ts: introduce ts-audiotestsrc

This makes it easy to generate "listenable" signals and to evaluate
discontinuities.

When the `tuning` feature is activated and the `main-elem` property
is set, the element can log the parked duration in %, which is an
image of the CPU usage for the ts-context.

This commit adds a test mode to `udpsrc-benchmark-sender` which
generates default audio buffers from `ts-audiotestsrc`. The `rtp`
mode is modified so that it uses `ts-audiotestsrc`.

docs/plugins/gst_plugins_cache.json

@@ -6467,6 +6467,106 @@
                     }
                 }
             },
+            "ts-audiotestsrc": {
+                "author": "François Laignel <fengalin@free.fr>",
+                "description": "Thread-sharing audio test source",
+                "hierarchy": [
+                    "TsAudioTestSrc",
+                    "GstElement",
+                    "GstObject",
+                    "GInitiallyUnowned",
+                    "GObject"
+                ],
+                "klass": "Source/Test",
+                "pad-templates": {
+                    "src": {
+                        "caps": "audio/x-raw:\n           rate: [ 8000, 2147483646 ]\n       channels: [ 1, 2147483646 ]\n         layout: interleaved\n         format: S16LE\n",
+                        "direction": "src",
+                        "presence": "always"
+                    }
+                },
+                "properties": {
+                    "buffer-duration": {
+                        "blurb": "Buffer duration in ms",
+                        "conditionally-available": false,
+                        "construct": false,
+                        "construct-only": false,
+                        "controllable": false,
+                        "default": "10",
+                        "max": "-1",
+                        "min": "0",
+                        "mutable": "null",
+                        "readable": true,
+                        "type": "guint",
+                        "writable": true
+                    },
+                    "context": {
+                        "blurb": "Context name to share threads with",
+                        "conditionally-available": false,
+                        "construct": false,
+                        "construct-only": false,
+                        "controllable": false,
+                        "default": "",
+                        "mutable": "null",
+                        "readable": true,
+                        "type": "gchararray",
+                        "writable": true
+                    },
+                    "context-wait": {
+                        "blurb": "Throttle poll loop to run at most once every this many ms",
+                        "conditionally-available": false,
+                        "construct": false,
+                        "construct-only": false,
+                        "controllable": false,
+                        "default": "0",
+                        "max": "1000",
+                        "min": "0",
+                        "mutable": "null",
+                        "readable": true,
+                        "type": "guint",
+                        "writable": true
+                    },
+                    "do-timestamp": {
+                        "blurb": "Apply current stream time to buffers",
+                        "conditionally-available": false,
+                        "construct": false,
+                        "construct-only": false,
+                        "controllable": false,
+                        "default": "false",
+                        "mutable": "null",
+                        "readable": true,
+                        "type": "gboolean",
+                        "writable": true
+                    },
+                    "is-live": {
+                        "blurb": "Whether to act as a live source",
+                        "conditionally-available": false,
+                        "construct": false,
+                        "construct-only": false,
+                        "controllable": false,
+                        "default": "false",
+                        "mutable": "null",
+                        "readable": true,
+                        "type": "gboolean",
+                        "writable": true
+                    },
+                    "num-buffers": {
+                        "blurb": "Number of buffers to output before sending EOS (-1 = unlimited)",
+                        "conditionally-available": false,
+                        "construct": false,
+                        "construct-only": false,
+                        "controllable": false,
+                        "default": "-1",
+                        "max": "2147483647",
+                        "min": "-1",
+                        "mutable": "null",
+                        "readable": true,
+                        "type": "gint",
+                        "writable": true
+                    }
+                },
+                "rank": "none"
+            },
             "ts-input-selector": {
                 "author": "Mathieu Duponchelle <mathieu@centricular.com>",
                 "description": "Simple input selector element",

generic/threadshare/Cargo.toml

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ futures = "0.3.21"
 libc = "0.2"
 gio = { git = "https://github.com/gtk-rs/gtk-rs-core" }
 gst = { package = "gstreamer", git = "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer-rs" }
+gst-audio = { package = "gstreamer-audio", git = "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer-rs" }
 gst-net = { package = "gstreamer-net", git = "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer-rs" }
 gst-rtp = { package = "gstreamer-rtp", git = "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer-rs" }
 once_cell = "1"

generic/threadshare/examples/benchmark.rs

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ fn main() {
     };
     let is_rtp = args.len() > 6 && (args[6] == "rtp");
 
-    let rtp_caps = gst::Caps::builder("audio/x-rtp")
+    let rtp_caps = gst::Caps::builder("application/x-rtp")
         .field("media", "audio")
         .field("payload", 8i32)
         .field("clock-rate", 8000)
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ fn main() {
             "udpsrc" => {
                 let source = gst::ElementFactory::make("udpsrc")
                     .name(format!("source-{}", i).as_str())
-                    .property("port", 40000i32 + i as i32)
+                    .property("port", 5004i32 + i as i32)
                     .property("retrieve-sender-address", false)
                     .build()
                     .unwrap();
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ fn main() {
                 let context = build_context();
                 let source = gst::ElementFactory::make("ts-udpsrc")
                     .name(format!("source-{}", i).as_str())
-                    .property("port", 40000i32 + i as i32)
+                    .property("port", 5004i32 + i as i32)
                     .property("context", &context)
                     .property("context-wait", wait)
                     .build()
@@ -184,22 +184,7 @@ fn main() {
             pipeline.add_many(elements).unwrap();
             gst::Element::link_many(elements).unwrap();
         } else {
-            let queue = if let Some(context) = context {
+            let elements = &[&source, &sink];
-                let queue = gst::ElementFactory::make("ts-queue")
-                    .name(format!("queue-{}", i).as_str())
-                    .property("context", &context)
-                    .property("context-wait", wait)
-                    .build()
-                    .unwrap();
-                queue
-            } else {
-                gst::ElementFactory::make("queue")
-                    .name(format!("queue-{}", i).as_str())
-                    .build()
-                    .unwrap()
-            };
-
-            let elements = &[&source, &queue, &sink];
             pipeline.add_many(elements).unwrap();
             gst::Element::link_many(elements).unwrap();
         }
@@ -268,14 +253,14 @@ fn main() {
                 let elapsed = init.elapsed();
                 gst::info!(
                     CAT,
-                    "{:>6.2} / s / stream",
+                    "Thrpt: {:>6.2}",
                     total_count * 1_000.0 / elapsed.as_millis() as f32
                 );
 
                 #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
                 gst::info!(
                     CAT,
-                    "{:>6.2}% parked",
+                    "Parked: {:>6.2}%",
                     (ctx_0.parked_duration() - parked_init).as_nanos() as f32 * 100.0
                         / elapsed.as_nanos() as f32
                 );

generic/threadshare/examples/udpsrc_benchmark_sender.rs

@@ -17,19 +17,45 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
 
+use gst::glib;
+use gst::prelude::*;
+
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+
 use std::net;
 use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr};
 use std::{env, thread, time};
 
+static CAT: Lazy<gst::DebugCategory> = Lazy::new(|| {
+    gst::DebugCategory::new(
+        "ts-udpsrc-benchmark-sender",
+        gst::DebugColorFlags::empty(),
+        Some("Thread-sharing UDP src benchmark sender"),
+    )
+});
+
 fn main() {
+    gst::init().unwrap();
+    gstthreadshare::plugin_register_static().unwrap();
+
     let args = env::args().collect::<Vec<_>>();
     assert!(args.len() > 1);
     let n_streams: u16 = args[1].parse().unwrap();
 
-    if args.len() > 2 && args[2] == "rtp" {
+    let num_buffers: Option<i32> = if args.len() > 3 {
-        send_rtp_buffers(n_streams);
+        args[3].parse().ok()
     } else {
-        send_raw_buffers(n_streams);
+        None
+    };
+
+    if args.len() > 2 {
+        match args[2].as_str() {
+            "raw" => send_raw_buffers(n_streams),
+            "rtp" => send_rtp_buffers(n_streams, num_buffers),
+            _ => send_test_buffers(n_streams, num_buffers),
+        }
+    } else {
+        send_test_buffers(n_streams, num_buffers);
     }
 }
 
@@ -38,7 +64,7 @@ fn send_raw_buffers(n_streams: u16) {
     let socket = net::UdpSocket::bind("0.0.0.0:0").unwrap();
 
     let ipaddr = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1));
-    let destinations = (40000..(40000 + n_streams))
+    let destinations = (5004..(5004 + n_streams))
         .map(|port| SocketAddr::new(ipaddr, port))
         .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
@@ -60,43 +86,60 @@ fn send_raw_buffers(n_streams: u16) {
     }
 }
 
-fn send_rtp_buffers(n_streams: u16) {
+fn send_test_buffers(n_streams: u16, num_buffers: Option<i32>) {
-    use gst::glib;
-    use gst::prelude::*;
-
-    gst::init().unwrap();
-
-    #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
-    {
-        use std::path::Path;
-
-        let mut path = Path::new("target/debug");
-        if !path.exists() {
-            path = Path::new("../../target/debug");
-        }
-
-        gst::Registry::get().scan_path(path);
-    }
-    #[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
-    {
-        use std::path::Path;
-
-        let mut path = Path::new("target/release");
-        if !path.exists() {
-            path = Path::new("../../target/release");
-        }
-
-        gst::Registry::get().scan_path(path);
-    }
-
-    let l = glib::MainLoop::new(None, false);
     let pipeline = gst::Pipeline::default();
     for i in 0..n_streams {
-        let src = gst::ElementFactory::make("audiotestsrc")
+        let src = gst::ElementFactory::make("ts-audiotestsrc")
-            .name(format!("audiotestsrc-{}", i).as_str())
+            .name(format!("ts-audiotestsrc-{}", i).as_str())
+            .property("context-wait", 20u32)
+            .property("is-live", true)
+            .property("do-timestamp", true)
             .build()
             .unwrap();
-        src.set_property("is-live", true);
+
+        if let Some(num_buffers) = num_buffers {
+            src.set_property("num-buffers", num_buffers);
+        }
+
+        #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+        if i == 0 {
+            src.set_property("main-elem", true);
+        }
+
+        let sink = gst::ElementFactory::make("ts-udpsink")
+            .name(format!("udpsink-{}", i).as_str())
+            .property("clients", format!("127.0.0.1:{}", i + 5004))
+            .property("context-wait", 20u32)
+            .build()
+            .unwrap();
+
+        let elements = &[&src, &sink];
+        pipeline.add_many(elements).unwrap();
+        gst::Element::link_many(elements).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    run(pipeline);
+}
+
+fn send_rtp_buffers(n_streams: u16, num_buffers: Option<i32>) {
+    let pipeline = gst::Pipeline::default();
+    for i in 0..n_streams {
+        let src = gst::ElementFactory::make("ts-audiotestsrc")
+            .name(format!("ts-audiotestsrc-{}", i).as_str())
+            .property("context-wait", 20u32)
+            .property("is-live", true)
+            .property("do-timestamp", true)
+            .build()
+            .unwrap();
+
+        if let Some(num_buffers) = num_buffers {
+            src.set_property("num-buffers", num_buffers);
+        }
+
+        #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+        if i == 0 {
+            src.set_property("main-elem", true);
+        }
 
         let enc = gst::ElementFactory::make("alawenc")
             .name(format!("alawenc-{}", i).as_str())
@@ -106,11 +149,11 @@ fn send_rtp_buffers(n_streams: u16) {
             .name(format!("rtppcmapay-{}", i).as_str())
             .build()
             .unwrap();
+
         let sink = gst::ElementFactory::make("ts-udpsink")
             .name(format!("udpsink-{}", i).as_str())
-            .property("clients", format!("127.0.0.1:{}", i + 40000))
-            .property("context", "context-udpsink")
             .property("context-wait", 20u32)
+            .property("clients", format!("127.0.0.1:{}", i + 5004))
             .build()
             .unwrap();
 
@@ -119,6 +162,42 @@ fn send_rtp_buffers(n_streams: u16) {
         gst::Element::link_many(elements).unwrap();
     }
 
+    run(pipeline);
+}
+
+fn run(pipeline: gst::Pipeline) {
+    let l = glib::MainLoop::new(None, false);
+
+    let bus = pipeline.bus().unwrap();
+    let l_clone = l.clone();
+    bus.add_watch(move |_, msg| {
+        use gst::MessageView;
+        match msg.view() {
+            MessageView::Eos(_) => {
+                gst::info!(CAT, "Received eos");
+                l_clone.quit();
+
+                glib::Continue(false)
+            }
+            MessageView::Error(msg) => {
+                gst::error!(
+                    CAT,
+                    "Error from {:?}: {} ({:?})",
+                    msg.src().map(|s| s.path_string()),
+                    msg.error(),
+                    msg.debug()
+                );
+                l_clone.quit();
+
+                glib::Continue(false)
+            }
+            _ => glib::Continue(true),
+        }
+    })
+    .expect("Failed to add bus watch");
+
     pipeline.set_state(gst::State::Playing).unwrap();
     l.run();
+
+    pipeline.set_state(gst::State::Null).unwrap();
 }

generic/threadshare/src/audiotestsrc/imp.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,735 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2022 François Laignel <fengalin@free.fr>
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License, v2.0.
+// If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at
+// <https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/>.
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+
+use futures::future::BoxFuture;
+use futures::prelude::*;
+
+use gst::glib;
+use gst::prelude::*;
+use gst::subclass::prelude::*;
+
+use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
+
+use std::mem::size_of;
+use std::sync::Mutex;
+use std::time::Duration;
+#[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+use std::time::Instant;
+
+use crate::runtime::prelude::*;
+use crate::runtime::{self, task, timer, PadSrc, Task};
+
+static CAT: Lazy<gst::DebugCategory> = Lazy::new(|| {
+    gst::DebugCategory::new(
+        "ts-audiotestsrc",
+        gst::DebugColorFlags::empty(),
+        Some("Thread-sharing audio test src"),
+    )
+});
+
+const DEFAULT_CONTEXT: &str = "";
+const DEFAULT_CONTEXT_WAIT: Duration = Duration::ZERO;
+const DEFAULT_BUFFER_DURATION: gst::ClockTime = gst::ClockTime::from_mseconds(10);
+const DEFAULT_DO_TIMESTAMP: bool = false;
+const DEFAULT_IS_LIVE: bool = false;
+const DEFAULT_NUM_BUFFERS: i32 = -1;
+
+const DEFAULT_CHANNELS: usize = 1;
+const DEFAULT_FREQ: f32 = 440.0;
+const DEFAULT_VOLUME: f32 = 0.8;
+const DEFAULT_RATE: u32 = 44_100;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+const RAMPUP_BUFFER_COUNT: u32 = 500;
+#[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+const LOG_BUFFER_INTERVAL: u32 = 2000;
+
+static DEFAULT_CAPS: Lazy<gst::Caps> = Lazy::new(|| {
+    gst_audio::AudioCapsBuilder::new_interleaved()
+        .format(gst_audio::AUDIO_FORMAT_S16)
+        .rate_range(8_000..i32::MAX)
+        .channels_range(1..i32::MAX)
+        .build()
+});
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+struct Settings {
+    context: String,
+    context_wait: Duration,
+    do_timestamp: bool,
+    is_live: bool,
+    buffer_duration: gst::ClockTime,
+    num_buffers: Option<u32>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+    is_main_elem: bool,
+}
+
+impl Default for Settings {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Settings {
+            context: DEFAULT_CONTEXT.into(),
+            context_wait: DEFAULT_CONTEXT_WAIT,
+            do_timestamp: DEFAULT_DO_TIMESTAMP,
+            is_live: DEFAULT_IS_LIVE,
+            buffer_duration: DEFAULT_BUFFER_DURATION,
+            num_buffers: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            is_main_elem: false,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+struct AudioTestSrcPadHandler;
+impl PadSrcHandler for AudioTestSrcPadHandler {
+    type ElementImpl = AudioTestSrc;
+
+    fn src_query(self, pad: &gst::Pad, imp: &Self::ElementImpl, query: &mut gst::QueryRef) -> bool {
+        gst::debug!(CAT, obj: pad, "Received {query:?}");
+
+        if let gst::QueryViewMut::Latency(q) = query.view_mut() {
+            let settings = imp.settings.lock().unwrap();
+            let min_latency = if settings.is_live {
+                settings.buffer_duration
+            } else {
+                gst::ClockTime::ZERO
+            };
+
+            q.set(
+                settings.is_live,
+                min_latency,
+                min_latency
+                    + runtime::Context::current().map_or(gst::ClockTime::ZERO, |ctx| {
+                        gst::ClockTime::try_from(ctx.wait_duration()).unwrap()
+                    }),
+            );
+
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        gst::Pad::query_default(pad, Some(&*imp.obj()), query)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
+enum Negotiation {
+    Unchanged,
+    Changed,
+}
+
+impl Negotiation {
+    fn has_changed(self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self, Negotiation::Changed)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct AudioTestSrcTask {
+    elem: super::AudioTestSrc,
+    buffer_pool: gst::BufferPool,
+    rate: u32,
+    channels: usize,
+    do_timestamp: bool,
+    is_live: bool,
+    buffer_duration: gst::ClockTime,
+    need_initial_events: bool,
+    step: f32,
+    accumulator: f32,
+    last_buffer_end: Option<gst::ClockTime>,
+    caps: gst::Caps,
+    buffer_count: u32,
+    num_buffers: Option<u32>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+    is_main_elem: bool,
+    #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+    parked_duration_init: Option<Duration>,
+    #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+    log_start: Instant,
+}
+
+impl AudioTestSrcTask {
+    fn new(elem: super::AudioTestSrc) -> Self {
+        AudioTestSrcTask {
+            elem,
+            buffer_pool: gst::BufferPool::new(),
+            rate: DEFAULT_RATE,
+            channels: DEFAULT_CHANNELS,
+            do_timestamp: DEFAULT_DO_TIMESTAMP,
+            is_live: DEFAULT_IS_LIVE,
+            buffer_duration: DEFAULT_BUFFER_DURATION,
+            need_initial_events: true,
+            step: 0.0,
+            accumulator: 0.0,
+            last_buffer_end: None,
+            caps: gst::Caps::new_empty(),
+            buffer_count: 0,
+            num_buffers: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            is_main_elem: false,
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            parked_duration_init: None,
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            log_start: Instant::now(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn negotiate(&mut self) -> Result<Negotiation, gst::ErrorMessage> {
+        let imp = self.elem.imp();
+        let pad = imp.src_pad.gst_pad();
+
+        if !pad.check_reconfigure() {
+            return Ok(Negotiation::Unchanged);
+        }
+
+        let mut caps = pad.peer_query_caps(Some(&DEFAULT_CAPS));
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: imp, "Peer returned {caps:?}");
+
+        if caps.is_empty() {
+            pad.mark_reconfigure();
+            let err = gst::error_msg!(gst::CoreError::Pad, ["No common Caps"]);
+            gst::error!(CAT, imp: imp, "{err}");
+            return Err(err);
+        }
+
+        if caps.is_any() {
+            gst::debug!(CAT, imp: imp, "Using our own Caps");
+            caps = DEFAULT_CAPS.clone();
+        }
+
+        {
+            let caps = caps.make_mut();
+            let s = caps.structure_mut(0).ok_or_else(|| {
+                let err = gst::error_msg!(gst::CoreError::Pad, ["Invalid peer Caps structure"]);
+                gst::error!(CAT, imp: imp, "{err}");
+                err
+            })?;
+
+            s.fixate_field_nearest_int("rate", DEFAULT_RATE as i32);
+            self.rate = s.get::<i32>("rate").unwrap() as u32;
+            self.step = 2.0 * std::f32::consts::PI * DEFAULT_FREQ / (self.rate as f32);
+
+            s.fixate_field_nearest_int("channels", DEFAULT_CHANNELS as i32);
+            self.channels = s.get::<i32>("channels").unwrap() as usize;
+
+            if self.channels > 2 {
+                s.set::<gst::Bitmask>(
+                    "channel-mask",
+                    gst_audio::AudioChannelPosition::fallback_mask(self.channels as u32).into(),
+                );
+            }
+        }
+
+        caps.fixate();
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: imp, "fixated to {caps:?}");
+
+        imp.src_pad.push_event(gst::event::Caps::new(&caps)).await;
+
+        self.caps = caps;
+
+        Ok(Negotiation::Changed)
+    }
+}
+
+impl TaskImpl for AudioTestSrcTask {
+    type Item = gst::Buffer;
+
+    fn prepare(&mut self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage>> {
+        gst::log!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Preparing Task");
+
+        let imp = self.elem.imp();
+        let settings = imp.settings.lock().unwrap();
+        self.do_timestamp = settings.do_timestamp;
+        self.is_live = settings.is_live;
+        self.buffer_duration = settings.buffer_duration;
+        self.num_buffers = settings.num_buffers;
+
+        #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+        {
+            self.is_main_elem = settings.is_main_elem;
+        }
+
+        future::ok(()).boxed()
+    }
+
+    fn start(&mut self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage>> {
+        async move {
+            gst::log!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Starting Task");
+
+            if self.need_initial_events {
+                gst::debug!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Pushing initial events");
+
+                let stream_id =
+                    format!("{:08x}{:08x}", rand::random::<u32>(), rand::random::<u32>());
+                let stream_start_evt = gst::event::StreamStart::builder(&stream_id)
+                    .group_id(gst::GroupId::next())
+                    .build();
+                self.elem.imp().src_pad.push_event(stream_start_evt).await;
+            }
+
+            if self.negotiate().await?.has_changed() {
+                let bytes_per_buffer = (self.rate as u64)
+                    * self.buffer_duration.mseconds()
+                    * self.channels as u64
+                    * size_of::<i16>() as u64
+                    / 1_000;
+
+                let mut pool_config = self.buffer_pool.config();
+                pool_config
+                    .as_mut()
+                    .set_params(Some(&self.caps), bytes_per_buffer as u32, 2, 6);
+                self.buffer_pool.set_config(pool_config).unwrap();
+            }
+
+            assert!(!self.caps.is_empty());
+            self.buffer_pool.set_active(true).unwrap();
+
+            if self.need_initial_events {
+                let segment_evt =
+                    gst::event::Segment::new(&gst::FormattedSegment::<gst::format::Time>::new());
+                self.elem.imp().src_pad.push_event(segment_evt).await;
+
+                self.need_initial_events = false;
+            }
+
+            self.buffer_count = 0;
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            if self.is_main_elem {
+                self.parked_duration_init = None;
+            }
+
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        .boxed()
+    }
+
+    fn pause(&mut self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage>> {
+        gst::log!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Pausing Task");
+        self.buffer_pool.set_active(false).unwrap();
+
+        future::ok(()).boxed()
+    }
+
+    fn stop(&mut self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage>> {
+        gst::log!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Stopping Task");
+
+        self.need_initial_events = true;
+        self.accumulator = 0.0;
+        self.last_buffer_end = None;
+
+        future::ok(()).boxed()
+    }
+
+    fn try_next(&mut self) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<gst::Buffer, gst::FlowError>> {
+        let mut buffer = match self.buffer_pool.acquire_buffer(None) {
+            Ok(buffer) => buffer,
+            Err(err) => {
+                gst::error!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Failed to acquire buffer {}", err);
+                return future::err(err).boxed();
+            }
+        };
+
+        let buffer_mut = buffer.get_mut().unwrap();
+
+        let start = if self.is_live | self.do_timestamp {
+            self.last_buffer_end
+                .or_else(|| self.elem.current_running_time())
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+
+        {
+            use std::io::Write;
+
+            let mut mapped = buffer_mut.map_writable().unwrap();
+            let slice = mapped.as_mut_slice();
+            slice
+                .chunks_mut(self.channels * size_of::<i16>())
+                .for_each(|frame| {
+                    let sample = ((self.accumulator.sin() * DEFAULT_VOLUME * (i16::MAX as f32))
+                        as i16)
+                        .to_ne_bytes();
+
+                    frame.chunks_mut(size_of::<i16>()).for_each(|mut channel| {
+                        let _ = channel.write(&sample).unwrap();
+                    });
+
+                    self.accumulator += self.step;
+                    if self.accumulator >= 2.0 * std::f32::consts::PI {
+                        self.accumulator = -2.0 * std::f32::consts::PI;
+                    }
+                });
+        }
+
+        if self.do_timestamp {
+            buffer_mut.set_dts(start);
+            buffer_mut.set_duration(self.buffer_duration);
+        }
+
+        self.last_buffer_end = start.opt_add(self.buffer_duration);
+
+        async move {
+            if self.is_live {
+                if let Some(delay) = self
+                    .last_buffer_end
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .checked_sub(self.elem.current_running_time().unwrap())
+                {
+                    // Wait for all samples to fit in last time slice
+                    timer::delay_for_at_least(delay.into()).await;
+                }
+            } else {
+                // Let the scheduler share time with other tasks
+                runtime::executor::yield_now().await;
+            }
+
+            Ok(buffer)
+        }
+        .boxed()
+    }
+
+    fn handle_item(&mut self, buffer: gst::Buffer) -> BoxFuture<'_, Result<(), gst::FlowError>> {
+        async move {
+            let imp = self.elem.imp();
+
+            gst::debug!(CAT, imp: imp, "Pushing {buffer:?}");
+            imp.src_pad.push(buffer).await?;
+            gst::log!(CAT, imp: imp, "Successfully pushed buffer");
+
+            self.buffer_count += 1;
+
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            if self.is_main_elem {
+                if let Some(parked_duration_init) = self.parked_duration_init {
+                    if self.buffer_count % LOG_BUFFER_INTERVAL == 0 {
+                        let parked_duration =
+                            runtime::Context::current().unwrap().parked_duration()
+                                - parked_duration_init;
+
+                        gst::info!(
+                            CAT,
+                            "Parked: {:5.2?}%",
+                            parked_duration.as_nanos() as f32 * 100.0
+                                / self.log_start.elapsed().as_nanos() as f32,
+                        );
+                    }
+                } else if self.buffer_count == RAMPUP_BUFFER_COUNT {
+                    self.parked_duration_init =
+                        Some(runtime::Context::current().unwrap().parked_duration());
+                    self.log_start = Instant::now();
+
+                    gst::info!(CAT, "Ramp up complete");
+                }
+            }
+
+            if self.num_buffers.opt_eq(self.buffer_count) == Some(true) {
+                return Err(gst::FlowError::Eos);
+            }
+
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        .boxed()
+    }
+
+    fn handle_loop_error(&mut self, err: gst::FlowError) -> BoxFuture<'_, task::Trigger> {
+        async move {
+            match err {
+                gst::FlowError::Flushing => {
+                    gst::debug!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Flushing");
+
+                    task::Trigger::FlushStart
+                }
+                gst::FlowError::Eos => {
+                    gst::debug!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "EOS");
+                    self.elem
+                        .imp()
+                        .src_pad
+                        .push_event(gst::event::Eos::new())
+                        .await;
+
+                    task::Trigger::Stop
+                }
+                err => {
+                    gst::error!(CAT, obj: self.elem, "Got error {err}");
+                    gst::element_error!(
+                        &self.elem,
+                        gst::StreamError::Failed,
+                        ("Internal data stream error"),
+                        ["streaming stopped, reason {}", err]
+                    );
+
+                    task::Trigger::Error
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        .boxed()
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct AudioTestSrc {
+    src_pad: PadSrc,
+    task: Task,
+    settings: Mutex<Settings>,
+}
+
+impl AudioTestSrc {
+    fn prepare(&self) -> Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage> {
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Preparing");
+
+        let settings = self.settings.lock().unwrap();
+        let context =
+            runtime::Context::acquire(&settings.context, settings.context_wait).map_err(|err| {
+                gst::error_msg!(
+                    gst::ResourceError::OpenRead,
+                    ["Failed to acquire Context: {}", err]
+                )
+            })?;
+        drop(settings);
+
+        self.task
+            .prepare(AudioTestSrcTask::new(self.obj().clone()), context)
+            .block_on()?;
+
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Prepared");
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn unprepare(&self) {
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Unpreparing");
+        self.task.unprepare().block_on().unwrap();
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Unprepared");
+    }
+
+    fn stop(&self) -> Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage> {
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Stopping");
+        self.task.stop().block_on()?;
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Stopped");
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn start(&self) -> Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage> {
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Starting");
+        self.task.start().block_on()?;
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Started");
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn pause(&self) -> Result<(), gst::ErrorMessage> {
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Pausing");
+        self.task.pause().block_on()?;
+        gst::debug!(CAT, imp: self, "Paused");
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+#[glib::object_subclass]
+impl ObjectSubclass for AudioTestSrc {
+    const NAME: &'static str = "TsAudioTestSrc";
+    type Type = super::AudioTestSrc;
+    type ParentType = gst::Element;
+
+    fn with_class(klass: &Self::Class) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            src_pad: PadSrc::new(
+                gst::Pad::from_template(&klass.pad_template("src").unwrap(), Some("src")),
+                AudioTestSrcPadHandler,
+            ),
+            task: Task::default(),
+            settings: Default::default(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl ObjectImpl for AudioTestSrc {
+    fn properties() -> &'static [glib::ParamSpec] {
+        static PROPERTIES: Lazy<Vec<glib::ParamSpec>> = Lazy::new(|| {
+            vec![
+                glib::ParamSpecString::builder("context")
+                    .nick("Context")
+                    .blurb("Context name to share threads with")
+                    .default_value(Some(DEFAULT_CONTEXT))
+                    .build(),
+                glib::ParamSpecUInt::builder("context-wait")
+                    .nick("Context Wait")
+                    .blurb("Throttle poll loop to run at most once every this many ms")
+                    .maximum(1000)
+                    .default_value(DEFAULT_CONTEXT_WAIT.as_millis() as u32)
+                    .build(),
+                glib::ParamSpecBoolean::builder("do-timestamp")
+                    .nick("Do timestamp")
+                    .blurb("Apply current stream time to buffers")
+                    .build(),
+                glib::ParamSpecBoolean::builder("is-live")
+                    .nick("Is live")
+                    .blurb("Whether to act as a live source")
+                    .build(),
+                glib::ParamSpecUInt::builder("buffer-duration")
+                    .nick("Buffer duration")
+                    .blurb("Buffer duration in ms")
+                    .default_value(DEFAULT_BUFFER_DURATION.mseconds() as u32)
+                    .build(),
+                glib::ParamSpecInt::builder("num-buffers")
+                    .nick("Num Buffers")
+                    .blurb("Number of buffers to output before sending EOS (-1 = unlimited)")
+                    .minimum(-1i32)
+                    .default_value(DEFAULT_NUM_BUFFERS)
+                    .build(),
+                #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+                glib::ParamSpecBoolean::builder("main-elem")
+                    .nick("Main Element")
+                    .blurb("Declare this element as the main one")
+                    .write_only()
+                    .build(),
+            ]
+        });
+
+        PROPERTIES.as_ref()
+    }
+
+    fn set_property(&self, _id: usize, value: &glib::Value, pspec: &glib::ParamSpec) {
+        let mut settings = self.settings.lock().unwrap();
+        match pspec.name() {
+            "context" => {
+                settings.context = value
+                    .get::<Option<String>>()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .unwrap_or_else(|| DEFAULT_CONTEXT.into());
+            }
+            "context-wait" => {
+                settings.context_wait = Duration::from_millis(value.get::<u32>().unwrap().into());
+            }
+            "do-timestamp" => {
+                settings.do_timestamp = value.get::<bool>().unwrap();
+            }
+            "is-live" => {
+                settings.is_live = value.get::<bool>().unwrap();
+            }
+            "buffer-duration" => {
+                settings.buffer_duration = (value.get::<u32>().unwrap() as u64).mseconds();
+            }
+            "num-buffers" => {
+                let value = value.get::<i32>().unwrap();
+                settings.num_buffers = if value > 0 { Some(value as u32) } else { None };
+            }
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            "main-elem" => {
+                settings.is_main_elem = value.get::<bool>().unwrap();
+            }
+            _ => unimplemented!(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn property(&self, _id: usize, pspec: &glib::ParamSpec) -> glib::Value {
+        let settings = self.settings.lock().unwrap();
+        match pspec.name() {
+            "context" => settings.context.to_value(),
+            "context-wait" => (settings.context_wait.as_millis() as u32).to_value(),
+            "do-timestamp" => settings.do_timestamp.to_value(),
+            "is-live" => settings.is_live.to_value(),
+            "buffer-duration" => (settings.buffer_duration.mseconds() as u32).to_value(),
+            "num-buffers" => settings
+                .num_buffers
+                .and_then(|val| val.try_into().ok())
+                .unwrap_or(-1i32)
+                .to_value(),
+            #[cfg(feature = "tuning")]
+            "main-elem" => settings.is_main_elem.to_value(),
+            _ => unimplemented!(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn constructed(&self) {
+        self.parent_constructed();
+
+        let obj = self.obj();
+        obj.add_pad(self.src_pad.gst_pad()).unwrap();
+        obj.set_element_flags(gst::ElementFlags::SOURCE);
+    }
+}
+
+impl GstObjectImpl for AudioTestSrc {}
+
+impl ElementImpl for AudioTestSrc {
+    fn metadata() -> Option<&'static gst::subclass::ElementMetadata> {
+        static ELEMENT_METADATA: Lazy<gst::subclass::ElementMetadata> = Lazy::new(|| {
+            gst::subclass::ElementMetadata::new(
+                "Thread-sharing audio test source",
+                "Source/Test",
+                "Thread-sharing audio test source",
+                "François Laignel <fengalin@free.fr>",
+            )
+        });
+
+        Some(&*ELEMENT_METADATA)
+    }
+
+    fn pad_templates() -> &'static [gst::PadTemplate] {
+        static PAD_TEMPLATES: Lazy<Vec<gst::PadTemplate>> = Lazy::new(|| {
+            let src_pad_template = gst::PadTemplate::new(
+                "src",
+                gst::PadDirection::Src,
+                gst::PadPresence::Always,
+                &DEFAULT_CAPS,
+            )
+            .unwrap();
+
+            vec![src_pad_template]
+        });
+
+        PAD_TEMPLATES.as_ref()
+    }
+
+    fn change_state(
+        &self,
+        transition: gst::StateChange,
+    ) -> Result<gst::StateChangeSuccess, gst::StateChangeError> {
+        gst::trace!(CAT, imp: self, "Changing state {transition:?}");
+
+        match transition {
+            gst::StateChange::NullToReady => {
+                self.prepare().map_err(|err| {
+                    self.post_error_message(err);
+                    gst::StateChangeError
+                })?;
+            }
+            gst::StateChange::PlayingToPaused => {
+                self.pause().map_err(|_| gst::StateChangeError)?;
+            }
+            gst::StateChange::ReadyToNull => {
+                self.unprepare();
+            }
+            _ => (),
+        }
+
+        let mut success = self.parent_change_state(transition)?;
+
+        match transition {
+            gst::StateChange::ReadyToPaused => {
+                self.pause().map_err(|_| gst::StateChangeError)?;
+                success = gst::StateChangeSuccess::NoPreroll;
+            }
+            gst::StateChange::PausedToPlaying => {
+                self.start().map_err(|_| gst::StateChangeError)?;
+            }
+            gst::StateChange::PlayingToPaused => {
+                success = gst::StateChangeSuccess::NoPreroll;
+            }
+            gst::StateChange::PausedToReady => {
+                self.stop().map_err(|_| gst::StateChangeError)?;
+            }
+            _ => (),
+        }
+
+        Ok(success)
+    }
+}

generic/threadshare/src/audiotestsrc/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+use gst::glib;
+use gst::prelude::*;
+
+mod imp;
+
+glib::wrapper! {
+    pub struct AudioTestSrc(ObjectSubclass<imp::AudioTestSrc>) @extends gst::Element, gst::Object;
+}
+
+pub fn register(plugin: &gst::Plugin) -> Result<(), glib::BoolError> {
+    gst::Element::register(
+        Some(plugin),
+        "ts-audiotestsrc",
+        gst::Rank::None,
+        AudioTestSrc::static_type(),
+    )
+}

generic/threadshare/src/lib.rs

@@ -16,29 +16,30 @@
 #[macro_use]
 pub mod runtime;
 
-pub mod socket;
-mod tcpclientsrc;
-mod udpsink;
-mod udpsrc;
-
 mod appsrc;
+mod audiotestsrc;
 pub mod dataqueue;
 mod inputselector;
 mod jitterbuffer;
 mod proxy;
 mod queue;
+pub mod socket;
+mod tcpclientsrc;
+mod udpsink;
+mod udpsrc;
 
 use gst::glib;
 
 fn plugin_init(plugin: &gst::Plugin) -> Result<(), glib::BoolError> {
-    udpsrc::register(plugin)?;
-    udpsink::register(plugin)?;
-    tcpclientsrc::register(plugin)?;
-    queue::register(plugin)?;
-    proxy::register(plugin)?;
     appsrc::register(plugin)?;
-    jitterbuffer::register(plugin)?;
+    audiotestsrc::register(plugin)?;
     inputselector::register(plugin)?;
+    jitterbuffer::register(plugin)?;
+    proxy::register(plugin)?;
+    queue::register(plugin)?;
+    tcpclientsrc::register(plugin)?;
+    udpsink::register(plugin)?;
+    udpsrc::register(plugin)?;
 
     Ok(())
 }