bookwyrm/bookwyrm/tests/models/test_activitypub_mixin.py

""" testing model activitypub utilities """
from unittest.mock import patch
from collections import namedtuple
from dataclasses import dataclass
import re
from django import db
from django.test import TestCase

from bookwyrm.activitypub.base_activity import ActivityObject
from bookwyrm import models
from bookwyrm.models import base_model
from bookwyrm.models.activitypub_mixin import (
    ActivitypubMixin,
    ActivityMixin,
    broadcast_task,
    ObjectMixin,
    OrderedCollectionMixin,
    to_ordered_collection_page,
)
from bookwyrm.settings import PAGE_LENGTH


# pylint: disable=invalid-name,too-many-public-methods
@patch("bookwyrm.activitystreams.add_status_task.delay")
@patch("bookwyrm.models.activitypub_mixin.broadcast_task.apply_async")
class ActivitypubMixins(TestCase):
    """functionality shared across models"""

    def setUp(self):
        """shared data"""
        with patch("bookwyrm.suggested_users.rerank_suggestions_task.delay"), patch(
            "bookwyrm.activitystreams.populate_stream_task.delay"
        ), patch("bookwyrm.lists_stream.populate_lists_task.delay"):
            self.local_user = models.User.objects.create_user(
                "mouse", "mouse@mouse.com", "mouseword", local=True, localname="mouse"
            )
        self.local_user.remote_id = "http://example.com/a/b"
        self.local_user.save(broadcast=False, update_fields=["remote_id"])
        with patch("bookwyrm.models.user.set_remote_server.delay"):
            self.remote_user = models.User.objects.create_user(
                "rat",
                "rat@rat.com",
                "ratword",
                local=False,
                remote_id="https://example.com/users/rat",
                inbox="https://example.com/users/rat/inbox",
                outbox="https://example.com/users/rat/outbox",
            )

        self.object_mock = {
            "to": "to field",
            "cc": "cc field",
            "content": "hi",
            "id": "bip",
            "type": "Test",
            "published": "2020-12-04T17:52:22.623807+00:00",
        }

    def test_to_activity(self, *_):
        """model to ActivityPub json"""

        @dataclass(init=False)
        class TestActivity(ActivityObject):
            """real simple mock"""

            type: str = "Test"

        class TestModel(ActivitypubMixin, base_model.BookWyrmModel):
            """real simple mock model because BookWyrmModel is abstract"""

        instance = TestModel()
        instance.remote_id = "https://www.example.com/test"
        instance.activity_serializer = TestActivity

        activity = instance.to_activity()
        self.assertIsInstance(activity, dict)
        self.assertEqual(activity["id"], "https://www.example.com/test")
        self.assertEqual(activity["type"], "Test")

    def test_find_existing_by_remote_id(self, *_):
        """attempt to match a remote id to an object in the db"""
        # uses a different remote id scheme
        # this isn't really part of this test directly but it's helpful to state
        book = models.Edition.objects.create(
            title="Test Edition", remote_id="http://book.com/book"
        )

        self.assertEqual(book.origin_id, "http://book.com/book")
        self.assertNotEqual(book.remote_id, "http://book.com/book")

        # uses subclasses
        models.Comment.objects.create(
            user=self.local_user,
            content="test status",
            book=book,
            remote_id="https://comment.net",
        )

        result = models.User.find_existing_by_remote_id("hi")
        self.assertIsNone(result)

        result = models.User.find_existing_by_remote_id("http://example.com/a/b")
        self.assertEqual(result, self.local_user)

        # test using origin id
        result = models.Edition.find_existing_by_remote_id("http://book.com/book")
        self.assertEqual(result, book)

        # test subclass match
        result = models.Status.find_existing_by_remote_id("https://comment.net")

    def test_find_existing(self, *_):
        """match a blob of data to a model"""
        book = models.Edition.objects.create(
            title="Test edition",
            openlibrary_key="OL1234",
        )

        result = models.Edition.find_existing({"openlibraryKey": "OL1234"})
        self.assertEqual(result, book)

    def test_find_existing_with_id(self, *_):
        """make sure that an "id" field won't produce a match"""
        book = models.Edition.objects.create(title="Test edition")

        result = models.Edition.find_existing({"id": book.id})
        self.assertIsNone(result)

    def test_find_existing_with_id_and_match(self, *_):
        """make sure that an "id" field won't produce a match"""
        book = models.Edition.objects.create(title="Test edition")
        matching_book = models.Edition.objects.create(
            title="Another test edition", openlibrary_key="OL1234"
        )

        result = models.Edition.find_existing(
            {"id": book.id, "openlibraryKey": "OL1234"}
        )
        self.assertEqual(result, matching_book)

    def test_get_recipients_public_object(self, *_):
        """determines the recipients for an object's broadcast"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public")
        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 1)
        self.assertEqual(recipients[0], self.remote_user.inbox)

    def test_get_recipients_public_user_object_no_followers(self, *_):
        """determines the recipients for a user's object broadcast"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public", self.local_user)

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 0)

    def test_get_recipients_public_user_object(self, *_):
        """determines the recipients for a user's object broadcast"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public", self.local_user)
        self.local_user.followers.add(self.remote_user)

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 1)
        self.assertEqual(recipients[0], self.remote_user.inbox)

    def test_get_recipients_public_user_object_with_mention(self, *_):
        """determines the recipients for a user's object broadcast"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public", self.local_user)
        self.local_user.followers.add(self.remote_user)
        with patch("bookwyrm.models.user.set_remote_server.delay"):
            another_remote_user = models.User.objects.create_user(
                "nutria",
                "nutria@nutria.com",
                "nutriaword",
                local=False,
                remote_id="https://example.com/users/nutria",
                inbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/inbox",
                outbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/outbox",
            )
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user", "recipients"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public", self.local_user, [another_remote_user])

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 2)
        self.assertTrue(another_remote_user.inbox in recipients)
        self.assertTrue(self.remote_user.inbox in recipients)

    def test_get_recipients_direct(self, *_):
        """determines the recipients for a user's object broadcast"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public", self.local_user)
        self.local_user.followers.add(self.remote_user)
        with patch("bookwyrm.models.user.set_remote_server.delay"):
            another_remote_user = models.User.objects.create_user(
                "nutria",
                "nutria@nutria.com",
                "nutriaword",
                local=False,
                remote_id="https://example.com/users/nutria",
                inbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/inbox",
                outbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/outbox",
            )
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user", "recipients"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("direct", self.local_user, [another_remote_user])

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 1)
        self.assertEqual(recipients[0], another_remote_user.inbox)

    def test_get_recipients_combine_inboxes(self, *_):
        """should combine users with the same shared_inbox"""
        self.remote_user.shared_inbox = "http://example.com/inbox"
        self.remote_user.save(broadcast=False, update_fields=["shared_inbox"])
        with patch("bookwyrm.models.user.set_remote_server.delay"):
            another_remote_user = models.User.objects.create_user(
                "nutria",
                "nutria@nutria.com",
                "nutriaword",
                local=False,
                remote_id="https://example.com/users/nutria",
                inbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/inbox",
                shared_inbox="http://example.com/inbox",
                outbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/outbox",
            )
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public", self.local_user)
        self.local_user.followers.add(self.remote_user)
        self.local_user.followers.add(another_remote_user)

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 1)
        self.assertEqual(recipients[0], "http://example.com/inbox")

    def test_get_recipients_software(self, *_):
        """should differentiate between bookwyrm and other remote users"""
        with patch("bookwyrm.models.user.set_remote_server.delay"):
            another_remote_user = models.User.objects.create_user(
                "nutria",
                "nutria@nutria.com",
                "nutriaword",
                local=False,
                remote_id="https://example.com/users/nutria",
                inbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/inbox",
                outbox="https://example.com/users/nutria/outbox",
                bookwyrm_user=False,
            )
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("privacy", "user"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("public", self.local_user)
        self.local_user.followers.add(self.remote_user)
        self.local_user.followers.add(another_remote_user)

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 2)

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self, software="bookwyrm")
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 1)
        self.assertEqual(recipients[0], self.remote_user.inbox)

        recipients = ActivitypubMixin.get_recipients(mock_self, software="other")
        self.assertEqual(len(recipients), 1)
        self.assertEqual(recipients[0], another_remote_user.inbox)

    # ObjectMixin
    def test_object_save_create(self, *_):
        """should save uneventfully when broadcast is disabled"""

        class Success(Exception):
            """this means we got to the right method"""

        class ObjectModel(ObjectMixin, base_model.BookWyrmModel):
            """real simple mock model because BookWyrmModel is abstract"""

            user = models.fields.ForeignKey("User", on_delete=db.models.CASCADE)

            def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
                with patch("django.db.models.Model.save"):
                    super().save(*args, **kwargs)

            def broadcast(
                self, activity, sender, **kwargs
            ):  # pylint: disable=arguments-differ
                """do something"""
                raise Success()

            def to_create_activity(self, user):  # pylint: disable=arguments-differ
                return {}

        with self.assertRaises(Success):
            ObjectModel(user=self.local_user).save()

        ObjectModel(user=self.remote_user).save()
        ObjectModel(user=self.local_user).save(broadcast=False)
        ObjectModel(user=None).save()

    def test_object_save_update(self, *_):
        """should save uneventfully when broadcast is disabled"""

        class Success(Exception):
            """this means we got to the right method"""

        class UpdateObjectModel(ObjectMixin, base_model.BookWyrmModel):
            """real simple mock model because BookWyrmModel is abstract"""

            user = models.fields.ForeignKey("User", on_delete=db.models.CASCADE)
            last_edited_by = models.fields.ForeignKey(
                "User", on_delete=db.models.CASCADE
            )

            def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
                with patch("django.db.models.Model.save"):
                    super().save(*args, **kwargs)

            def to_update_activity(self, user):
                raise Success()

        with self.assertRaises(Success):
            UpdateObjectModel(id=1, user=self.local_user).save()
        with self.assertRaises(Success):
            UpdateObjectModel(id=1, last_edited_by=self.local_user).save()

    def test_object_save_delete(self, *_):
        """should create delete activities when objects are deleted by flag"""

        class ActivitySuccess(Exception):
            """this means we got to the right method"""

        class DeletableObjectModel(ObjectMixin, base_model.BookWyrmModel):
            """real simple mock model because BookWyrmModel is abstract"""

            user = models.fields.ForeignKey("User", on_delete=db.models.CASCADE)
            deleted = models.fields.BooleanField()

            def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
                with patch("django.db.models.Model.save"):
                    super().save(*args, **kwargs)

            def to_delete_activity(self, user):
                raise ActivitySuccess()

        with self.assertRaises(ActivitySuccess):
            DeletableObjectModel(id=1, user=self.local_user, deleted=True).save()

    def test_to_delete_activity(self, *_):
        """wrapper for Delete activity"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("remote_id", "to_activity"))
        mock_self = MockSelf(
            "https://example.com/status/1", lambda *args: self.object_mock
        )
        activity = ObjectMixin.to_delete_activity(mock_self, self.local_user)
        self.assertEqual(activity["id"], "https://example.com/status/1/activity")
        self.assertEqual(activity["actor"], self.local_user.remote_id)
        self.assertEqual(activity["type"], "Delete")
        self.assertEqual(activity["to"], [f"{self.local_user.remote_id}/followers"])
        self.assertEqual(
            activity["cc"], ["https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"]
        )

    def test_to_update_activity(self, *_):
        """ditto above but for Update"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("remote_id", "to_activity"))
        mock_self = MockSelf(
            "https://example.com/status/1", lambda *args: self.object_mock
        )
        activity = ObjectMixin.to_update_activity(mock_self, self.local_user)
        self.assertIsNotNone(
            re.match(r"^https:\/\/example\.com\/status\/1#update\/.*", activity["id"])
        )
        self.assertEqual(activity["actor"], self.local_user.remote_id)
        self.assertEqual(activity["type"], "Update")
        self.assertEqual(
            activity["to"], ["https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"]
        )
        self.assertIsInstance(activity["object"], dict)

    def test_to_undo_activity(self, *_):
        """and again, for Undo"""
        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("remote_id", "to_activity", "user"))
        mock_self = MockSelf(
            "https://example.com/status/1",
            lambda *args: self.object_mock,
            self.local_user,
        )
        activity = ActivityMixin.to_undo_activity(mock_self)
        self.assertEqual(activity["id"], "https://example.com/status/1#undo")
        self.assertEqual(activity["actor"], self.local_user.remote_id)
        self.assertEqual(activity["type"], "Undo")
        self.assertIsInstance(activity["object"], dict)

    def test_to_ordered_collection_page(self, *_):
        """make sure the paged results of an ordered collection work"""
        self.assertEqual(PAGE_LENGTH, 15)
        for number in range(0, 2 * PAGE_LENGTH):
            models.Status.objects.create(
                user=self.local_user,
                content=f"test status {number}",
            )
        page_1 = to_ordered_collection_page(
            models.Status.objects.all(), "http://fish.com/", page=1
        )
        self.assertEqual(page_1.partOf, "http://fish.com/")
        self.assertEqual(page_1.id, "http://fish.com/?page=1")
        self.assertEqual(page_1.next, "http://fish.com/?page=2")
        self.assertEqual(page_1.orderedItems[0]["content"], "<p>test status 29</p>")
        self.assertEqual(page_1.orderedItems[1]["content"], "<p>test status 28</p>")

        page_2 = to_ordered_collection_page(
            models.Status.objects.all(), "http://fish.com/", page=2
        )
        self.assertEqual(page_2.partOf, "http://fish.com/")
        self.assertEqual(page_2.id, "http://fish.com/?page=2")
        self.assertEqual(page_2.orderedItems[0]["content"], "<p>test status 14</p>")
        self.assertEqual(page_2.orderedItems[-1]["content"], "<p>test status 0</p>")

    def test_to_ordered_collection(self, *_):
        """convert a queryset into an ordered collection object"""
        self.assertEqual(PAGE_LENGTH, 15)

        for number in range(0, 2 * PAGE_LENGTH):
            models.Status.objects.create(
                user=self.local_user,
                content=f"test status {number}",
            )

        MockSelf = namedtuple("Self", ("remote_id"))
        mock_self = MockSelf("")

        collection = OrderedCollectionMixin.to_ordered_collection(
            mock_self, models.Status.objects.all(), remote_id="http://fish.com/"
        )

        self.assertEqual(collection.totalItems, 30)
        self.assertEqual(collection.first, "http://fish.com/?page=1")
        self.assertEqual(collection.last, "http://fish.com/?page=2")

        page_2 = OrderedCollectionMixin.to_ordered_collection(
            mock_self, models.Status.objects.all(), remote_id="http://fish.com/", page=2
        )
        self.assertEqual(page_2.partOf, "http://fish.com/")
        self.assertEqual(page_2.id, "http://fish.com/?page=2")
        self.assertEqual(page_2.orderedItems[0]["content"], "<p>test status 14</p>")
        self.assertEqual(page_2.orderedItems[-1]["content"], "<p>test status 0</p>")

    def test_broadcast_task(self, *_):
        """Should be calling asyncio"""
        recipients = [
            "https://instance.example/user/inbox",
            "https://instance.example/okay/inbox",
        ]
        with patch("bookwyrm.models.activitypub_mixin.asyncio.run") as mock:
            broadcast_task(self.local_user.id, {}, recipients)
        self.assertTrue(mock.called)
        self.assertEqual(mock.call_count, 1)