current picture is an IDR, all reference pictures are unmarked */
if (picture->idr) {
gst_h264_dpb_mark_all_non_ref (priv->dpb);
if (picture->dec_ref_pic_marking.long_term_reference_flag) {
picture->long_term = TRUE;
picture->long_term_frame_idx = 0;
priv->max_long_term_frame_idx = 0;
} else {
picture->long_term = FALSE;
priv->max_long_term_frame_idx = -1;
}
return TRUE;
}
/* Not an IDR. If the stream contains instructions on how to discard pictures
* from DPB and how to mark/unmark existing reference pictures, do so.
* Otherwise, fall back to default sliding window process */
if (picture->dec_ref_pic_marking.adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag) {
if (picture->nonexisting) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"Invalid memory management operation for non-existing picture "
"%p (frame_num %d, poc %d", picture, picture->frame_num,
picture->pic_order_cnt);
}
return gst_h264_decoder_handle_memory_management_opt (self, picture);
}
return gst_h264_decoder_sliding_window_picture_marking (self);
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_finish_picture (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GList *not_outputted = NULL;
guint num_remaining;
GList *iter;
#ifndef GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG
gint i;
#endif
/* Finish processing the picture.
* Start by storing previous picture data for later use */
if (picture->ref) {
gst_h264_decoder_reference_picture_marking (self, picture);
priv->prev_ref_has_memmgmnt5 = picture->mem_mgmt_5;
priv->prev_ref_top_field_order_cnt = picture->top_field_order_cnt;
priv->prev_ref_pic_order_cnt_msb = picture->pic_order_cnt_msb;
priv->prev_ref_pic_order_cnt_lsb = picture->pic_order_cnt_lsb;
priv->prev_ref_field = picture->field;
priv->prev_ref_frame_num = picture->frame_num;
}
priv->prev_frame_num = picture->frame_num;
priv->prev_has_memmgmnt5 = picture->mem_mgmt_5;
priv->prev_frame_num_offset = picture->frame_num_offset;
/* Remove unused (for reference or later output) pictures from DPB, marking
* them as such */
gst_h264_dpb_delete_unused (priv->dpb);
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self,
"Finishing picture %p (frame_num %d, poc %d), entries in DPB %d",
picture, picture->frame_num, picture->pic_order_cnt,
gst_h264_dpb_get_size (priv->dpb));
/* The ownership of pic will either be transferred to DPB - if the picture is
* still needed (for output and/or reference) - or we will release it
* immediately if we manage to output it here and won't have to store it for
* future reference */
/* Get all pictures that haven't been outputted yet */
gst_h264_dpb_get_pictures_not_outputted (priv->dpb, &not_outputted);
/* Include the one we've just decoded */
not_outputted = g_list_append (not_outputted, picture);
/* for debugging */
#ifndef GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self, "Before sorting not outputted list");
i = 0;
for (iter = not_outputted; iter; iter = g_list_next (iter)) {
GstH264Picture *tmp = (GstH264Picture *) iter->data;
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self,
"\t%dth picture %p (frame_num %d, poc %d)", i, tmp,
tmp->frame_num, tmp->pic_order_cnt);
i++;
}
#endif
/* Sort in output order */
not_outputted = g_list_sort (not_outputted, (GCompareFunc) poc_asc_compare);
#ifndef GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self,
"After sorting not outputted list in poc ascending order");
i = 0;
for (iter = not_outputted; iter; iter = g_list_next (iter)) {
GstH264Picture *tmp = (GstH264Picture *) iter->data;
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self,
"\t%dth picture %p (frame_num %d, poc %d)", i, tmp,
tmp->frame_num, tmp->pic_order_cnt);
i++;
}
#endif
/* Try to output as many pictures as we can. A picture can be output,
* if the number of decoded and not yet outputted pictures that would remain
* in DPB afterwards would at least be equal to max_num_reorder_frames.
* If the outputted picture is not a reference picture, it doesn't have
* to remain in the DPB and can be removed */
iter = not_outputted;
num_remaining = g_list_length (not_outputted);
while (num_remaining > priv->max_num_reorder_frames ||
/* If the condition below is used, this is an invalid stream. We should
* not be forced to output beyond max_num_reorder_frames in order to
* make room in DPB to store the current picture (if we need to do so).
* However, if this happens, ignore max_num_reorder_frames and try
* to output more. This may cause out-of-order output, but is not
* fatal, and better than failing instead */
((gst_h264_dpb_is_full (priv->dpb) && (!picture->outputted
|| picture->ref))
&& num_remaining)) {
GstH264Picture *to_output = (GstH264Picture *) iter->data;
if (num_remaining <= priv->max_num_reorder_frames) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"Invalid stream, max_num_reorder_frames not preserved");
}
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self,
"Output picture %p (frame num %d)", to_output, to_output->frame_num);
gst_h264_decoder_do_output_picture (self, to_output);
if (!to_output->ref) {
/* Current picture hasn't been inserted into DPB yet, so don't remove it
* if we managed to output it immediately */
gint outputted_poc = to_output->pic_order_cnt;
if (outputted_poc != picture->pic_order_cnt)
gst_h264_dpb_delete_by_poc (priv->dpb, outputted_poc);
}
iter = g_list_next (iter);
num_remaining--;
}
/* If we haven't managed to output the picture that we just decoded, or if
* it's a reference picture, we have to store it in DPB */
if (!picture->outputted || picture->ref) {
if (gst_h264_dpb_is_full (priv->dpb)) {
/* If we haven't managed to output anything to free up space in DPB
* to store this picture, it's an error in the stream */
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Could not free up space in DPB");
return FALSE;
}
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self,
"Put picture %p (outputted %d, ref %d, frame num %d, poc %d) to dpb",
picture, picture->outputted, picture->ref, picture->frame_num,
picture->pic_order_cnt);
gst_h264_dpb_add (priv->dpb, gst_h264_picture_ref (picture));
}
/* C.4.5.3 "Bumping" process for non-DPB full case, DPB full cases should be
* covered above */
/* FIXME: should cover interlaced streams */
if (!picture->outputted && picture->field == GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME) {
gboolean do_output = TRUE;
if (picture->idr &&
!picture->dec_ref_pic_marking.no_output_of_prior_pics_flag) {
/* The current picture is an IDR picture and no_output_of_prior_pics_flag
* is not equal to 1 and is not inferred to be equal to 1, as specified
* in clause C.4.4 */
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self, "Output IDR picture");
} else if (picture->mem_mgmt_5) {
/* The current picture has memory_management_control_operation equal to 5,
* as specified in clause C.4.4 */
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self, "Output mem_mgmt_5 picture");
} else if (priv->last_output_poc >= 0 &&
picture->pic_order_cnt > priv->last_output_poc &&
(picture->pic_order_cnt - priv->last_output_poc) <= 2 &&
/* NOTE: this might have a negative effect on throughput performance
* depending on hardware implementation.
* TODO: Possible solution is threading but it would make decoding flow
* very complicated. */
priv->is_live) {
/* NOTE: this condition is not specified by spec but we can output
* this picture based on calculated POC and last outputted POC */
/* NOTE: The assumption here is, every POC of frame will have step of two.
* however, if the assumption is wrong, (i.e., POC step is one, not two),
* this would break output order. If this assumption is wrong,
* please remove this condition.
*/
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self,
"Forcing output picture %p (frame num %d, poc %d, last poc %d)",
picture, picture->frame_num, picture->pic_order_cnt,
priv->last_output_poc);
} else {
do_output = FALSE;
GST_TRACE_OBJECT (self, "Current picture %p (frame num %d, poc %d) "
"is not ready to be output picture",
picture, picture->frame_num, picture->pic_order_cnt);
}
if (do_output)
gst_h264_decoder_do_output_picture (self, picture);
}
if (not_outputted)
g_list_free_full (not_outputted, (GDestroyNotify) gst_h264_picture_unref);
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_update_max_num_reorder_frames (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264SPS * sps)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
if (sps->vui_parameters_present_flag
&& sps->vui_parameters.bitstream_restriction_flag) {
priv->max_num_reorder_frames = sps->vui_parameters.num_reorder_frames;
if (priv->max_num_reorder_frames >
gst_h264_dpb_get_max_num_pics (priv->dpb)) {
GST_WARNING
("max_num_reorder_frames present, but larger than MaxDpbFrames (%d > %d)",
(gint) priv->max_num_reorder_frames,
gst_h264_dpb_get_max_num_pics (priv->dpb));
priv->max_num_reorder_frames = 0;
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/* max_num_reorder_frames not present, infer from profile/constraints
* (see VUI semantics in spec) */
if (sps->constraint_set3_flag) {
switch (sps->profile_idc) {
case 44:
case 86:
case 100:
case 110:
case 122:
case 244:
priv->max_num_reorder_frames = 0;
break;
default:
priv->max_num_reorder_frames =
gst_h264_dpb_get_max_num_pics (priv->dpb);
break;
}
} else {
priv->max_num_reorder_frames = gst_h264_dpb_get_max_num_pics (priv->dpb);
}
return TRUE;
}
typedef enum
{
GST_H264_LEVEL_L1 = 10,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L1B = 9,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L1_1 = 11,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L1_2 = 12,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L1_3 = 13,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L2_0 = 20,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L2_1 = 21,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L2_2 = 22,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L3 = 30,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L3_1 = 31,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L3_2 = 32,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L4 = 40,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L4_1 = 41,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L4_2 = 42,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L5 = 50,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L5_1 = 51,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L5_2 = 52,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L6 = 60,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L6_1 = 61,
GST_H264_LEVEL_L6_2 = 62,
} GstH264DecoderLevel;
typedef struct
{
GstH264DecoderLevel level;
guint32 max_mbps;
guint32 max_fs;
guint32 max_dpb_mbs;
guint32 max_main_br;
} LevelLimits;
static const LevelLimits level_limits_map[] = {
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L1, 1485, 99, 396, 64},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L1B, 1485, 99, 396, 128},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L1_1, 3000, 396, 900, 192},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L1_2, 6000, 396, 2376, 384},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L1_3, 11800, 396, 2376, 768},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L2_0, 11880, 396, 2376, 2000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L2_1, 19800, 792, 4752, 4000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L2_2, 20250, 1620, 8100, 4000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L3, 40500, 1620, 8100, 10000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L3_1, 108000, 3600, 18000, 14000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L3_2, 216000, 5120, 20480, 20000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L4, 245760, 8192, 32768, 20000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L4_1, 245760, 8192, 32768, 50000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L4_2, 522240, 8704, 34816, 50000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L5, 589824, 22080, 110400, 135000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L5_1, 983040, 36864, 184320, 240000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L5_2, 2073600, 36864, 184320, 240000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L6, 4177920, 139264, 696320, 240000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L6_1, 8355840, 139264, 696320, 480000},
{GST_H264_LEVEL_L6_2, 16711680, 139264, 696320, 800000}
};
static gint
h264_level_to_max_dpb_mbs (GstH264DecoderLevel level)
{
gint i;
for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (level_limits_map); i++) {
if (level == level_limits_map[i].level)
return level_limits_map[i].max_dpb_mbs;
}
return 0;
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_process_sps (GstH264Decoder * self, GstH264SPS * sps)
{
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
guint8 level;
gint max_dpb_mbs;
gint width_mb, height_mb;
gint max_dpb_frames;
gint max_dpb_size;
gint prev_max_dpb_size;
if (sps->frame_mbs_only_flag == 0) {
GST_FIXME_OBJECT (self, "frame_mbs_only_flag != 1 not supported");
return FALSE;
}
/* Spec A.3.1 and A.3.2
* For Baseline, Constrained Baseline and Main profile, the indicated level is
* Level 1b if level_idc is equal to 11 and constraint_set3_flag is equal to 1
*/
level = sps->level_idc;
if (level == 11 && (sps->profile_idc == 66 || sps->profile_idc == 77) &&
sps->constraint_set3_flag) {
/* Leel 1b */
level = 9;
}
max_dpb_mbs = h264_level_to_max_dpb_mbs ((GstH264DecoderLevel) level);
if (!max_dpb_mbs)
return FALSE;
width_mb = sps->width / 16;
height_mb = sps->height / 16;
max_dpb_frames = MIN (max_dpb_mbs / (width_mb * height_mb),
GST_H264_DPB_MAX_SIZE);
max_dpb_size = MIN (max_dpb_frames,
MAX (sps->num_ref_frames, sps->vui_parameters.max_dec_frame_buffering));
/* Safety, so that subclass don't need bound checking */
g_return_val_if_fail (max_dpb_size <= GST_H264_DPB_MAX_SIZE, FALSE);
prev_max_dpb_size = gst_h264_dpb_get_max_num_pics (priv->dpb);
if (priv->width != sps->width || priv->height != sps->height ||
prev_max_dpb_size != max_dpb_size) {
GstH264DecoderClass *klass = GST_H264_DECODER_GET_CLASS (self);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
"SPS updated, resolution: %dx%d -> %dx%d, dpb size: %d -> %d",
priv->width, priv->height, sps->width, sps->height,
prev_max_dpb_size, max_dpb_size);
if (gst_h264_decoder_drain (GST_VIDEO_DECODER (self)) != GST_FLOW_OK)
return FALSE;
g_assert (klass->new_sequence);
if (!klass->new_sequence (self, sps, max_dpb_size)) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "subclass does not want accept new sequence");
return FALSE;
}
priv->width = sps->width;
priv->height = sps->height;
gst_h264_dpb_set_max_num_pics (priv->dpb, max_dpb_size);
}
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Set DPB max size %d", max_dpb_size);
return gst_h264_decoder_update_max_num_reorder_frames (self, sps);
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_init_gap_picture (GstH264Decoder * self,
GstH264Picture * picture, gint frame_num)
{
picture->nonexisting = TRUE;
picture->nal_ref_idc = 1;
picture->frame_num = picture->pic_num = frame_num;
picture->dec_ref_pic_marking.adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag = FALSE;
picture->ref = TRUE;
picture->dec_ref_pic_marking.long_term_reference_flag = FALSE;
picture->field = GST_H264_PICTURE_FIELD_FRAME;
return gst_h264_decoder_calculate_poc (self, picture);
}
static gboolean
gst_h264_decoder_decode_slice (GstH264Decoder * self)
{
GstH264DecoderClass *klass = GST_H264_DECODER_GET_CLASS (self);
GstH264DecoderPrivate *priv = self->priv;
GstH264Slice *slice = &priv->current_slice;
GstH264Picture *picture = priv->current_picture;
gboolean ret;
if (!picture) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "No current picture");
return FALSE;
}
GST_LOG_OBJECT (self, "Decode picture %p (frame_num %d, poc %d)",
picture, picture->frame_num, picture->pic_order_cnt);
if (slice->header.field_pic_flag == 0)
priv->max_pic_num = priv->max_frame_num;
else
priv->max_pic_num = 2 * priv->max_frame_num;
g_assert (klass->decode_slice);
ret = klass->decode_slice (self, picture, slice);
if (!ret) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self,
"Subclass didn't want to decode picture %p (frame_num %d, poc %d)",
picture, picture->frame_num, picture->pic_order_cnt);
}
return ret;
}
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