mirror of
https://github.com/searxng/searxng.git
synced 2024-05-18 19:38:05 +00:00
205 lines
11 KiB
HTML
205 lines
11 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||
|
||
<html lang="en" data-content_root="./">
|
||
<head>
|
||
<meta charset="utf-8" />
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
|
||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||
<title>Why use a private instance? — SearXNG Documentation (2024.5.17+ec41b5358)</title>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="_static/pygments.css?v=4f649999" />
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="_static/searxng.css?v=52e4ff28" />
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="_static/tabs.css?v=a5c4661c" />
|
||
<script src="_static/documentation_options.js?v=619ad1c8"></script>
|
||
<script src="_static/doctools.js?v=9a2dae69"></script>
|
||
<script src="_static/sphinx_highlight.js?v=dc90522c"></script>
|
||
<link rel="index" title="Index" href="genindex.html" />
|
||
<link rel="search" title="Search" href="search.html" />
|
||
<link rel="next" title="Administrator documentation" href="admin/index.html" />
|
||
<link rel="prev" title="About SearXNG" href="user/about.html" />
|
||
</head><body>
|
||
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
|
||
<h3>Navigation</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
|
||
<a href="genindex.html" title="General Index"
|
||
accesskey="I">index</a></li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index"
|
||
>modules</a> |</li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="admin/index.html" title="Administrator documentation"
|
||
accesskey="N">next</a> |</li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="user/about.html" title="About SearXNG"
|
||
accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="index.html">SearXNG Documentation (2024.5.17+ec41b5358)</a> »</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item nav-item-this"><a href="">Why use a private instance?</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="document">
|
||
<div class="documentwrapper">
|
||
<div class="bodywrapper">
|
||
<div class="body" role="main">
|
||
|
||
<section id="why-use-a-private-instance">
|
||
<h1>Why use a private instance?<a class="headerlink" href="#why-use-a-private-instance" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h1>
|
||
<aside class="sidebar">
|
||
<p class="sidebar-title">Is it worth to run my own instance?</p>
|
||
<p>.. is a common question among SearXNG users. Before answering this
|
||
question, see what options a SearXNG user has.</p>
|
||
</aside>
|
||
<nav class="contents local" id="contents">
|
||
<ul class="simple">
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#how-does-searxng-protect-privacy" id="id1">How does SearXNG protect privacy?</a></p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#what-are-the-consequences-of-using-public-instances" id="id2">What are the consequences of using public instances?</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#i-see-what-about-private-instances" id="id3">I see. What about private instances?</a></p></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference internal" href="#conclusion" id="id4">Conclusion</a></p></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
<p>Public instances are open to everyone who has access to its URL. Usually, these
|
||
are operated by unknown parties (from the users’ point of view). Private
|
||
instances can be used by a select group of people. It is for example a SearXNG of
|
||
group of friends or a company which can be accessed through VPN. Also it can be
|
||
single user one which runs on the user’s laptop.</p>
|
||
<p>To gain more insight on how these instances work let’s dive into how SearXNG
|
||
protects its users.</p>
|
||
<section id="how-does-searxng-protect-privacy">
|
||
<span id="searxng-protect-privacy"></span><h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id1" role="doc-backlink">How does SearXNG protect privacy?</a><a class="headerlink" href="#how-does-searxng-protect-privacy" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>SearXNG protects the privacy of its users in multiple ways regardless of the type
|
||
of the instance (private, public). Removal of private data from search requests
|
||
comes in three forms:</p>
|
||
<blockquote>
|
||
<div><ol class="arabic simple">
|
||
<li><p>removal of private data from requests going to search services</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>not forwarding anything from a third party services through search services
|
||
(e.g. advertisement)</p></li>
|
||
<li><p>removal of private data from requests going to the result pages</p></li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
</div></blockquote>
|
||
<p>Removing private data means not sending cookies to external search engines and
|
||
generating a random browser profile for every request. Thus, it does not matter
|
||
if a public or private instance handles the request, because it is anonymized in
|
||
both cases. IP addresses will be the IP of the instance. But SearXNG can be
|
||
configured to use proxy or Tor. <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/asciimoo/morty">Result proxy</a> is supported, too.</p>
|
||
<p>SearXNG does not serve ads or tracking content unlike most search services. So
|
||
private data is not forwarded to third parties who might monetize it. Besides
|
||
protecting users from search services, both referring page and search query are
|
||
hidden from visited result pages.</p>
|
||
<section id="what-are-the-consequences-of-using-public-instances">
|
||
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id2" role="doc-backlink">What are the consequences of using public instances?</a><a class="headerlink" href="#what-are-the-consequences-of-using-public-instances" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3>
|
||
<p>If someone uses a public instance, they have to trust the administrator of that
|
||
instance. This means that the user of the public instance does not know whether
|
||
their requests are logged, aggregated and sent or sold to a third party.</p>
|
||
<p>Also, public instances without proper protection are more vulnerable to abusing
|
||
the search service, In this case the external service in exchange returns
|
||
CAPTCHAs or bans the IP of the instance. Thus, search requests return less
|
||
results.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="i-see-what-about-private-instances">
|
||
<h3><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3" role="doc-backlink">I see. What about private instances?</a><a class="headerlink" href="#i-see-what-about-private-instances" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3>
|
||
<p>If users run their <a class="reference internal" href="admin/installation.html#installation"><span class="std std-ref">own instances</span></a>, everything is in their
|
||
control: the source code, logging settings and private data. Unknown instance
|
||
administrators do not have to be trusted.</p>
|
||
<p>Furthermore, as the default settings of their instance is editable, there is no
|
||
need to use cookies to tailor SearXNG to their needs. So preferences will not be
|
||
reset to defaults when clearing browser cookies. As settings are stored on
|
||
their computer, it will not be accessible to others as long as their computer is
|
||
not compromised.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="conclusion">
|
||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4" role="doc-backlink">Conclusion</a><a class="headerlink" href="#conclusion" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>Always use an instance which is operated by people you trust. The privacy
|
||
features of SearXNG are available to users no matter what kind of instance they
|
||
use.</p>
|
||
<p>If someone is on the go or just wants to try SearXNG for the first time public
|
||
instances are the best choices. Additionally, public instance are making a
|
||
world a better place, because those who cannot or do not want to run an
|
||
instance, have access to a privacy respecting search service.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="clearer"></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<span id="sidebar-top"></span>
|
||
<div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
|
||
<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<p class="logo"><a href="index.html">
|
||
<img class="logo" src="_static/searxng-wordmark.svg" alt="Logo"/>
|
||
</a></p>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h3><a href="index.html">Table of Contents</a></h3>
|
||
<ul class="current">
|
||
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="user/index.html">User information</a></li>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l1 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">Why use a private instance?</a><ul>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#how-does-searxng-protect-privacy">How does SearXNG protect privacy?</a><ul>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#what-are-the-consequences-of-using-public-instances">What are the consequences of using public instances?</a></li>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="#i-see-what-about-private-instances">I see. What about private instances?</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="#conclusion">Conclusion</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="admin/index.html">Administrator documentation</a></li>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="dev/index.html">Developer documentation</a></li>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="utils/index.html">DevOps tooling box</a></li>
|
||
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="src/index.html">Source-Code</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
<h3>Project Links</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/searxng/searxng/tree/master">Source</a>
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/searxng/searxng/wiki">Wiki</a>
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://searx.space">Public instances</a>
|
||
|
||
<li><a href="https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues">Issue Tracker</a>
|
||
</ul><h3>Navigation</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li><a href="index.html">Overview</a>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>Previous: <a href="user/about.html" title="previous chapter">About SearXNG</a>
|
||
<li>Next: <a href="admin/index.html" title="next chapter">Administrator documentation</a>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<search id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search">
|
||
<h3 id="searchlabel">Quick search</h3>
|
||
<div class="searchformwrapper">
|
||
<form class="search" action="search.html" method="get">
|
||
<input type="text" name="q" aria-labelledby="searchlabel" autocomplete="off" autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false"/>
|
||
<input type="submit" value="Go" />
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</search>
|
||
<script>document.getElementById('searchbox').style.display = "block"</script>
|
||
<div role="note" aria-label="source link">
|
||
<h3>This Page</h3>
|
||
<ul class="this-page-menu">
|
||
<li><a href="_sources/own-instance.rst.txt"
|
||
rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="clearer"></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="footer" role="contentinfo">
|
||
© Copyright SearXNG team.
|
||
</div>
|
||
<script src="_static/version_warning_offset.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |