gstreamer/ext/vpx/gstvp9enc.c
Mikhail Fludkov 7b390a8bbd vpxenc: Add new bit-per-pixel property to select a better "default" bitrate
As part of this also change the default bitrate value to 0. The default
value was 256000 previously. In reality, if the property was not set the
bitrate value would be scaled according to the resolution which is not
very intuitive behavior. It is better to use 0 for this purpose. Now
together with newly introduced property "bits-per-pixel" 0 means to
assign the bitrate according to resolution/framerate.

The default bitrates are now
 - 1.2Mbps for VP8 720p@30fps
 - 0.8Mbps for VP9 720p@30fps
and scaled accordingly for different resolutions/framerates.

Previously the default bitrate was also not scaled according to the
framerate but only took the resolution into account.

This also fixes the side effect of setting bitrate to 0. Previously
encoder would not produce any data at all.

Addition from Sebastian Dröge <sebastian@centricular.com> to assume
30fps if no framerate is given in the caps instead of not calculating
any bitrate at all.

Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-plugins-good/-/merge_requests/611>
2020-06-04 20:14:03 +00:00

254 lines
7.9 KiB
C

/* VP9
* Copyright (C) 2006 David Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
* Copyright (C) 2010 Entropy Wave Inc
* Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Sebastian Dröge <slomo@circular-chaos.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
*/
/**
* SECTION:element-vp9enc
* @title: vp9enc
* @see_also: vp9dec, webmmux, oggmux
*
* This element encodes raw video into a VP9 stream.
* [VP9](http://www.webmproject.org) is a royalty-free video codec maintained by
* [Google](http://www.google.com/). It's the successor of On2 VP3, which was
* the base of the Theora video codec.
*
* To control the quality of the encoding, the #GstVP9Enc:target-bitrate,
* #GstVP9Enc:min-quantizer, #GstVP9Enc:max-quantizer or #GstVP9Enc:cq-level
* properties can be used. Which one is used depends on the mode selected by
* the #GstVP9Enc:end-usage property.
* See [Encoder Parameters](http://www.webmproject.org/docs/encoder-parameters/)
* for explanation, examples for useful encoding parameters and more details
* on the encoding parameters.
*
* ## Example pipeline
* |[
* gst-launch-1.0 -v videotestsrc num-buffers=1000 ! vp9enc ! webmmux ! filesink location=videotestsrc.webm
* ]| This example pipeline will encode a test video source to VP9 muxed in an
* WebM container.
*
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_VP9_ENCODER
/* glib decided in 2.32 it would be a great idea to deprecated GValueArray without
* providing an alternative
*
* See https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=667228
* */
#define GLIB_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
#include <gst/tag/tag.h>
#include <gst/video/video.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "gstvp8utils.h"
#include "gstvp9enc.h"
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (gst_vp9enc_debug);
#define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_vp9enc_debug
/* FIXME: Y42B and Y444 do not work yet it seems */
static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_vp9_enc_sink_template =
GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink",
GST_PAD_SINK,
GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
/*GST_STATIC_CAPS (GST_VIDEO_CAPS_MAKE ("{ I420, YV12, Y42B, Y444 }")) */
GST_STATIC_CAPS (GST_VIDEO_CAPS_MAKE ("{ I420, YV12 }"))
);
static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_vp9_enc_src_template =
GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
GST_PAD_SRC,
GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
GST_STATIC_CAPS ("video/x-vp9, " "profile = (string) {0, 1, 2, 3}")
);
#define parent_class gst_vp9_enc_parent_class
G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstVP9Enc, gst_vp9_enc, GST_TYPE_VPX_ENC);
static vpx_codec_iface_t *gst_vp9_enc_get_algo (GstVPXEnc * enc);
static gboolean gst_vp9_enc_enable_scaling (GstVPXEnc * enc);
static void gst_vp9_enc_set_image_format (GstVPXEnc * enc, vpx_image_t * image);
static GstCaps *gst_vp9_enc_get_new_simple_caps (GstVPXEnc * enc);
static void gst_vp9_enc_set_stream_info (GstVPXEnc * enc, GstCaps * caps,
GstVideoInfo * info);
static void *gst_vp9_enc_process_frame_user_data (GstVPXEnc * enc,
GstVideoCodecFrame * frame);
static GstFlowReturn gst_vp9_enc_handle_invisible_frame_buffer (GstVPXEnc * enc,
void *user_data, GstBuffer * buffer);
static void gst_vp9_enc_set_frame_user_data (GstVPXEnc * enc,
GstVideoCodecFrame * frame, vpx_image_t * image);
#define DEFAULT_BITS_PER_PIXEL 0.0289
static void
gst_vp9_enc_class_init (GstVP9EncClass * klass)
{
GstElementClass *element_class;
GstVPXEncClass *vpx_encoder_class;
element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
vpx_encoder_class = GST_VPX_ENC_CLASS (klass);
gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class,
&gst_vp9_enc_src_template);
gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class,
&gst_vp9_enc_sink_template);
gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (element_class,
"On2 VP9 Encoder",
"Codec/Encoder/Video",
"Encode VP9 video streams", "David Schleef <ds@entropywave.com>, "
"Sebastian Dröge <sebastian.droege@collabora.co.uk>");
vpx_encoder_class->get_algo = gst_vp9_enc_get_algo;
vpx_encoder_class->enable_scaling = gst_vp9_enc_enable_scaling;
vpx_encoder_class->set_image_format = gst_vp9_enc_set_image_format;
vpx_encoder_class->get_new_vpx_caps = gst_vp9_enc_get_new_simple_caps;
vpx_encoder_class->set_stream_info = gst_vp9_enc_set_stream_info;
vpx_encoder_class->process_frame_user_data =
gst_vp9_enc_process_frame_user_data;
vpx_encoder_class->handle_invisible_frame_buffer =
gst_vp9_enc_handle_invisible_frame_buffer;
vpx_encoder_class->set_frame_user_data = gst_vp9_enc_set_frame_user_data;
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_vp9enc_debug, "vp9enc", 0, "VP9 Encoder");
}
static void
gst_vp9_enc_init (GstVP9Enc * gst_vp9_enc)
{
vpx_codec_err_t status;
GstVPXEnc *gst_vpx_enc = GST_VPX_ENC (gst_vp9_enc);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (gst_vp9_enc, "gst_vp9_enc_init");
status =
vpx_codec_enc_config_default (gst_vp9_enc_get_algo (gst_vpx_enc),
&gst_vpx_enc->cfg, 0);
if (status != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
GST_ERROR_OBJECT (gst_vpx_enc,
"Failed to get default encoder configuration: %s",
gst_vpx_error_name (status));
gst_vpx_enc->have_default_config = FALSE;
} else {
gst_vpx_enc->have_default_config = TRUE;
}
gst_vpx_enc->bits_per_pixel = DEFAULT_BITS_PER_PIXEL;
}
static vpx_codec_iface_t *
gst_vp9_enc_get_algo (GstVPXEnc * enc)
{
return &vpx_codec_vp9_cx_algo;
}
static gboolean
gst_vp9_enc_enable_scaling (GstVPXEnc * enc)
{
return FALSE;
}
static void
gst_vp9_enc_set_image_format (GstVPXEnc * enc, vpx_image_t * image)
{
switch (enc->input_state->info.finfo->format) {
case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_I420:
image->fmt = VPX_IMG_FMT_I420;
image->bps = 12;
image->x_chroma_shift = image->y_chroma_shift = 1;
break;
case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_YV12:
image->fmt = VPX_IMG_FMT_YV12;
image->bps = 12;
image->x_chroma_shift = image->y_chroma_shift = 1;
break;
case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_Y42B:
image->fmt = VPX_IMG_FMT_I422;
image->bps = 16;
image->x_chroma_shift = 1;
image->y_chroma_shift = 0;
break;
case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_Y444:
image->fmt = VPX_IMG_FMT_I444;
image->bps = 24;
image->x_chroma_shift = image->y_chroma_shift = 0;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
break;
}
}
static GstCaps *
gst_vp9_enc_get_new_simple_caps (GstVPXEnc * enc)
{
GstCaps *caps;
gchar *profile_str = g_strdup_printf ("%d", enc->cfg.g_profile);
caps = gst_caps_new_simple ("video/x-vp9",
"profile", G_TYPE_STRING, profile_str, NULL);
g_free (profile_str);
return caps;
}
static void
gst_vp9_enc_set_stream_info (GstVPXEnc * enc, GstCaps * caps,
GstVideoInfo * info)
{
return;
}
static void *
gst_vp9_enc_process_frame_user_data (GstVPXEnc * enc,
GstVideoCodecFrame * frame)
{
return NULL;
}
static GstFlowReturn
gst_vp9_enc_handle_invisible_frame_buffer (GstVPXEnc * enc, void *user_data,
GstBuffer * buffer)
{
GstFlowReturn ret;
g_mutex_unlock (&enc->encoder_lock);
ret = gst_pad_push (GST_VIDEO_ENCODER_SRC_PAD (enc), buffer);
g_mutex_lock (&enc->encoder_lock);
return ret;
}
static void
gst_vp9_enc_user_data_free (vpx_image_t * image)
{
g_slice_free (vpx_image_t, image);
}
static void
gst_vp9_enc_set_frame_user_data (GstVPXEnc * enc, GstVideoCodecFrame * frame,
vpx_image_t * image)
{
gst_video_codec_frame_set_user_data (frame, image,
(GDestroyNotify) gst_vp9_enc_user_data_free);
return;
}
#endif /* HAVE_VP9_ENCODER */