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Merge pull request #223 from claytono/rework-registry

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Rework metric registration and tracking
This commit is contained in:
Matthias Rampke 2019-06-04 10:34:13 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit 50d5932124
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GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
4 changed files with 600 additions and 396 deletions
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385
exporter.go
View file

@ -15,12 +15,9 @@ package main
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"fmt"
"hash/fnv"
"io"
"net"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
@ -28,7 +25,6 @@ import (
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/common/log"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter/pkg/clock"
"github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter/pkg/mapper"
@ -39,12 +35,6 @@ const (
regErrF = "Failed to update metric %q. Error: %s"
)
var (
hash = fnv.New64a()
strBuf bytes.Buffer // Used for hashing.
intBuf = make([]byte, 8)
)
// uncheckedCollector wraps a Collector but its Describe method yields no Desc.
// This allows incoming metrics to have inconsistent label sets
type uncheckedCollector struct {
@ -56,250 +46,6 @@ func (u uncheckedCollector) Collect(c chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
u.c.Collect(c)
}
type metricType int
const (
CounterMetricType metricType = iota
GaugeMetricType
SummaryMetricType
HistogramMetricType
)
type metricChecker interface {
metricConflicts(string, metricType) bool
}
func getSortedLabelNames(labels prometheus.Labels) []string {
names := make([]string, 0, len(labels))
for labelName := range labels {
names = append(names, labelName)
}
sort.Strings(names)
return names
}
func getContainerMapKey(metricName string, labelNames []string) string {
return metricName + "," + strings.Join(labelNames, ",")
}
// hashNameAndLabels returns a hash value of the provided name string and all
// the label names and values in the provided labels map.
//
// Not safe for concurrent use! (Uses a shared buffer and hasher to save on
// allocations.)
func hashNameAndLabels(name string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels) uint64 {
hash.Reset()
strBuf.Reset()
strBuf.WriteString(name)
strBuf.WriteByte(model.SeparatorByte)
for _, labelName := range labelNames {
strBuf.WriteString(labelName)
strBuf.WriteByte(model.SeparatorByte)
strBuf.WriteString(labels[labelName])
strBuf.WriteByte(model.SeparatorByte)
}
hash.Write(strBuf.Bytes())
return hash.Sum64()
}
type CounterContainer struct {
// metric name
Elements map[string]*prometheus.CounterVec
}
func NewCounterContainer() *CounterContainer {
return &CounterContainer{
Elements: make(map[string]*prometheus.CounterVec),
}
}
func (c *CounterContainer) Get(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels, mc metricChecker, help string) (prometheus.Counter, error) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
counterVec, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]
if !ok {
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName, CounterMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("counter").Inc()
counterVec = prometheus.NewCounterVec(prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{counterVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.Elements[mapKey] = counterVec
}
return counterVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
}
func (c *CounterContainer) Delete(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
if _, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]; ok {
c.Elements[mapKey].Delete(labels)
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("counter").Dec()
}
}
type GaugeContainer struct {
Elements map[string]*prometheus.GaugeVec
}
func NewGaugeContainer() *GaugeContainer {
return &GaugeContainer{
Elements: make(map[string]*prometheus.GaugeVec),
}
}
func (c *GaugeContainer) Get(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels, mc metricChecker, help string) (prometheus.Gauge, error) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
gaugeVec, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]
if !ok {
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName, GaugeMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("gauge").Inc()
gaugeVec = prometheus.NewGaugeVec(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{gaugeVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.Elements[mapKey] = gaugeVec
}
return gaugeVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
}
func (c *GaugeContainer) Delete(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
if _, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]; ok {
c.Elements[mapKey].Delete(labels)
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("gauge").Dec()
}
}
type SummaryContainer struct {
Elements map[string]*prometheus.SummaryVec
mapper *mapper.MetricMapper
}
func NewSummaryContainer(mapper *mapper.MetricMapper) *SummaryContainer {
return &SummaryContainer{
Elements: make(map[string]*prometheus.SummaryVec),
mapper: mapper,
}
}
func (c *SummaryContainer) Get(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels, mc metricChecker, help string, mapping *mapper.MetricMapping) (prometheus.Observer, error) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
summaryVec, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]
if !ok {
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName, SummaryMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName+"_sum", SummaryMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName+"_count", SummaryMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("summary").Inc()
quantiles := c.mapper.Defaults.Quantiles
if mapping != nil && mapping.Quantiles != nil && len(mapping.Quantiles) > 0 {
quantiles = mapping.Quantiles
}
objectives := make(map[float64]float64)
for _, q := range quantiles {
objectives[q.Quantile] = q.Error
}
// In the case of no mapping file, explicitly define the default quantiles
if len(objectives) == 0 {
objectives = map[float64]float64{0.5: 0.05, 0.9: 0.01, 0.99: 0.001}
}
summaryVec = prometheus.NewSummaryVec(
prometheus.SummaryOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
Objectives: objectives,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{summaryVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.Elements[mapKey] = summaryVec
}
return summaryVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
}
func (c *SummaryContainer) Delete(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
if _, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]; ok {
c.Elements[mapKey].Delete(labels)
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("summary").Dec()
}
}
type HistogramContainer struct {
Elements map[string]*prometheus.HistogramVec
mapper *mapper.MetricMapper
}
func NewHistogramContainer(mapper *mapper.MetricMapper) *HistogramContainer {
return &HistogramContainer{
Elements: make(map[string]*prometheus.HistogramVec),
mapper: mapper,
}
}
func (c *HistogramContainer) Get(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels, mc metricChecker, help string, mapping *mapper.MetricMapping) (prometheus.Observer, error) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
histogramVec, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]
if !ok {
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName, HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName+"_sum", HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName+"_count", HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if mc.metricConflicts(metricName+"_bucket", HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("histogram").Inc()
buckets := c.mapper.Defaults.Buckets
if mapping != nil && mapping.Buckets != nil && len(mapping.Buckets) > 0 {
buckets = mapping.Buckets
}
histogramVec = prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
Buckets: buckets,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{histogramVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
c.Elements[mapKey] = histogramVec
}
return histogramVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
}
func (c *HistogramContainer) Delete(metricName string, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels) {
mapKey := getContainerMapKey(metricName, labelNames)
if _, ok := c.Elements[mapKey]; ok {
c.Elements[mapKey].Delete(labels)
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("histogram").Dec()
}
}
type Event interface {
MetricName() string
Value() float64
@ -343,20 +89,9 @@ func (c *TimerEvent) MetricType() mapper.MetricType { return mapper.MetricTypeTi
type Events []Event
type LabelValues struct {
lastRegisteredAt time.Time
labels prometheus.Labels
ttl time.Duration
metricType metricType
}
type Exporter struct {
Counters *CounterContainer
Gauges *GaugeContainer
Summaries *SummaryContainer
Histograms *HistogramContainer
mapper *mapper.MetricMapper
labelValues map[string]map[uint64]*LabelValues
mapper *mapper.MetricMapper
registry *registry
}
// Replace invalid characters in the metric name with "_"
@ -422,7 +157,7 @@ func (b *Exporter) Listen(e <-chan Events) {
for {
select {
case <-removeStaleMetricsTicker.C:
b.removeStaleMetrics()
b.registry.removeStaleMetrics()
case events, ok := <-e:
if !ok {
log.Debug("Channel is closed. Break out of Exporter.Listener.")
@ -474,7 +209,6 @@ func (b *Exporter) handleEvent(event Event) {
metricName = escapeMetricName(event.MetricName())
}
sortedLabelNames := getSortedLabelNames(prometheusLabels)
switch ev := event.(type) {
case *CounterEvent:
// We don't accept negative values for counters. Incrementing the counter with a negative number
@ -485,16 +219,9 @@ func (b *Exporter) handleEvent(event Event) {
return
}
counter, err := b.Counters.Get(
metricName,
sortedLabelNames,
prometheusLabels,
b,
help,
)
counter, err := b.registry.getCounter(metricName, prometheusLabels, help, mapping)
if err == nil {
counter.Add(event.Value())
b.saveLabelValues(metricName, CounterMetricType, sortedLabelNames, prometheusLabels, mapping.Ttl)
eventStats.WithLabelValues("counter").Inc()
} else {
log.Debugf(regErrF, metricName, err)
@ -502,13 +229,7 @@ func (b *Exporter) handleEvent(event Event) {
}
case *GaugeEvent:
gauge, err := b.Gauges.Get(
metricName,
sortedLabelNames,
prometheusLabels,
b,
help,
)
gauge, err := b.registry.getGauge(metricName, prometheusLabels, help, mapping)
if err == nil {
if ev.relative {
@ -516,7 +237,6 @@ func (b *Exporter) handleEvent(event Event) {
} else {
gauge.Set(event.Value())
}
b.saveLabelValues(metricName, GaugeMetricType, sortedLabelNames, prometheusLabels, mapping.Ttl)
eventStats.WithLabelValues("gauge").Inc()
} else {
log.Debugf(regErrF, metricName, err)
@ -534,17 +254,9 @@ func (b *Exporter) handleEvent(event Event) {
switch t {
case mapper.TimerTypeHistogram:
histogram, err := b.Histograms.Get(
metricName,
sortedLabelNames,
prometheusLabels,
b,
help,
mapping,
)
histogram, err := b.registry.getHistogram(metricName, prometheusLabels, help, mapping)
if err == nil {
histogram.Observe(event.Value() / 1000) // prometheus presumes seconds, statsd millisecond
b.saveLabelValues(metricName, HistogramMetricType, sortedLabelNames, prometheusLabels, mapping.Ttl)
eventStats.WithLabelValues("timer").Inc()
} else {
log.Debugf(regErrF, metricName, err)
@ -552,17 +264,9 @@ func (b *Exporter) handleEvent(event Event) {
}
case mapper.TimerTypeDefault, mapper.TimerTypeSummary:
summary, err := b.Summaries.Get(
metricName,
sortedLabelNames,
prometheusLabels,
b,
help,
mapping,
)
summary, err := b.registry.getSummary(metricName, prometheusLabels, help, mapping)
if err == nil {
summary.Observe(event.Value() / 1000) // prometheus presumes seconds, statsd millisecond
b.saveLabelValues(metricName, SummaryMetricType, sortedLabelNames, prometheusLabels, mapping.Ttl)
eventStats.WithLabelValues("timer").Inc()
} else {
log.Debugf(regErrF, metricName, err)
@ -579,81 +283,10 @@ func (b *Exporter) handleEvent(event Event) {
}
}
// removeStaleMetrics removes label values set from metric with stale values
func (b *Exporter) removeStaleMetrics() {
now := clock.Now()
// delete timeseries with expired ttl
for metricName := range b.labelValues {
for hash, lvs := range b.labelValues[metricName] {
if lvs.ttl == 0 {
continue
}
if lvs.lastRegisteredAt.Add(lvs.ttl).Before(now) {
sortedLabelNames := getSortedLabelNames(lvs.labels)
b.Counters.Delete(metricName, sortedLabelNames, lvs.labels)
b.Gauges.Delete(metricName, sortedLabelNames, lvs.labels)
b.Summaries.Delete(metricName, sortedLabelNames, lvs.labels)
b.Histograms.Delete(metricName, sortedLabelNames, lvs.labels)
delete(b.labelValues[metricName], hash)
}
}
}
}
// saveLabelValues stores label values set to labelValues and update lastRegisteredAt time and ttl value
func (b *Exporter) saveLabelValues(metricName string, metricType metricType, labelNames []string, labels prometheus.Labels, ttl time.Duration) {
metric, hasMetric := b.labelValues[metricName]
if !hasMetric {
metric = make(map[uint64]*LabelValues)
b.labelValues[metricName] = metric
}
hash := hashNameAndLabels(metricName, labelNames, labels)
metricLabelValues, ok := metric[hash]
if !ok {
metricLabelValues = &LabelValues{
labels: labels,
ttl: ttl,
metricType: metricType,
}
b.labelValues[metricName][hash] = metricLabelValues
}
now := clock.Now()
metricLabelValues.lastRegisteredAt = now
// Update ttl from mapping
metricLabelValues.ttl = ttl
}
func (b *Exporter) metricConflicts(metricName string, metricType metricType) bool {
metric, hasMetric := b.labelValues[metricName]
if !hasMetric {
// No metric with this name exists
return false
}
// The metric does exist. All metrics in the hash should be of the same
// type, so we pick check the first one we find in the hash to check the
// type.
for _, lvs := range metric {
if lvs.metricType == metricType {
// We've found a copy of this metric with this type, but different
// labels, so it's safe to create a new one.
return false
}
}
// The metric exists, but it's of a different type than we're trying to
// create.
return true
}
func NewExporter(mapper *mapper.MetricMapper) *Exporter {
return &Exporter{
Counters: NewCounterContainer(),
Gauges: NewGaugeContainer(),
Summaries: NewSummaryContainer(mapper),
Histograms: NewHistogramContainer(mapper),
mapper: mapper,
labelValues: make(map[string]map[uint64]*LabelValues),
mapper: mapper,
registry: newRegistry(mapper),
}
}

106
exporter_benchmark_test.go
View file

@ -16,9 +16,11 @@ package main
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
"github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter/pkg/mapper"
)
func benchmarkExporter(times int, b *testing.B) {
func benchmarkUDPListener(times int, b *testing.B) {
input := []string{
"foo1:2|c",
"foo2:3|g",
@ -50,12 +52,102 @@ func benchmarkExporter(times int, b *testing.B) {
}
}
func BenchmarkExporter1(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkExporter(1, b)
func BenchmarkUDPListener1(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkUDPListener(1, b)
}
func BenchmarkExporter5(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkExporter(5, b)
func BenchmarkUDPListener5(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkUDPListener(5, b)
}
func BenchmarkExporter50(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkExporter(50, b)
func BenchmarkUDPListener50(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkUDPListener(50, b)
}
func BenchmarkExporterListener(b *testing.B) {
events := Events{
&CounterEvent{ // simple counter
metricName: "counter",
value: 2,
},
&GaugeEvent{ // simple gauge
metricName: "gauge",
value: 10,
},
&TimerEvent{ // simple timer
metricName: "timer",
value: 200,
},
&TimerEvent{ // simple histogram
metricName: "histogram.test",
value: 200,
},
&CounterEvent{ // simple_tags
metricName: "simple_tags",
value: 100,
labels: map[string]string{
"alpha": "bar",
"bravo": "baz",
},
},
&CounterEvent{ // slightly different tags
metricName: "simple_tags",
value: 100,
labels: map[string]string{
"alpha": "bar",
"charlie": "baz",
},
},
&CounterEvent{ // and even more different tags
metricName: "simple_tags",
value: 100,
labels: map[string]string{
"alpha": "bar",
"bravo": "baz",
"golf": "looooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooong",
},
},
&CounterEvent{ // datadog tag extension with complex tags
metricName: "foo",
value: 100,
labels: map[string]string{
"action": "test",
"application": "testapp",
"application_component": "testcomp",
"application_role": "test_role",
"category": "category",
"controller": "controller",
"deployed_to": "production",
"kube_deployment": "deploy",
"kube_namespace": "kube-production",
"method": "get",
"version": "5.2.8374",
"status": "200",
"status_range": "2xx",
},
},
}
config := `
mappings:
- match: histogram.test
timer_type: histogram
name: "histogram_test"
`
testMapper := &mapper.MetricMapper{}
err := testMapper.InitFromYAMLString(config, 0)
if err != nil {
b.Fatalf("Config load error: %s %s", config, err)
}
ex := NewExporter(testMapper)
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
ec := make(chan Events, 1000)
go func() {
for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
ec <- events
}
close(ec)
}()
ex.Listen(ec)
}
}

98
exporter_test.go
View file

@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ func TestSummaryWithQuantilesEmptyMapping(t *testing.T) {
metrics, err := prometheus.DefaultGatherer.Gather()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Gather should not fail")
t.Fatal("Gather should not fail: ", err)
}
var metricFamily *dto.MetricFamily
@ -591,6 +591,52 @@ func TestHistogramUnits(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatalf("Received unexpected value for histogram observation %f != .300", *value)
}
}
func TestCounterIncrement(t *testing.T) {
// Start exporter with a synchronous channel
events := make(chan Events)
go func() {
testMapper := mapper.MetricMapper{}
testMapper.InitCache(0)
ex := NewExporter(&testMapper)
ex.Listen(events)
}()
// Synchronously send a statsd event to wait for handleEvent execution.
// Then close events channel to stop a listener.
name := "foo_counter"
labels := map[string]string{
"foo": "bar",
}
c := Events{
&CounterEvent{
metricName: name,
value: 1,
labels: labels,
},
&CounterEvent{
metricName: name,
value: 1,
labels: labels,
},
}
events <- c
// Push empty event so that we block until the first event is consumed.
events <- Events{}
close(events)
// Check histogram value
metrics, err := prometheus.DefaultGatherer.Gather()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Cannot gather from DefaultGatherer: %v", err)
}
value := getFloat64(metrics, name, labels)
if value == nil {
t.Fatal("Counter value should not be nil")
}
if *value != 2 {
t.Fatalf("Counter wasn't incremented properly")
}
}
type statsDPacketHandler interface {
handlePacket(packet []byte, e chan<- Events)
@ -764,6 +810,37 @@ mappings:
}
}
func TestHashLabelNames(t *testing.T) {
r := newRegistry(nil)
// Validate value hash changes and name has doesn't when just the value changes.
hash1, _ := r.hashLabels(map[string]string{
"label": "value1",
})
hash2, _ := r.hashLabels(map[string]string{
"label": "value2",
})
if hash1.names != hash2.names {
t.Fatal("Hash of label names should match, but doesn't")
}
if hash1.values == hash2.values {
t.Fatal("Hash of label names shouldn't match, but do")
}
// Validate value and name hashes change when the name changes.
hash1, _ = r.hashLabels(map[string]string{
"label1": "value",
})
hash2, _ = r.hashLabels(map[string]string{
"label2": "value",
})
if hash1.names == hash2.names {
t.Fatal("Hash of label names shouldn't match, but do")
}
if hash1.values == hash2.values {
t.Fatal("Hash of label names shouldn't match, but do")
}
}
// getFloat64 search for metric by name in array of MetricFamily and then search a value by labels.
// Method returns a value or nil if metric is not found.
func getFloat64(metrics []*dto.MetricFamily, name string, labels prometheus.Labels) *float64 {
@ -779,13 +856,11 @@ func getFloat64(metrics []*dto.MetricFamily, name string, labels prometheus.Labe
}
var metric *dto.Metric
sortedLabelNames := getSortedLabelNames(labels)
labelsHash := hashNameAndLabels(name, sortedLabelNames, labels)
labelStr := fmt.Sprintf("%v", labels)
for _, m := range metricFamily.Metric {
l := labelPairsAsLabels(m.GetLabel())
sln := getSortedLabelNames(l)
h := hashNameAndLabels(name, sln, l)
if h == labelsHash {
ls := fmt.Sprintf("%v", l)
if labelStr == ls {
metric = m
break
}
@ -889,17 +964,14 @@ func BenchmarkHashNameAndLabels(b *testing.B) {
}{
{
name: "no labels",
metric: "counter",
labels: map[string]string{},
}, {
name: "one label",
metric: "counter",
name: "one label",
labels: map[string]string{
"label": "value",
},
}, {
name: "many labels",
metric: "counter",
name: "many labels",
labels: map[string]string{
"label0": "value",
"label1": "value",
@ -915,11 +987,11 @@ func BenchmarkHashNameAndLabels(b *testing.B) {
},
}
r := newRegistry(nil)
for _, s := range scenarios {
sortedLabelNames := getSortedLabelNames(s.labels)
b.Run(s.name, func(b *testing.B) {
for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
hashNameAndLabels(s.metric, sortedLabelNames, s.labels)
r.hashLabels(s.labels)
}
})
}

407
registry.go Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
// Copyright 2013 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package main
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"hash"
"hash/fnv"
"sort"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter/pkg/clock"
"github.com/prometheus/statsd_exporter/pkg/mapper"
)
type metricType int
const (
CounterMetricType metricType = iota
GaugeMetricType
SummaryMetricType
HistogramMetricType
)
type nameHash uint64
type valueHash uint64
type labelHash struct {
// This is a hash over the label names
names nameHash
// This is a hash over the label names + label values
values valueHash
}
type metricHolder interface{}
type registeredMetric struct {
lastRegisteredAt time.Time
labels prometheus.Labels
ttl time.Duration
metric metricHolder
vecKey nameHash
}
type vectorHolder interface {
Delete(label prometheus.Labels) bool
}
type vector struct {
holder vectorHolder
refCount uint64
}
type metric struct {
metricType metricType
// Vectors key is the hash of the label names
vectors map[nameHash]*vector
// Metrics key is a hash of the label names + label values
metrics map[valueHash]*registeredMetric
}
type registry struct {
metrics map[string]metric
mapper *mapper.MetricMapper
// The below value and label variables are allocated in the registry struct
// so that we don't have to allocate them every time have to compute a label
// hash.
valueBuf, nameBuf bytes.Buffer
hasher hash.Hash64
}
func newRegistry(mapper *mapper.MetricMapper) *registry {
return &registry{
metrics: make(map[string]metric),
mapper: mapper,
hasher: fnv.New64a(),
}
}
func (r *registry) metricConflicts(metricName string, metricType metricType) bool {
vector, hasMetric := r.metrics[metricName]
if !hasMetric {
// No metric with this name exists
return false
}
if vector.metricType == metricType {
// We've found a copy of this metric with this type, but different
// labels, so it's safe to create a new one.
return false
}
// The metric exists, but it's of a different type than we're trying to
// create.
return true
}
func (r *registry) storeCounter(metricName string, hash labelHash, labels prometheus.Labels, vec *prometheus.CounterVec, c prometheus.Counter, ttl time.Duration) {
r.store(metricName, hash, labels, vec, c, CounterMetricType, ttl)
}
func (r *registry) storeGauge(metricName string, hash labelHash, labels prometheus.Labels, vec *prometheus.GaugeVec, g prometheus.Counter, ttl time.Duration) {
r.store(metricName, hash, labels, vec, g, GaugeMetricType, ttl)
}
func (r *registry) storeHistogram(metricName string, hash labelHash, labels prometheus.Labels, vec *prometheus.HistogramVec, o prometheus.Observer, ttl time.Duration) {
r.store(metricName, hash, labels, vec, o, HistogramMetricType, ttl)
}
func (r *registry) storeSummary(metricName string, hash labelHash, labels prometheus.Labels, vec *prometheus.SummaryVec, o prometheus.Observer, ttl time.Duration) {
r.store(metricName, hash, labels, vec, o, SummaryMetricType, ttl)
}
func (r *registry) store(metricName string, hash labelHash, labels prometheus.Labels, vh vectorHolder, mh metricHolder, metricType metricType, ttl time.Duration) {
metric, hasMetric := r.metrics[metricName]
if !hasMetric {
metric.metricType = metricType
metric.vectors = make(map[nameHash]*vector)
metric.metrics = make(map[valueHash]*registeredMetric)
r.metrics[metricName] = metric
}
v, ok := metric.vectors[hash.names]
if !ok {
v = &vector{holder: vh}
metric.vectors[hash.names] = v
}
rm, ok := metric.metrics[hash.values]
if !ok {
rm = &registeredMetric{
labels: labels,
ttl: ttl,
metric: mh,
vecKey: hash.names,
}
metric.metrics[hash.values] = rm
v.refCount++
}
now := clock.Now()
rm.lastRegisteredAt = now
// Update ttl from mapping
rm.ttl = ttl
}
func (r *registry) get(metricName string, hash labelHash, metricType metricType) (vectorHolder, metricHolder) {
metric, hasMetric := r.metrics[metricName]
if !hasMetric {
return nil, nil
}
if metric.metricType != metricType {
return nil, nil
}
rm, ok := metric.metrics[hash.values]
if ok {
return metric.vectors[hash.names].holder, rm.metric
}
vector, ok := metric.vectors[hash.names]
if ok {
return vector.holder, nil
}
return nil, nil
}
func (r *registry) getCounter(metricName string, labels prometheus.Labels, help string, mapping *mapper.MetricMapping) (prometheus.Counter, error) {
hash, labelNames := r.hashLabels(labels)
vh, mh := r.get(metricName, hash, CounterMetricType)
if mh != nil {
return mh.(prometheus.Counter), nil
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName, CounterMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
var counterVec *prometheus.CounterVec
if vh == nil {
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("counter").Inc()
counterVec = prometheus.NewCounterVec(prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{counterVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
counterVec = vh.(*prometheus.CounterVec)
}
var counter prometheus.Counter
var err error
if counter, err = counterVec.GetMetricWith(labels); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.storeCounter(metricName, hash, labels, counterVec, counter, mapping.Ttl)
return counter, nil
}
func (r *registry) getGauge(metricName string, labels prometheus.Labels, help string, mapping *mapper.MetricMapping) (prometheus.Gauge, error) {
hash, labelNames := r.hashLabels(labels)
vh, mh := r.get(metricName, hash, GaugeMetricType)
if mh != nil {
return mh.(prometheus.Gauge), nil
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName, GaugeMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
var gaugeVec *prometheus.GaugeVec
if vh == nil {
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("gauge").Inc()
gaugeVec = prometheus.NewGaugeVec(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{gaugeVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
gaugeVec = vh.(*prometheus.GaugeVec)
}
var gauge prometheus.Gauge
var err error
if gauge, err = gaugeVec.GetMetricWith(labels); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.storeGauge(metricName, hash, labels, gaugeVec, gauge, mapping.Ttl)
return gauge, nil
}
func (r *registry) getHistogram(metricName string, labels prometheus.Labels, help string, mapping *mapper.MetricMapping) (prometheus.Observer, error) {
hash, labelNames := r.hashLabels(labels)
vh, mh := r.get(metricName, hash, HistogramMetricType)
if mh != nil {
return mh.(prometheus.Observer), nil
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName, HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName+"_sum", HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName+"_count", HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName+"_bucket", HistogramMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
var histogramVec *prometheus.HistogramVec
if vh == nil {
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("histogram").Inc()
buckets := r.mapper.Defaults.Buckets
if mapping.Buckets != nil && len(mapping.Buckets) > 0 {
buckets = mapping.Buckets
}
histogramVec = prometheus.NewHistogramVec(prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
Buckets: buckets,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{histogramVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
histogramVec = vh.(*prometheus.HistogramVec)
}
var observer prometheus.Observer
var err error
if observer, err = histogramVec.GetMetricWith(labels); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.storeHistogram(metricName, hash, labels, histogramVec, observer, mapping.Ttl)
return observer, nil
}
func (r *registry) getSummary(metricName string, labels prometheus.Labels, help string, mapping *mapper.MetricMapping) (prometheus.Observer, error) {
hash, labelNames := r.hashLabels(labels)
vh, mh := r.get(metricName, hash, SummaryMetricType)
if mh != nil {
return mh.(prometheus.Observer), nil
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName, SummaryMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName+"_sum", SummaryMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
if r.metricConflicts(metricName+"_count", SummaryMetricType) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("metric with name %s is already registered", metricName)
}
var summaryVec *prometheus.SummaryVec
if vh == nil {
metricsCount.WithLabelValues("summary").Inc()
quantiles := r.mapper.Defaults.Quantiles
if mapping != nil && mapping.Quantiles != nil && len(mapping.Quantiles) > 0 {
quantiles = mapping.Quantiles
}
objectives := make(map[float64]float64)
for _, q := range quantiles {
objectives[q.Quantile] = q.Error
}
// In the case of no mapping file, explicitly define the default quantiles
if len(objectives) == 0 {
objectives = map[float64]float64{0.5: 0.05, 0.9: 0.01, 0.99: 0.001}
}
summaryVec = prometheus.NewSummaryVec(prometheus.SummaryOpts{
Name: metricName,
Help: help,
Objectives: objectives,
}, labelNames)
if err := prometheus.Register(uncheckedCollector{summaryVec}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
summaryVec = vh.(*prometheus.SummaryVec)
}
var observer prometheus.Observer
var err error
if observer, err = summaryVec.GetMetricWith(labels); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
r.storeSummary(metricName, hash, labels, summaryVec, observer, mapping.Ttl)
return observer, nil
}
func (r *registry) removeStaleMetrics() {
now := clock.Now()
// delete timeseries with expired ttl
for _, metric := range r.metrics {
for hash, rm := range metric.metrics {
if rm.ttl == 0 {
continue
}
if rm.lastRegisteredAt.Add(rm.ttl).Before(now) {
metric.vectors[rm.vecKey].holder.Delete(rm.labels)
metric.vectors[rm.vecKey].refCount--
delete(metric.metrics, hash)
}
}
}
}
// Calculates a hash of both the label names and the label names and values.
func (r *registry) hashLabels(labels prometheus.Labels) (labelHash, []string) {
r.hasher.Reset()
r.nameBuf.Reset()
r.valueBuf.Reset()
labelNames := make([]string, 0, len(labels))
for labelName := range labels {
labelNames = append(labelNames, labelName)
}
sort.Strings(labelNames)
r.valueBuf.WriteByte(model.SeparatorByte)
for _, labelName := range labelNames {
r.valueBuf.WriteString(labels[labelName])
r.valueBuf.WriteByte(model.SeparatorByte)
r.nameBuf.WriteString(labelName)
r.nameBuf.WriteByte(model.SeparatorByte)
}
lh := labelHash{}
r.hasher.Write(r.nameBuf.Bytes())
lh.names = nameHash(r.hasher.Sum64())
// Now add the values to the names we've already hashed.
r.hasher.Write(r.valueBuf.Bytes())
lh.values = valueHash(r.hasher.Sum64())
return lh, labelNames
}