forked from mirrors/gotosocial
4096e7076a
Bumps [github.com/go-playground/validator/v10](https://github.com/go-playground/validator) from 10.11.2 to 10.12.0. - [Release notes](https://github.com/go-playground/validator/releases) - [Commits](https://github.com/go-playground/validator/compare/v10.11.2...v10.12.0) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: github.com/go-playground/validator/v10 dependency-type: direct:production update-type: version-update:semver-minor ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
1465 lines
37 KiB
Go
1465 lines
37 KiB
Go
/*
|
|
Package validator implements value validations for structs and individual fields
|
|
based on tags.
|
|
|
|
It can also handle Cross-Field and Cross-Struct validation for nested structs
|
|
and has the ability to dive into arrays and maps of any type.
|
|
|
|
see more examples https://github.com/go-playground/validator/tree/master/_examples
|
|
|
|
# Singleton
|
|
|
|
Validator is designed to be thread-safe and used as a singleton instance.
|
|
It caches information about your struct and validations,
|
|
in essence only parsing your validation tags once per struct type.
|
|
Using multiple instances neglects the benefit of caching.
|
|
The not thread-safe functions are explicitly marked as such in the documentation.
|
|
|
|
# Validation Functions Return Type error
|
|
|
|
Doing things this way is actually the way the standard library does, see the
|
|
file.Open method here:
|
|
|
|
https://golang.org/pkg/os/#Open.
|
|
|
|
The authors return type "error" to avoid the issue discussed in the following,
|
|
where err is always != nil:
|
|
|
|
http://stackoverflow.com/a/29138676/3158232
|
|
https://github.com/go-playground/validator/issues/134
|
|
|
|
Validator only InvalidValidationError for bad validation input, nil or
|
|
ValidationErrors as type error; so, in your code all you need to do is check
|
|
if the error returned is not nil, and if it's not check if error is
|
|
InvalidValidationError ( if necessary, most of the time it isn't ) type cast
|
|
it to type ValidationErrors like so err.(validator.ValidationErrors).
|
|
|
|
# Custom Validation Functions
|
|
|
|
Custom Validation functions can be added. Example:
|
|
|
|
// Structure
|
|
func customFunc(fl validator.FieldLevel) bool {
|
|
|
|
if fl.Field().String() == "invalid" {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
validate.RegisterValidation("custom tag name", customFunc)
|
|
// NOTES: using the same tag name as an existing function
|
|
// will overwrite the existing one
|
|
|
|
# Cross-Field Validation
|
|
|
|
Cross-Field Validation can be done via the following tags:
|
|
- eqfield
|
|
- nefield
|
|
- gtfield
|
|
- gtefield
|
|
- ltfield
|
|
- ltefield
|
|
- eqcsfield
|
|
- necsfield
|
|
- gtcsfield
|
|
- gtecsfield
|
|
- ltcsfield
|
|
- ltecsfield
|
|
|
|
If, however, some custom cross-field validation is required, it can be done
|
|
using a custom validation.
|
|
|
|
Why not just have cross-fields validation tags (i.e. only eqcsfield and not
|
|
eqfield)?
|
|
|
|
The reason is efficiency. If you want to check a field within the same struct
|
|
"eqfield" only has to find the field on the same struct (1 level). But, if we
|
|
used "eqcsfield" it could be multiple levels down. Example:
|
|
|
|
type Inner struct {
|
|
StartDate time.Time
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
type Outer struct {
|
|
InnerStructField *Inner
|
|
CreatedAt time.Time `validate:"ltecsfield=InnerStructField.StartDate"`
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
now := time.Now()
|
|
|
|
inner := &Inner{
|
|
StartDate: now,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
outer := &Outer{
|
|
InnerStructField: inner,
|
|
CreatedAt: now,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
errs := validate.Struct(outer)
|
|
|
|
// NOTE: when calling validate.Struct(val) topStruct will be the top level struct passed
|
|
// into the function
|
|
// when calling validate.VarWithValue(val, field, tag) val will be
|
|
// whatever you pass, struct, field...
|
|
// when calling validate.Field(field, tag) val will be nil
|
|
|
|
# Multiple Validators
|
|
|
|
Multiple validators on a field will process in the order defined. Example:
|
|
|
|
type Test struct {
|
|
Field `validate:"max=10,min=1"`
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// max will be checked then min
|
|
|
|
Bad Validator definitions are not handled by the library. Example:
|
|
|
|
type Test struct {
|
|
Field `validate:"min=10,max=0"`
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// this definition of min max will never succeed
|
|
|
|
# Using Validator Tags
|
|
|
|
Baked In Cross-Field validation only compares fields on the same struct.
|
|
If Cross-Field + Cross-Struct validation is needed you should implement your
|
|
own custom validator.
|
|
|
|
Comma (",") is the default separator of validation tags. If you wish to
|
|
have a comma included within the parameter (i.e. excludesall=,) you will need to
|
|
use the UTF-8 hex representation 0x2C, which is replaced in the code as a comma,
|
|
so the above will become excludesall=0x2C.
|
|
|
|
type Test struct {
|
|
Field `validate:"excludesall=,"` // BAD! Do not include a comma.
|
|
Field `validate:"excludesall=0x2C"` // GOOD! Use the UTF-8 hex representation.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Pipe ("|") is the 'or' validation tags deparator. If you wish to
|
|
have a pipe included within the parameter i.e. excludesall=| you will need to
|
|
use the UTF-8 hex representation 0x7C, which is replaced in the code as a pipe,
|
|
so the above will become excludesall=0x7C
|
|
|
|
type Test struct {
|
|
Field `validate:"excludesall=|"` // BAD! Do not include a a pipe!
|
|
Field `validate:"excludesall=0x7C"` // GOOD! Use the UTF-8 hex representation.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Baked In Validators and Tags
|
|
|
|
Here is a list of the current built in validators:
|
|
|
|
# Skip Field
|
|
|
|
Tells the validation to skip this struct field; this is particularly
|
|
handy in ignoring embedded structs from being validated. (Usage: -)
|
|
|
|
Usage: -
|
|
|
|
# Or Operator
|
|
|
|
This is the 'or' operator allowing multiple validators to be used and
|
|
accepted. (Usage: rgb|rgba) <-- this would allow either rgb or rgba
|
|
colors to be accepted. This can also be combined with 'and' for example
|
|
( Usage: omitempty,rgb|rgba)
|
|
|
|
Usage: |
|
|
|
|
# StructOnly
|
|
|
|
When a field that is a nested struct is encountered, and contains this flag
|
|
any validation on the nested struct will be run, but none of the nested
|
|
struct fields will be validated. This is useful if inside of your program
|
|
you know the struct will be valid, but need to verify it has been assigned.
|
|
NOTE: only "required" and "omitempty" can be used on a struct itself.
|
|
|
|
Usage: structonly
|
|
|
|
# NoStructLevel
|
|
|
|
Same as structonly tag except that any struct level validations will not run.
|
|
|
|
Usage: nostructlevel
|
|
|
|
# Omit Empty
|
|
|
|
Allows conditional validation, for example if a field is not set with
|
|
a value (Determined by the "required" validator) then other validation
|
|
such as min or max won't run, but if a value is set validation will run.
|
|
|
|
Usage: omitempty
|
|
|
|
# Dive
|
|
|
|
This tells the validator to dive into a slice, array or map and validate that
|
|
level of the slice, array or map with the validation tags that follow.
|
|
Multidimensional nesting is also supported, each level you wish to dive will
|
|
require another dive tag. dive has some sub-tags, 'keys' & 'endkeys', please see
|
|
the Keys & EndKeys section just below.
|
|
|
|
Usage: dive
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
[][]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,len=1,dive,required"
|
|
// gt=0 will be applied to []
|
|
// len=1 will be applied to []string
|
|
// required will be applied to string
|
|
|
|
Example #2
|
|
|
|
[][]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,dive,required"
|
|
// gt=0 will be applied to []
|
|
// []string will be spared validation
|
|
// required will be applied to string
|
|
|
|
Keys & EndKeys
|
|
|
|
These are to be used together directly after the dive tag and tells the validator
|
|
that anything between 'keys' and 'endkeys' applies to the keys of a map and not the
|
|
values; think of it like the 'dive' tag, but for map keys instead of values.
|
|
Multidimensional nesting is also supported, each level you wish to validate will
|
|
require another 'keys' and 'endkeys' tag. These tags are only valid for maps.
|
|
|
|
Usage: dive,keys,othertagvalidation(s),endkeys,valuevalidationtags
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
map[string]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,keys,eq=1|eq=2,endkeys,required"
|
|
// gt=0 will be applied to the map itself
|
|
// eq=1|eq=2 will be applied to the map keys
|
|
// required will be applied to map values
|
|
|
|
Example #2
|
|
|
|
map[[2]string]string with validation tag "gt=0,dive,keys,dive,eq=1|eq=2,endkeys,required"
|
|
// gt=0 will be applied to the map itself
|
|
// eq=1|eq=2 will be applied to each array element in the the map keys
|
|
// required will be applied to map values
|
|
|
|
# Required
|
|
|
|
This validates that the value is not the data types default zero value.
|
|
For numbers ensures value is not zero. For strings ensures value is
|
|
not "". For slices, maps, pointers, interfaces, channels and functions
|
|
ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: required
|
|
|
|
# Required If
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must be present and not empty only if all
|
|
the other specified fields are equal to the value following the specified
|
|
field. For strings ensures value is not "". For slices, maps, pointers,
|
|
interfaces, channels and functions ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: required_if
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 is equal to the parameter given:
|
|
Usage: required_if=Field1 foobar
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 and Field2 is equal to the value respectively:
|
|
Usage: required_if=Field1 foo Field2 bar
|
|
|
|
# Required Unless
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must be present and not empty unless all
|
|
the other specified fields are equal to the value following the specified
|
|
field. For strings ensures value is not "". For slices, maps, pointers,
|
|
interfaces, channels and functions ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: required_unless
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
// require the field unless the Field1 is equal to the parameter given:
|
|
Usage: required_unless=Field1 foobar
|
|
|
|
// require the field unless the Field1 and Field2 is equal to the value respectively:
|
|
Usage: required_unless=Field1 foo Field2 bar
|
|
|
|
# Required With
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must be present and not empty only if any
|
|
of the other specified fields are present. For strings ensures value is
|
|
not "". For slices, maps, pointers, interfaces, channels and functions
|
|
ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: required_with
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 is present:
|
|
Usage: required_with=Field1
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 or Field2 is present:
|
|
Usage: required_with=Field1 Field2
|
|
|
|
# Required With All
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must be present and not empty only if all
|
|
of the other specified fields are present. For strings ensures value is
|
|
not "". For slices, maps, pointers, interfaces, channels and functions
|
|
ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: required_with_all
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 and Field2 is present:
|
|
Usage: required_with_all=Field1 Field2
|
|
|
|
# Required Without
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must be present and not empty only when any
|
|
of the other specified fields are not present. For strings ensures value is
|
|
not "". For slices, maps, pointers, interfaces, channels and functions
|
|
ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: required_without
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 is not present:
|
|
Usage: required_without=Field1
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 or Field2 is not present:
|
|
Usage: required_without=Field1 Field2
|
|
|
|
# Required Without All
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must be present and not empty only when all
|
|
of the other specified fields are not present. For strings ensures value is
|
|
not "". For slices, maps, pointers, interfaces, channels and functions
|
|
ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: required_without_all
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
// require the field if the Field1 and Field2 is not present:
|
|
Usage: required_without_all=Field1 Field2
|
|
|
|
# Excluded If
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must not be present or not empty only if all
|
|
the other specified fields are equal to the value following the specified
|
|
field. For strings ensures value is not "". For slices, maps, pointers,
|
|
interfaces, channels and functions ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: excluded_if
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
// exclude the field if the Field1 is equal to the parameter given:
|
|
Usage: excluded_if=Field1 foobar
|
|
|
|
// exclude the field if the Field1 and Field2 is equal to the value respectively:
|
|
Usage: excluded_if=Field1 foo Field2 bar
|
|
|
|
# Excluded Unless
|
|
|
|
The field under validation must not be present or empty unless all
|
|
the other specified fields are equal to the value following the specified
|
|
field. For strings ensures value is not "". For slices, maps, pointers,
|
|
interfaces, channels and functions ensures the value is not nil.
|
|
|
|
Usage: excluded_unless
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
// exclude the field unless the Field1 is equal to the parameter given:
|
|
Usage: excluded_unless=Field1 foobar
|
|
|
|
// exclude the field unless the Field1 and Field2 is equal to the value respectively:
|
|
Usage: excluded_unless=Field1 foo Field2 bar
|
|
|
|
# Is Default
|
|
|
|
This validates that the value is the default value and is almost the
|
|
opposite of required.
|
|
|
|
Usage: isdefault
|
|
|
|
# Length
|
|
|
|
For numbers, length will ensure that the value is
|
|
equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks that
|
|
the string length is exactly that number of characters. For slices,
|
|
arrays, and maps, validates the number of items.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: len=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, len will ensure that the value is equal to the duration given
|
|
in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: len=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Maximum
|
|
|
|
For numbers, max will ensure that the value is
|
|
less than or equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks
|
|
that the string length is at most that number of characters. For
|
|
slices, arrays, and maps, validates the number of items.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: max=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, max will ensure that the value is less than or equal to the
|
|
duration given in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: max=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Minimum
|
|
|
|
For numbers, min will ensure that the value is
|
|
greater or equal to the parameter given. For strings, it checks that
|
|
the string length is at least that number of characters. For slices,
|
|
arrays, and maps, validates the number of items.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: min=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, min will ensure that the value is greater than or equal to
|
|
the duration given in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: min=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Equals
|
|
|
|
For strings & numbers, eq will ensure that the value is
|
|
equal to the parameter given. For slices, arrays, and maps,
|
|
validates the number of items.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: eq=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, eq will ensure that the value is equal to the duration given
|
|
in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: eq=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Not Equal
|
|
|
|
For strings & numbers, ne will ensure that the value is not
|
|
equal to the parameter given. For slices, arrays, and maps,
|
|
validates the number of items.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: ne=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, ne will ensure that the value is not equal to the duration
|
|
given in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ne=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# One Of
|
|
|
|
For strings, ints, and uints, oneof will ensure that the value
|
|
is one of the values in the parameter. The parameter should be
|
|
a list of values separated by whitespace. Values may be
|
|
strings or numbers. To match strings with spaces in them, include
|
|
the target string between single quotes.
|
|
|
|
Usage: oneof=red green
|
|
oneof='red green' 'blue yellow'
|
|
oneof=5 7 9
|
|
|
|
# Greater Than
|
|
|
|
For numbers, this will ensure that the value is greater than the
|
|
parameter given. For strings, it checks that the string length
|
|
is greater than that number of characters. For slices, arrays
|
|
and maps it validates the number of items.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: gt=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Time)
|
|
|
|
For time.Time ensures the time value is greater than time.Now.UTC().
|
|
|
|
Usage: gt
|
|
|
|
Example #3 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, gt will ensure that the value is greater than the duration
|
|
given in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: gt=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Greater Than or Equal
|
|
|
|
Same as 'min' above. Kept both to make terminology with 'len' easier.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: gte=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Time)
|
|
|
|
For time.Time ensures the time value is greater than or equal to time.Now.UTC().
|
|
|
|
Usage: gte
|
|
|
|
Example #3 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, gte will ensure that the value is greater than or equal to
|
|
the duration given in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: gte=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Less Than
|
|
|
|
For numbers, this will ensure that the value is less than the parameter given.
|
|
For strings, it checks that the string length is less than that number of
|
|
characters. For slices, arrays, and maps it validates the number of items.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: lt=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Time)
|
|
|
|
For time.Time ensures the time value is less than time.Now.UTC().
|
|
|
|
Usage: lt
|
|
|
|
Example #3 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, lt will ensure that the value is less than the duration given
|
|
in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: lt=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Less Than or Equal
|
|
|
|
Same as 'max' above. Kept both to make terminology with 'len' easier.
|
|
|
|
Example #1
|
|
|
|
Usage: lte=10
|
|
|
|
Example #2 (time.Time)
|
|
|
|
For time.Time ensures the time value is less than or equal to time.Now.UTC().
|
|
|
|
Usage: lte
|
|
|
|
Example #3 (time.Duration)
|
|
|
|
For time.Duration, lte will ensure that the value is less than or equal to the
|
|
duration given in the parameter.
|
|
|
|
Usage: lte=1h30m
|
|
|
|
# Field Equals Another Field
|
|
|
|
This will validate the field value against another fields value either within
|
|
a struct or passed in field.
|
|
|
|
Example #1:
|
|
|
|
// Validation on Password field using:
|
|
Usage: eqfield=ConfirmPassword
|
|
|
|
Example #2:
|
|
|
|
// Validating by field:
|
|
validate.VarWithValue(password, confirmpassword, "eqfield")
|
|
|
|
Field Equals Another Field (relative)
|
|
|
|
This does the same as eqfield except that it validates the field provided relative
|
|
to the top level struct.
|
|
|
|
Usage: eqcsfield=InnerStructField.Field)
|
|
|
|
# Field Does Not Equal Another Field
|
|
|
|
This will validate the field value against another fields value either within
|
|
a struct or passed in field.
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
// Confirm two colors are not the same:
|
|
//
|
|
// Validation on Color field:
|
|
Usage: nefield=Color2
|
|
|
|
// Validating by field:
|
|
validate.VarWithValue(color1, color2, "nefield")
|
|
|
|
Field Does Not Equal Another Field (relative)
|
|
|
|
This does the same as nefield except that it validates the field provided
|
|
relative to the top level struct.
|
|
|
|
Usage: necsfield=InnerStructField.Field
|
|
|
|
# Field Greater Than Another Field
|
|
|
|
Only valid for Numbers, time.Duration and time.Time types, this will validate
|
|
the field value against another fields value either within a struct or passed in
|
|
field. usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
|
|
|
|
Example #1:
|
|
|
|
// Validation on End field using:
|
|
validate.Struct Usage(gtfield=Start)
|
|
|
|
Example #2:
|
|
|
|
// Validating by field:
|
|
validate.VarWithValue(start, end, "gtfield")
|
|
|
|
# Field Greater Than Another Relative Field
|
|
|
|
This does the same as gtfield except that it validates the field provided
|
|
relative to the top level struct.
|
|
|
|
Usage: gtcsfield=InnerStructField.Field
|
|
|
|
# Field Greater Than or Equal To Another Field
|
|
|
|
Only valid for Numbers, time.Duration and time.Time types, this will validate
|
|
the field value against another fields value either within a struct or passed in
|
|
field. usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
|
|
|
|
Example #1:
|
|
|
|
// Validation on End field using:
|
|
validate.Struct Usage(gtefield=Start)
|
|
|
|
Example #2:
|
|
|
|
// Validating by field:
|
|
validate.VarWithValue(start, end, "gtefield")
|
|
|
|
# Field Greater Than or Equal To Another Relative Field
|
|
|
|
This does the same as gtefield except that it validates the field provided relative
|
|
to the top level struct.
|
|
|
|
Usage: gtecsfield=InnerStructField.Field
|
|
|
|
# Less Than Another Field
|
|
|
|
Only valid for Numbers, time.Duration and time.Time types, this will validate
|
|
the field value against another fields value either within a struct or passed in
|
|
field. usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
|
|
|
|
Example #1:
|
|
|
|
// Validation on End field using:
|
|
validate.Struct Usage(ltfield=Start)
|
|
|
|
Example #2:
|
|
|
|
// Validating by field:
|
|
validate.VarWithValue(start, end, "ltfield")
|
|
|
|
# Less Than Another Relative Field
|
|
|
|
This does the same as ltfield except that it validates the field provided relative
|
|
to the top level struct.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ltcsfield=InnerStructField.Field
|
|
|
|
# Less Than or Equal To Another Field
|
|
|
|
Only valid for Numbers, time.Duration and time.Time types, this will validate
|
|
the field value against another fields value either within a struct or passed in
|
|
field. usage examples are for validation of a Start and End date:
|
|
|
|
Example #1:
|
|
|
|
// Validation on End field using:
|
|
validate.Struct Usage(ltefield=Start)
|
|
|
|
Example #2:
|
|
|
|
// Validating by field:
|
|
validate.VarWithValue(start, end, "ltefield")
|
|
|
|
# Less Than or Equal To Another Relative Field
|
|
|
|
This does the same as ltefield except that it validates the field provided relative
|
|
to the top level struct.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ltecsfield=InnerStructField.Field
|
|
|
|
# Field Contains Another Field
|
|
|
|
This does the same as contains except for struct fields. It should only be used
|
|
with string types. See the behavior of reflect.Value.String() for behavior on
|
|
other types.
|
|
|
|
Usage: containsfield=InnerStructField.Field
|
|
|
|
# Field Excludes Another Field
|
|
|
|
This does the same as excludes except for struct fields. It should only be used
|
|
with string types. See the behavior of reflect.Value.String() for behavior on
|
|
other types.
|
|
|
|
Usage: excludesfield=InnerStructField.Field
|
|
|
|
# Unique
|
|
|
|
For arrays & slices, unique will ensure that there are no duplicates.
|
|
For maps, unique will ensure that there are no duplicate values.
|
|
For slices of struct, unique will ensure that there are no duplicate values
|
|
in a field of the struct specified via a parameter.
|
|
|
|
// For arrays, slices, and maps:
|
|
Usage: unique
|
|
|
|
// For slices of struct:
|
|
Usage: unique=field
|
|
|
|
# Alpha Only
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains ASCII alpha characters only
|
|
|
|
Usage: alpha
|
|
|
|
# Alphanumeric
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains ASCII alphanumeric characters only
|
|
|
|
Usage: alphanum
|
|
|
|
# Alpha Unicode
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains unicode alpha characters only
|
|
|
|
Usage: alphaunicode
|
|
|
|
# Alphanumeric Unicode
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains unicode alphanumeric characters only
|
|
|
|
Usage: alphanumunicode
|
|
|
|
# Boolean
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value can successfully be parsed into a boolean with strconv.ParseBool
|
|
|
|
Usage: boolean
|
|
|
|
# Number
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains number values only.
|
|
For integers or float it returns true.
|
|
|
|
Usage: number
|
|
|
|
# Numeric
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a basic numeric value.
|
|
basic excludes exponents etc...
|
|
for integers or float it returns true.
|
|
|
|
Usage: numeric
|
|
|
|
# Hexadecimal String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid hexadecimal.
|
|
|
|
Usage: hexadecimal
|
|
|
|
# Hexcolor String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid hex color including
|
|
hashtag (#)
|
|
|
|
Usage: hexcolor
|
|
|
|
# Lowercase String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains only lowercase characters. An empty string is not a valid lowercase string.
|
|
|
|
Usage: lowercase
|
|
|
|
# Uppercase String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains only uppercase characters. An empty string is not a valid uppercase string.
|
|
|
|
Usage: uppercase
|
|
|
|
# RGB String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid rgb color
|
|
|
|
Usage: rgb
|
|
|
|
# RGBA String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid rgba color
|
|
|
|
Usage: rgba
|
|
|
|
# HSL String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid hsl color
|
|
|
|
Usage: hsl
|
|
|
|
# HSLA String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid hsla color
|
|
|
|
Usage: hsla
|
|
|
|
# E.164 Phone Number String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid E.164 Phone number
|
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.164 (ex. +1123456789)
|
|
|
|
Usage: e164
|
|
|
|
# E-mail String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid email
|
|
This may not conform to all possibilities of any rfc standard, but neither
|
|
does any email provider accept all possibilities.
|
|
|
|
Usage: email
|
|
|
|
# JSON String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is valid JSON
|
|
|
|
Usage: json
|
|
|
|
# JWT String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid JWT
|
|
|
|
Usage: jwt
|
|
|
|
|
|
# File
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid file path and that
|
|
the file exists on the machine.
|
|
This is done using os.Stat, which is a platform independent function.
|
|
|
|
Usage: file
|
|
|
|
|
|
# File Path
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid file path but does not
|
|
validate the existence of that file.
|
|
This is done using os.Stat, which is a platform independent function.
|
|
|
|
Usage: filepath
|
|
|
|
|
|
# URL String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid url
|
|
This will accept any url the golang request uri accepts but must contain
|
|
a schema for example http:// or rtmp://
|
|
|
|
Usage: url
|
|
|
|
# URI String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid uri
|
|
This will accept any uri the golang request uri accepts
|
|
|
|
Usage: uri
|
|
|
|
# Urn RFC 2141 String
|
|
|
|
This validataes that a string value contains a valid URN
|
|
according to the RFC 2141 spec.
|
|
|
|
Usage: urn_rfc2141
|
|
|
|
# Base64 String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid base64 value.
|
|
Although an empty string is valid base64 this will report an empty string
|
|
as an error, if you wish to accept an empty string as valid you can use
|
|
this with the omitempty tag.
|
|
|
|
Usage: base64
|
|
|
|
# Base64URL String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid base64 URL safe value
|
|
according the the RFC4648 spec.
|
|
Although an empty string is a valid base64 URL safe value, this will report
|
|
an empty string as an error, if you wish to accept an empty string as valid
|
|
you can use this with the omitempty tag.
|
|
|
|
Usage: base64url
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Base64RawURL String
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid base64 URL safe value,
|
|
but without = padding, according the the RFC4648 spec, section 3.2.
|
|
Although an empty string is a valid base64 URL safe value, this will report
|
|
an empty string as an error, if you wish to accept an empty string as valid
|
|
you can use this with the omitempty tag.
|
|
|
|
Usage: base64url
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Bitcoin Address
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid bitcoin address.
|
|
The format of the string is checked to ensure it matches one of the three formats
|
|
P2PKH, P2SH and performs checksum validation.
|
|
|
|
Usage: btc_addr
|
|
|
|
Bitcoin Bech32 Address (segwit)
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid bitcoin Bech32 address as defined
|
|
by bip-0173 (https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0173.mediawiki)
|
|
Special thanks to Pieter Wuille for providng reference implementations.
|
|
|
|
Usage: btc_addr_bech32
|
|
|
|
# Ethereum Address
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid ethereum address.
|
|
The format of the string is checked to ensure it matches the standard Ethereum address format.
|
|
|
|
Usage: eth_addr
|
|
|
|
# Contains
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains the substring value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: contains=@
|
|
|
|
# Contains Any
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains any Unicode code points
|
|
in the substring value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: containsany=!@#?
|
|
|
|
# Contains Rune
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains the supplied rune value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: containsrune=@
|
|
|
|
# Excludes
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value does not contain the substring value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: excludes=@
|
|
|
|
# Excludes All
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value does not contain any Unicode code
|
|
points in the substring value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: excludesall=!@#?
|
|
|
|
# Excludes Rune
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value does not contain the supplied rune value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: excludesrune=@
|
|
|
|
# Starts With
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value starts with the supplied string value
|
|
|
|
Usage: startswith=hello
|
|
|
|
# Ends With
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value ends with the supplied string value
|
|
|
|
Usage: endswith=goodbye
|
|
|
|
# Does Not Start With
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value does not start with the supplied string value
|
|
|
|
Usage: startsnotwith=hello
|
|
|
|
# Does Not End With
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value does not end with the supplied string value
|
|
|
|
Usage: endsnotwith=goodbye
|
|
|
|
# International Standard Book Number
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn10 or isbn13 value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: isbn
|
|
|
|
# International Standard Book Number 10
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn10 value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: isbn10
|
|
|
|
# International Standard Book Number 13
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid isbn13 value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: isbn13
|
|
|
|
# Universally Unique Identifier UUID
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid UUID. Uppercase UUID values will not pass - use `uuid_rfc4122` instead.
|
|
|
|
Usage: uuid
|
|
|
|
# Universally Unique Identifier UUID v3
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid version 3 UUID. Uppercase UUID values will not pass - use `uuid3_rfc4122` instead.
|
|
|
|
Usage: uuid3
|
|
|
|
# Universally Unique Identifier UUID v4
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid version 4 UUID. Uppercase UUID values will not pass - use `uuid4_rfc4122` instead.
|
|
|
|
Usage: uuid4
|
|
|
|
# Universally Unique Identifier UUID v5
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid version 5 UUID. Uppercase UUID values will not pass - use `uuid5_rfc4122` instead.
|
|
|
|
Usage: uuid5
|
|
|
|
# Universally Unique Lexicographically Sortable Identifier ULID
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid ULID value.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ulid
|
|
|
|
# ASCII
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains only ASCII characters.
|
|
NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ascii
|
|
|
|
# Printable ASCII
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains only printable ASCII characters.
|
|
NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true.
|
|
|
|
Usage: printascii
|
|
|
|
# Multi-Byte Characters
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains one or more multibyte characters.
|
|
NOTE: if the string is blank, this validates as true.
|
|
|
|
Usage: multibyte
|
|
|
|
# Data URL
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid DataURI.
|
|
NOTE: this will also validate that the data portion is valid base64
|
|
|
|
Usage: datauri
|
|
|
|
# Latitude
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid latitude.
|
|
|
|
Usage: latitude
|
|
|
|
# Longitude
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid longitude.
|
|
|
|
Usage: longitude
|
|
|
|
# Social Security Number SSN
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid U.S. Social Security Number.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ssn
|
|
|
|
# Internet Protocol Address IP
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid IP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ip
|
|
|
|
# Internet Protocol Address IPv4
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid v4 IP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ipv4
|
|
|
|
# Internet Protocol Address IPv6
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid v6 IP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ipv6
|
|
|
|
# Classless Inter-Domain Routing CIDR
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid CIDR Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: cidr
|
|
|
|
# Classless Inter-Domain Routing CIDRv4
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid v4 CIDR Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: cidrv4
|
|
|
|
# Classless Inter-Domain Routing CIDRv6
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid v6 CIDR Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: cidrv6
|
|
|
|
# Transmission Control Protocol Address TCP
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable TCP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: tcp_addr
|
|
|
|
# Transmission Control Protocol Address TCPv4
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable v4 TCP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: tcp4_addr
|
|
|
|
# Transmission Control Protocol Address TCPv6
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable v6 TCP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: tcp6_addr
|
|
|
|
# User Datagram Protocol Address UDP
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable UDP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: udp_addr
|
|
|
|
# User Datagram Protocol Address UDPv4
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable v4 UDP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: udp4_addr
|
|
|
|
# User Datagram Protocol Address UDPv6
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable v6 UDP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: udp6_addr
|
|
|
|
# Internet Protocol Address IP
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable IP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ip_addr
|
|
|
|
# Internet Protocol Address IPv4
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable v4 IP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ip4_addr
|
|
|
|
# Internet Protocol Address IPv6
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid resolvable v6 IP Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: ip6_addr
|
|
|
|
# Unix domain socket end point Address
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid Unix Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: unix_addr
|
|
|
|
# Media Access Control Address MAC
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid MAC Address.
|
|
|
|
Usage: mac
|
|
|
|
Note: See Go's ParseMAC for accepted formats and types:
|
|
|
|
http://golang.org/src/net/mac.go?s=866:918#L29
|
|
|
|
# Hostname RFC 952
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid Hostname according to RFC 952 https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc952
|
|
|
|
Usage: hostname
|
|
|
|
# Hostname RFC 1123
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid Hostname according to RFC 1123 https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1123
|
|
|
|
Usage: hostname_rfc1123 or if you want to continue to use 'hostname' in your tags, create an alias.
|
|
|
|
Full Qualified Domain Name (FQDN)
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid FQDN.
|
|
|
|
Usage: fqdn
|
|
|
|
# HTML Tags
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value appears to be an HTML element tag
|
|
including those described at https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element
|
|
|
|
Usage: html
|
|
|
|
# HTML Encoded
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a proper character reference in decimal
|
|
or hexadecimal format
|
|
|
|
Usage: html_encoded
|
|
|
|
# URL Encoded
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is percent-encoded (URL encoded) according
|
|
to https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-2.1
|
|
|
|
Usage: url_encoded
|
|
|
|
# Directory
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid directory and that
|
|
it exists on the machine.
|
|
This is done using os.Stat, which is a platform independent function.
|
|
|
|
Usage: dir
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Directory Path
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid directory but does
|
|
not validate the existence of that directory.
|
|
This is done using os.Stat, which is a platform independent function.
|
|
It is safest to suffix the string with os.PathSeparator if the directory
|
|
may not exist at the time of validation.
|
|
|
|
Usage: dirpath
|
|
|
|
|
|
# HostPort
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid DNS hostname and port that
|
|
can be used to valiate fields typically passed to sockets and connections.
|
|
|
|
Usage: hostname_port
|
|
|
|
# Datetime
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid datetime based on the supplied datetime format.
|
|
Supplied format must match the official Go time format layout as documented in https://golang.org/pkg/time/
|
|
|
|
Usage: datetime=2006-01-02
|
|
|
|
# Iso3166-1 alpha-2
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid country code based on iso3166-1 alpha-2 standard.
|
|
see: https://www.iso.org/iso-3166-country-codes.html
|
|
|
|
Usage: iso3166_1_alpha2
|
|
|
|
# Iso3166-1 alpha-3
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid country code based on iso3166-1 alpha-3 standard.
|
|
see: https://www.iso.org/iso-3166-country-codes.html
|
|
|
|
Usage: iso3166_1_alpha3
|
|
|
|
# Iso3166-1 alpha-numeric
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid country code based on iso3166-1 alpha-numeric standard.
|
|
see: https://www.iso.org/iso-3166-country-codes.html
|
|
|
|
Usage: iso3166_1_alpha3
|
|
|
|
# BCP 47 Language Tag
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid BCP 47 language tag, as parsed by language.Parse.
|
|
More information on https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/text/language
|
|
|
|
Usage: bcp47_language_tag
|
|
|
|
BIC (SWIFT code)
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid Business Identifier Code (SWIFT code), defined in ISO 9362.
|
|
More information on https://www.iso.org/standard/60390.html
|
|
|
|
Usage: bic
|
|
|
|
# RFC 1035 label
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid dns RFC 1035 label, defined in RFC 1035.
|
|
More information on https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1035
|
|
|
|
Usage: dns_rfc1035_label
|
|
|
|
# TimeZone
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid time zone based on the time zone database present on the system.
|
|
Although empty value and Local value are allowed by time.LoadLocation golang function, they are not allowed by this validator.
|
|
More information on https://golang.org/pkg/time/#LoadLocation
|
|
|
|
Usage: timezone
|
|
|
|
# Semantic Version
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid semver version, defined in Semantic Versioning 2.0.0.
|
|
More information on https://semver.org/
|
|
|
|
Usage: semver
|
|
|
|
|
|
# CVE Identifier
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value is a valid cve id, defined in cve mitre.
|
|
More information on https://cve.mitre.org/
|
|
|
|
Usage: cve
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Credit Card
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid credit card number using Luhn algoritm.
|
|
|
|
Usage: credit_card
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Luhn Checksum
|
|
|
|
Usage: luhn_checksum
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string or (u)int value contains a valid checksum using the Luhn algorithm.
|
|
|
|
|
|
#MongoDb ObjectID
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string is a valid 24 character hexadecimal string.
|
|
|
|
Usage: mongodb
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Cron
|
|
|
|
This validates that a string value contains a valid cron expression.
|
|
|
|
Usage: cron
|
|
|
|
Alias Validators and Tags
|
|
|
|
Alias Validators and Tags
|
|
NOTE: When returning an error, the tag returned in "FieldError" will be
|
|
the alias tag unless the dive tag is part of the alias. Everything after the
|
|
dive tag is not reported as the alias tag. Also, the "ActualTag" in the before
|
|
case will be the actual tag within the alias that failed.
|
|
|
|
Here is a list of the current built in alias tags:
|
|
|
|
"iscolor"
|
|
alias is "hexcolor|rgb|rgba|hsl|hsla" (Usage: iscolor)
|
|
"country_code"
|
|
alias is "iso3166_1_alpha2|iso3166_1_alpha3|iso3166_1_alpha_numeric" (Usage: country_code)
|
|
|
|
Validator notes:
|
|
|
|
regex
|
|
a regex validator won't be added because commas and = signs can be part
|
|
of a regex which conflict with the validation definitions. Although
|
|
workarounds can be made, they take away from using pure regex's.
|
|
Furthermore it's quick and dirty but the regex's become harder to
|
|
maintain and are not reusable, so it's as much a programming philosophy
|
|
as anything.
|
|
|
|
In place of this new validator functions should be created; a regex can
|
|
be used within the validator function and even be precompiled for better
|
|
efficiency within regexes.go.
|
|
|
|
And the best reason, you can submit a pull request and we can keep on
|
|
adding to the validation library of this package!
|
|
|
|
# Non standard validators
|
|
|
|
A collection of validation rules that are frequently needed but are more
|
|
complex than the ones found in the baked in validators.
|
|
A non standard validator must be registered manually like you would
|
|
with your own custom validation functions.
|
|
|
|
Example of registration and use:
|
|
|
|
type Test struct {
|
|
TestField string `validate:"yourtag"`
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t := &Test{
|
|
TestField: "Test"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
validate := validator.New()
|
|
validate.RegisterValidation("yourtag", validators.NotBlank)
|
|
|
|
Here is a list of the current non standard validators:
|
|
|
|
NotBlank
|
|
This validates that the value is not blank or with length zero.
|
|
For strings ensures they do not contain only spaces. For channels, maps, slices and arrays
|
|
ensures they don't have zero length. For others, a non empty value is required.
|
|
|
|
Usage: notblank
|
|
|
|
# Panics
|
|
|
|
This package panics when bad input is provided, this is by design, bad code like
|
|
that should not make it to production.
|
|
|
|
type Test struct {
|
|
TestField string `validate:"nonexistantfunction=1"`
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
t := &Test{
|
|
TestField: "Test"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
validate.Struct(t) // this will panic
|
|
*/
|
|
package validator
|