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Capturing images
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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ This series of docs provides a cheat sheet for Gstreamer on the command-line.
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* [Basics](basics.md)
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* [Basics](basics.md)
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* [RTMP](rtmp.md)
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* [RTMP](rtmp.md)
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* [Mixing video](mixing.md)
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* [Mixing video](mixing.md)
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* [Capturing images](capturing_images.md)
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## Sources and references
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## Sources and references
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capturing_images.md
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capturing_images.md
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# Capturing images (GStreamer command-line cheat sheet)
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### Capture an image as png
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```
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gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc ! pngenc ! filesink location=foo.png
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```
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### Capture an image as jpeg
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```
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gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc ! jpegenc ! filesink location=foo.jpg
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```
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### Capturing images every X seconds
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This example captures one frame every 3 seconds, and places it in files with the format `img00001.jpg`.
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It also displays the video (as the `tee` command sends the video to both `multifilesink` and `autovideosink`).
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To change the frequency, change the `framerate=1/3`.
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e.g. `framerate=2/1` would capture a frame twice a second.
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```
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gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc ! \
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videoscale ! videoconvert ! video/x-raw,width=640,height=480 ! \
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queue ! decodebin ! tee name=t ! queue ! videoconvert ! videoscale ! \
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videorate ! video/x-raw,width=640,height=480,framerate=1/3 ! \
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jpegenc ! multifilesink location=img%05d.jpg t. ! queue ! autovideosink
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```
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BIN
images/test-pattern.png
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images/test-pattern.png
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 17 KiB |
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images/test_colors.png
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images/test_colors.png
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images/test_pinwheel.png
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images/test_pinwheel.png
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images/test_red.png
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images/test_red.png
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images/test_smpte100.png
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images/test_smpte100.png
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images/test_snow.png
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images/test_snow.png
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# Test streams (GStreamer command-line cheat sheet)
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# Test streams (GStreamer command-line cheat sheet)
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Display a test pattern:
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### Display a test pattern
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```
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```
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gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc ! videoconvert ! autovideosink
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gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc ! videoconvert ! autovideosink
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```
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```
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Listen to a test audio (beep):
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This should display the test pattern in a window, that looks a
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bit like this:
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![Test pattern window](images/test-pattern.png "Test pattern window")
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There are multiple test patterns available, such as
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| `videotestsrc pattern=snow` | !(images/test_snow.png) |
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| `videotestsrc pattern=red` (and blue and green) | !(images/test_red.png) |
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| `videotestsrc pattern=red` (and blue and green) | !(images/test_red.png) |
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| `videotestsrc pattern=pinwheel` | !(images/test_pinwheel.png) |
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| `videotestsrc pattern=smpte100` (color test bars) | !(images/test_smpte100.png) |
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| `videotestsrc pattern=colors` | !(images/test_colors.png) |
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For the full list of patterns, see https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/data/doc/gstreamer/head/gst-plugins-base-plugins/html/gst-plugins-base-plugins-videotestsrc.html
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### Listen to a test audio (beep)
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```
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```
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gst-launch-1.0 audiotestsrc ! audioconvert ! autoaudiosink
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gst-launch-1.0 audiotestsrc ! audioconvert ! autoaudiosink
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