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gstreamer/gst/gstutils.c
Michael Smith 858de9793c gst/gstutils.c: Ensure that we set a capsfilter to NULL if we failed to link it when doing filtered linking, to avoid... 
Original commit message from CVS:
* gst/gstutils.c: (gst_element_link_pads),
(gst_element_link_pads_filtered):
Ensure that we set a capsfilter to NULL if we failed to link it
when doing filtered linking, to avoid criticals.

No need to check for unreffing srcpad, which is explicly NULLed
above (a trivial code cleanup).
2006-08-31 17:13:34 +00:00

3196 lines
87 KiB
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/* GStreamer
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Erik Walthinsen <omega@cse.ogi.edu>
* 2000 Wim Taymans <wtay@chello.be>
* 2002 Thomas Vander Stichele <thomas@apestaart.org>
*
* gstutils.c: Utility functions: gtk_get_property stuff, etc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/**
* SECTION:gstutils
* @short_description: Various utility functions
*
* When defining own plugins, use the GST_BOILERPLATE ease gobject creation.
*/
#include "gst_private.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "gstghostpad.h"
#include "gstutils.h"
#include "gstinfo.h"
#include "gstparse.h"
#include "gst-i18n-lib.h"
/**
* gst_util_dump_mem:
* @mem: a pointer to the memory to dump
* @size: the size of the memory block to dump
*
* Dumps the memory block into a hex representation. Useful for debugging.
*/
void
gst_util_dump_mem (const guchar * mem, guint size)
{
guint i, j;
GString *string = g_string_sized_new (50);
GString *chars = g_string_sized_new (18);
i = j = 0;
while (i < size) {
if (g_ascii_isprint (mem[i]))
g_string_append_printf (chars, "%c", mem[i]);
else
g_string_append_printf (chars, ".");
g_string_append_printf (string, "%02x ", mem[i]);
j++;
i++;
if (j == 16 || i == size) {
g_print ("%08x (%p): %-48.48s %-16.16s\n", i - j, mem + i - j,
string->str, chars->str);
g_string_set_size (string, 0);
g_string_set_size (chars, 0);
j = 0;
}
}
g_string_free (string, TRUE);
g_string_free (chars, TRUE);
}
/**
* gst_util_set_value_from_string:
* @value: the value to set
* @value_str: the string to get the value from
*
* Converts the string to the type of the value and
* sets the value with it.
*/
void
gst_util_set_value_from_string (GValue * value, const gchar * value_str)
{
gint sscanf_ret;
g_return_if_fail (value != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (value_str != NULL);
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_PARAMS, "parsing '%s' to type %s", value_str,
g_type_name (G_VALUE_TYPE (value)));
switch (G_VALUE_TYPE (value)) {
case G_TYPE_STRING:
g_value_set_string (value, value_str);
break;
case G_TYPE_ENUM:
case G_TYPE_INT:{
gint i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%d", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_int (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_UINT:{
guint i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%u", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_uint (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_LONG:{
glong i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%ld", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_long (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_ULONG:{
gulong i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%lu", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_ulong (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_BOOLEAN:{
gboolean i = FALSE;
if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp ("true", value_str, 4))
i = TRUE;
g_value_set_boolean (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_CHAR:{
gchar i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%c", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_char (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_UCHAR:{
guchar i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%c", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_uchar (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_FLOAT:{
gfloat i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%f", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_float (value, i);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_DOUBLE:{
gfloat i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value_str, "%g", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_value_set_double (value, (gdouble) i);
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
/**
* gst_util_set_object_arg:
* @object: the object to set the argument of
* @name: the name of the argument to set
* @value: the string value to set
*
* Convertes the string value to the type of the objects argument and
* sets the argument with it.
*/
void
gst_util_set_object_arg (GObject * object, const gchar * name,
const gchar * value)
{
gboolean sscanf_ret;
if (name && value) {
GParamSpec *paramspec;
paramspec =
g_object_class_find_property (G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (object), name);
if (!paramspec) {
return;
}
GST_DEBUG ("paramspec->flags is %d, paramspec->value_type is %d",
paramspec->flags, (gint) paramspec->value_type);
if (paramspec->flags & G_PARAM_WRITABLE) {
switch (paramspec->value_type) {
case G_TYPE_STRING:
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, value, NULL);
break;
case G_TYPE_ENUM:
case G_TYPE_INT:{
gint i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%d", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_UINT:{
guint i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%u", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_LONG:{
glong i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%ld", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_ULONG:{
gulong i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%lu", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_BOOLEAN:{
gboolean i = FALSE;
if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp ("true", value, 4))
i = TRUE;
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_CHAR:{
gchar i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%c", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_UCHAR:{
guchar i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%c", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_FLOAT:{
gfloat i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%f", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
break;
}
case G_TYPE_DOUBLE:{
gfloat i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%g", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, (gdouble) i, NULL);
break;
}
default:
if (G_IS_PARAM_SPEC_ENUM (paramspec)) {
gint i;
sscanf_ret = sscanf (value, "%d", &i);
g_return_if_fail (sscanf_ret == 1);
g_object_set (G_OBJECT (object), name, i, NULL);
}
break;
}
}
}
}
/* work around error C2520: conversion from unsigned __int64 to double
* not implemented, use signed __int64
*
* These are implemented as functions because on some platforms a 64bit int to
* double conversion is not defined/implemented.
*/
gdouble
gst_util_guint64_to_gdouble (guint64 value)
{
if (value & G_GINT64_CONSTANT (0x8000000000000000))
return (gdouble) ((gint64) value) + (gdouble) 18446744073709551616.;
else
return (gdouble) ((gint64) value);
}
guint64
gst_util_gdouble_to_guint64 (gdouble value)
{
if (value < (gdouble) 9223372036854775808.) /* 1 << 63 */
return ((guint64) ((gint64) value));
value -= (gdouble) 18446744073709551616.;
return ((guint64) ((gint64) value));
}
/* convenience struct for getting high and low uint32 parts of
* a guint64 */
typedef union
{
guint64 ll;
struct
{
#if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_BIG_ENDIAN
guint32 high, low;
#else
guint32 low, high;
#endif
} l;
} GstUInt64;
/* based on Hacker's Delight p152 */
static guint64
gst_util_div128_64 (GstUInt64 c1, GstUInt64 c0, guint64 denom)
{
GstUInt64 q1, q0, rhat;
GstUInt64 v, cmp1, cmp2;
guint s;
v.ll = denom;
/* count number of leading zeroes, we know they must be in the high
* part of denom since denom > G_MAXUINT32. */
s = v.l.high | (v.l.high >> 1);
s |= (s >> 2);
s |= (s >> 4);
s |= (s >> 8);
s = ~(s | (s >> 16));
s = s - ((s >> 1) & 0x55555555);
s = (s & 0x33333333) + ((s >> 2) & 0x33333333);
s = (s + (s >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
s += (s >> 8);
s = (s + (s >> 16)) & 0x3f;
if (s > 0) {
/* normalize divisor and dividend */
v.ll <<= s;
c1.ll = (c1.ll << s) | (c0.l.high >> (32 - s));
c0.ll <<= s;
}
q1.ll = c1.ll / v.l.high;
rhat.ll = c1.ll - q1.ll * v.l.high;
cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
cmp1.l.low = c0.l.high;
cmp2.ll = q1.ll * v.l.low;
while (q1.l.high || cmp2.ll > cmp1.ll) {
q1.ll--;
rhat.ll += v.l.high;
if (rhat.l.high)
break;
cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
cmp2.ll -= v.l.low;
}
c1.l.high = c1.l.low;
c1.l.low = c0.l.high;
c1.ll -= q1.ll * v.ll;
q0.ll = c1.ll / v.l.high;
rhat.ll = c1.ll - q0.ll * v.l.high;
cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
cmp1.l.low = c0.l.low;
cmp2.ll = q0.ll * v.l.low;
while (q0.l.high || cmp2.ll > cmp1.ll) {
q0.ll--;
rhat.ll += v.l.high;
if (rhat.l.high)
break;
cmp1.l.high = rhat.l.low;
cmp2.ll -= v.l.low;
}
q0.l.high += q1.l.low;
return q0.ll;
}
static guint64
gst_util_uint64_scale_int64 (guint64 val, guint64 num, guint64 denom)
{
GstUInt64 a0, a1, b0, b1, c0, ct, c1, result;
GstUInt64 v, n;
/* prepare input */
v.ll = val;
n.ll = num;
/* do 128 bits multiply
* nh nl
* * vh vl
* ----------
* a0 = vl * nl
* a1 = vl * nh
* b0 = vh * nl
* b1 = + vh * nh
* -------------------
* c1,c0
*/
a0.ll = (guint64) v.l.low * n.l.low;
a1.ll = (guint64) v.l.low * n.l.high;
b0.ll = (guint64) v.l.high * n.l.low;
b1.ll = (guint64) v.l.high * n.l.high;
/* and sum together with carry into 128 bits c1, c0 */
c0.l.low = a0.l.low;
ct.ll = (guint64) a0.l.high + a1.l.low + b0.l.low;
c0.l.high = ct.l.low;
c1.ll = (guint64) a1.l.high + b0.l.high + ct.l.high + b1.ll;
/* if high bits bigger than denom, we overflow */
if (c1.ll >= denom)
goto overflow;
/* shortcut for division by 1, c1.ll should be 0 because of the
* overflow check above. */
if (denom == 1)
return c0.ll;
/* and 128/64 bits division, result fits 64 bits */
if (denom <= G_MAXUINT32) {
guint32 den = (guint32) denom;
/* easy case, (c1,c0)128/(den)32 division */
c1.l.high %= den;
c1.l.high = c1.ll % den;
c1.l.low = c0.l.high;
c0.l.high = c1.ll % den;
result.l.high = c1.ll / den;
result.l.low = c0.ll / den;
} else {
result.ll = gst_util_div128_64 (c1, c0, denom);
}
return result.ll;
overflow:
{
return G_MAXUINT64;
}
}
/**
* gst_util_uint64_scale:
* @val: the number to scale
* @num: the numerator of the scale ratio
* @denom: the denominator of the scale ratio
*
* Scale @val by @num / @denom, trying to avoid overflows.
*
* This function can potentially be very slow if denom > G_MAXUINT32.
*
* Returns: @val * @num / @denom, trying to avoid overflows.
* In the case of an overflow, this function returns G_MAXUINT64.
*/
guint64
gst_util_uint64_scale (guint64 val, guint64 num, guint64 denom)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (denom != 0, G_MAXUINT64);
if (num == 0)
return 0;
if (num == 1 && denom == 1)
return val;
/* if the denom is high, we need to do a 64 muldiv */
if (denom > G_MAXINT32)
goto do_int64;
/* if num and denom are low we can do a 32 bit muldiv */
if (num <= G_MAXINT32)
goto do_int32;
/* val and num are high, we need 64 muldiv */
if (val > G_MAXINT32)
goto do_int64;
/* val is low and num is high, we can swap them and do 32 muldiv */
return gst_util_uint64_scale_int (num, (gint) val, (gint) denom);
do_int32:
return gst_util_uint64_scale_int (val, (gint) num, (gint) denom);
do_int64:
/* to the more heavy implementations... */
return gst_util_uint64_scale_int64 (val, num, denom);
}
/**
* gst_util_uint64_scale_int:
* @val: guint64 (such as a #GstClockTime) to scale.
* @num: numerator of the scale factor.
* @denom: denominator of the scale factor.
*
* Scale a guint64 by a factor expressed as a fraction (num/denom), avoiding
* overflows and loss of precision.
*
* @num and @denom must be positive integers. @denom cannot be 0.
*
* Returns: @val * @num / @denom, avoiding overflow and loss of precision.
* In the case of an overflow, this function returns G_MAXUINT64.
*/
guint64
gst_util_uint64_scale_int (guint64 val, gint num, gint denom)
{
GstUInt64 result;
GstUInt64 low, high;
g_return_val_if_fail (denom > 0, G_MAXUINT64);
g_return_val_if_fail (num >= 0, G_MAXUINT64);
if (num == 0)
return 0;
if (num == 1 && denom == 1)
return val;
if (val <= G_MAXUINT32)
/* simple case */
return val * num / denom;
/* do 96 bits mult/div */
low.ll = val;
result.ll = ((guint64) low.l.low) * num;
high.ll = ((guint64) low.l.high) * num + (result.l.high);
low.ll = high.ll / denom;
result.l.high = high.ll % denom;
result.ll /= denom;
/* avoid overflow */
if (low.ll + result.l.high > G_MAXUINT32)
goto overflow;
result.l.high += low.l.low;
return result.ll;
overflow:
{
return G_MAXUINT64;
}
}
/* -----------------------------------------------------
*
* The following code will be moved out of the main
* gstreamer library someday.
*/
#include "gstpad.h"
static void
string_append_indent (GString * str, gint count)
{
gint xx;
for (xx = 0; xx < count; xx++)
g_string_append_c (str, ' ');
}
/**
* gst_print_pad_caps:
* @buf: the buffer to print the caps in
* @indent: initial indentation
* @pad: the pad to print the caps from
*
* Write the pad capabilities in a human readable format into
* the given GString.
*/
void
gst_print_pad_caps (GString * buf, gint indent, GstPad * pad)
{
GstCaps *caps;
caps = pad->caps;
if (!caps) {
string_append_indent (buf, indent);
g_string_printf (buf, "%s:%s has no capabilities",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
} else {
char *s;
s = gst_caps_to_string (caps);
g_string_append (buf, s);
g_free (s);
}
}
/**
* gst_print_element_args:
* @buf: the buffer to print the args in
* @indent: initial indentation
* @element: the element to print the args of
*
* Print the element argument in a human readable format in the given
* GString.
*/
void
gst_print_element_args (GString * buf, gint indent, GstElement * element)
{
guint width;
GValue value = { 0, }; /* the important thing is that value.type = 0 */
gchar *str = NULL;
GParamSpec *spec, **specs, **walk;
specs = g_object_class_list_properties (G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (element), NULL);
width = 0;
for (walk = specs; *walk; walk++) {
spec = *walk;
if (width < strlen (spec->name))
width = strlen (spec->name);
}
for (walk = specs; *walk; walk++) {
spec = *walk;
if (spec->flags & G_PARAM_READABLE) {
g_value_init (&value, G_PARAM_SPEC_VALUE_TYPE (spec));
g_object_get_property (G_OBJECT (element), spec->name, &value);
str = g_strdup_value_contents (&value);
g_value_unset (&value);
} else {
str = g_strdup ("Parameter not readable.");
}
string_append_indent (buf, indent);
g_string_append (buf, spec->name);
string_append_indent (buf, 2 + width - strlen (spec->name));
g_string_append (buf, str);
g_string_append_c (buf, '\n');
g_free (str);
}
g_free (specs);
}
/**
* gst_element_create_all_pads:
* @element: a #GstElement to create pads for
*
* Creates a pad for each pad template that is always available.
* This function is only useful during object intialization of
* subclasses of #GstElement.
*/
void
gst_element_create_all_pads (GstElement * element)
{
GList *padlist;
/* FIXME: lock element */
padlist =
gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (GST_ELEMENT_CLASS
(G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (element)));
while (padlist) {
GstPadTemplate *padtempl = (GstPadTemplate *) padlist->data;
if (padtempl->presence == GST_PAD_ALWAYS) {
GstPad *pad;
pad = gst_pad_new_from_template (padtempl, padtempl->name_template);
gst_element_add_pad (element, pad);
}
padlist = padlist->next;
}
}
/**
* gst_element_get_compatible_pad_template:
* @element: a #GstElement to get a compatible pad template for.
* @compattempl: the #GstPadTemplate to find a compatible template for.
*
* Retrieves a pad template from @element that is compatible with @compattempl.
* Pads from compatible templates can be linked together.
*
* Returns: a compatible #GstPadTemplate, or NULL if none was found. No
* unreferencing is necessary.
*/
GstPadTemplate *
gst_element_get_compatible_pad_template (GstElement * element,
GstPadTemplate * compattempl)
{
GstPadTemplate *newtempl = NULL;
GList *padlist;
GstElementClass *class;
g_return_val_if_fail (element != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (compattempl != NULL, NULL);
class = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (element);
padlist = gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (class);
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"Looking for a suitable pad template in %s out of %d templates...",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element), g_list_length (padlist));
while (padlist) {
GstPadTemplate *padtempl = (GstPadTemplate *) padlist->data;
GstCaps *intersection;
/* Ignore name
* Ignore presence
* Check direction (must be opposite)
* Check caps
*/
GST_CAT_LOG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
"checking pad template %s", padtempl->name_template);
if (padtempl->direction != compattempl->direction) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
"compatible direction: found %s pad template \"%s\"",
padtempl->direction == GST_PAD_SRC ? "src" : "sink",
padtempl->name_template);
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
"intersecting %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (compattempl));
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
"..and %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (padtempl));
intersection = gst_caps_intersect (GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (compattempl),
GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (padtempl));
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS, "caps are %scompatible %" GST_PTR_FORMAT,
(intersection ? "" : "not "), intersection);
if (!gst_caps_is_empty (intersection))
newtempl = padtempl;
gst_caps_unref (intersection);
if (newtempl)
break;
}
padlist = g_list_next (padlist);
}
if (newtempl)
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"Returning new pad template %p", newtempl);
else
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "No compatible pad template found");
return newtempl;
}
static GstPad *
gst_element_request_pad (GstElement * element, GstPadTemplate * templ,
const gchar * name)
{
GstPad *newpad = NULL;
GstElementClass *oclass;
oclass = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (element);
if (oclass->request_new_pad)
newpad = (oclass->request_new_pad) (element, templ, name);
if (newpad)
gst_object_ref (newpad);
return newpad;
}
/**
* gst_element_get_pad_from_template:
* @element: a #GstElement.
* @templ: a #GstPadTemplate belonging to @element.
*
* Gets a pad from @element described by @templ. If the presence of @templ is
* #GST_PAD_REQUEST, requests a new pad. Can return %NULL for #GST_PAD_SOMETIMES
* templates.
*
* Returns: the #GstPad, or NULL if one could not be found or created.
*/
static GstPad *
gst_element_get_pad_from_template (GstElement * element, GstPadTemplate * templ)
{
GstPad *ret = NULL;
GstPadPresence presence;
/* If this function is ever exported, we need check the validity of `element'
* and `templ', and to make sure the template actually belongs to the
* element. */
presence = GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_PRESENCE (templ);
switch (presence) {
case GST_PAD_ALWAYS:
case GST_PAD_SOMETIMES:
ret = gst_element_get_static_pad (element, templ->name_template);
if (!ret && presence == GST_PAD_ALWAYS)
g_warning
("Element %s has an ALWAYS template %s, but no pad of the same name",
GST_OBJECT_NAME (element), templ->name_template);
break;
case GST_PAD_REQUEST:
ret = gst_element_request_pad (element, templ, NULL);
break;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_element_request_compatible_pad:
* @element: a #GstElement.
* @templ: the #GstPadTemplate to which the new pad should be able to link.
*
* Requests a pad from @element. The returned pad should be unlinked and
* compatible with @templ. Might return an existing pad, or request a new one.
*
* Returns: a #GstPad, or %NULL if one could not be found or created.
*/
GstPad *
gst_element_request_compatible_pad (GstElement * element,
GstPadTemplate * templ)
{
GstPadTemplate *templ_new;
GstPad *pad = NULL;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD_TEMPLATE (templ), NULL);
/* FIXME: should really loop through the templates, testing each for
* compatibility and pad availability. */
templ_new = gst_element_get_compatible_pad_template (element, templ);
if (templ_new)
pad = gst_element_get_pad_from_template (element, templ_new);
/* This can happen for non-request pads. No need to unref. */
if (pad && GST_PAD_PEER (pad))
pad = NULL;
return pad;
}
/**
* gst_element_get_compatible_pad:
* @element: a #GstElement in which the pad should be found.
* @pad: the #GstPad to find a compatible one for.
* @caps: the #GstCaps to use as a filter.
*
* Looks for an unlinked pad to which the given pad can link. It is not
* guaranteed that linking the pads will work, though it should work in most
* cases.
*
* Returns: the #GstPad to which a link can be made, or %NULL if one cannot be
* found.
*/
GstPad *
gst_element_get_compatible_pad (GstElement * element, GstPad * pad,
const GstCaps * caps)
{
GstIterator *pads;
GstPadTemplate *templ;
GstCaps *templcaps;
GstPad *foundpad = NULL;
gboolean done;
/* FIXME check for caps compatibility */
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"finding pad in %s compatible with %s:%s",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_PAD_PEER (pad) == NULL, NULL);
done = FALSE;
/* try to get an existing unlinked pad */
pads = gst_element_iterate_pads (element);
while (!done) {
gpointer padptr;
switch (gst_iterator_next (pads, &padptr)) {
case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
{
GstPad *peer;
GstPad *current;
current = GST_PAD (padptr);
GST_CAT_LOG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "examining pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (current));
peer = gst_pad_get_peer (current);
if (peer == NULL && gst_pad_can_link (pad, current)) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"found existing unlinked pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (current));
gst_iterator_free (pads);
return current;
} else {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "unreffing pads");
gst_object_unref (current);
if (peer)
gst_object_unref (peer);
}
break;
}
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
done = TRUE;
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
gst_iterator_resync (pads);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
g_assert_not_reached ();
break;
}
}
gst_iterator_free (pads);
/* try to create a new one */
/* requesting is a little crazy, we need a template. Let's create one */
templcaps = gst_pad_get_caps (pad);
templ = gst_pad_template_new ((gchar *) GST_PAD_NAME (pad),
GST_PAD_DIRECTION (pad), GST_PAD_ALWAYS, templcaps);
foundpad = gst_element_request_compatible_pad (element, templ);
gst_object_unref (templ);
if (foundpad) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"found existing request pad %s:%s", GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (foundpad));
return foundpad;
}
GST_CAT_INFO_OBJECT (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, element,
"Could not find a compatible pad to link to %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
return NULL;
}
/**
* gst_element_state_get_name:
* @state: a #GstState to get the name of.
*
* Gets a string representing the given state.
*
* Returns: a string with the name of the state.
*/
const gchar *
gst_element_state_get_name (GstState state)
{
switch (state) {
#ifdef GST_DEBUG_COLOR
case GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING:
return "VOID_PENDING";
break;
case GST_STATE_NULL:
return "\033[01;34mNULL\033[00m";
break;
case GST_STATE_READY:
return "\033[01;31mREADY\033[00m";
break;
case GST_STATE_PLAYING:
return "\033[01;32mPLAYING\033[00m";
break;
case GST_STATE_PAUSED:
return "\033[01;33mPAUSED\033[00m";
break;
default:
/* This is a memory leak */
return g_strdup_printf ("\033[01;35;41mUNKNOWN!\033[00m(%d)", state);
#else
case GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING:
return "VOID_PENDING";
break;
case GST_STATE_NULL:
return "NULL";
break;
case GST_STATE_READY:
return "READY";
break;
case GST_STATE_PLAYING:
return "PLAYING";
break;
case GST_STATE_PAUSED:
return "PAUSED";
break;
default:
/* This is a memory leak */
return g_strdup_printf ("UNKNOWN!(%d)", state);
#endif
}
return "";
}
/**
* gst_element_factory_can_src_caps :
* @factory: factory to query
* @caps: the caps to check
*
* Checks if the factory can source the given capability.
*
* Returns: true if it can src the capabilities
*/
gboolean
gst_element_factory_can_src_caps (GstElementFactory * factory,
const GstCaps * caps)
{
GList *templates;
g_return_val_if_fail (factory != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (caps != NULL, FALSE);
templates = factory->staticpadtemplates;
while (templates) {
GstStaticPadTemplate *template = (GstStaticPadTemplate *) templates->data;
if (template->direction == GST_PAD_SRC) {
if (gst_caps_is_always_compatible (gst_static_caps_get (&template->
static_caps), caps))
return TRUE;
}
templates = g_list_next (templates);
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
* gst_element_factory_can_sink_caps :
* @factory: factory to query
* @caps: the caps to check
*
* Checks if the factory can sink the given capability.
*
* Returns: true if it can sink the capabilities
*/
gboolean
gst_element_factory_can_sink_caps (GstElementFactory * factory,
const GstCaps * caps)
{
GList *templates;
g_return_val_if_fail (factory != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (caps != NULL, FALSE);
templates = factory->staticpadtemplates;
while (templates) {
GstStaticPadTemplate *template = (GstStaticPadTemplate *) templates->data;
if (template->direction == GST_PAD_SINK) {
if (gst_caps_is_always_compatible (caps,
gst_static_caps_get (&template->static_caps)))
return TRUE;
}
templates = g_list_next (templates);
}
return FALSE;
}
/* if return val is true, *direct_child is a caller-owned ref on the direct
* child of ancestor that is part of object's ancestry */
static gboolean
object_has_ancestor (GstObject * object, GstObject * ancestor,
GstObject ** direct_child)
{
GstObject *child, *parent;
if (direct_child)
*direct_child = NULL;
child = gst_object_ref (object);
parent = gst_object_get_parent (object);
while (parent) {
if (ancestor == parent) {
if (direct_child)
*direct_child = child;
else
gst_object_unref (child);
gst_object_unref (parent);
return TRUE;
}
gst_object_unref (child);
child = parent;
parent = gst_object_get_parent (parent);
}
gst_object_unref (child);
return FALSE;
}
/* caller owns return */
static GstObject *
find_common_root (GstObject * o1, GstObject * o2)
{
GstObject *top = o1;
GstObject *kid1, *kid2;
GstObject *root = NULL;
while (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (top))
top = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (top);
/* the itsy-bitsy spider... */
if (!object_has_ancestor (o2, top, &kid2))
return NULL;
root = gst_object_ref (top);
while (TRUE) {
if (!object_has_ancestor (o1, kid2, &kid1)) {
gst_object_unref (kid2);
return root;
}
root = kid2;
if (!object_has_ancestor (o2, kid1, &kid2)) {
gst_object_unref (kid1);
return root;
}
root = kid1;
}
}
/* caller does not own return */
static GstPad *
ghost_up (GstElement * e, GstPad * pad)
{
static gint ghost_pad_index = 0;
GstPad *gpad;
gchar *name;
GstObject *parent = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e);
name = g_strdup_printf ("ghost%d", ghost_pad_index++);
gpad = gst_ghost_pad_new (name, pad);
g_free (name);
if (!gst_element_add_pad ((GstElement *) parent, gpad)) {
g_warning ("Pad named %s already exists in element %s\n",
GST_OBJECT_NAME (gpad), GST_OBJECT_NAME (parent));
gst_object_unref ((GstObject *) gpad);
return NULL;
}
return gpad;
}
static void
remove_pad (gpointer ppad, gpointer unused)
{
GstPad *pad = ppad;
if (!gst_element_remove_pad ((GstElement *) GST_OBJECT_PARENT (pad), pad))
g_warning ("Couldn't remove pad %s from element %s",
GST_OBJECT_NAME (pad), GST_OBJECT_NAME (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (pad)));
}
static gboolean
prepare_link_maybe_ghosting (GstPad ** src, GstPad ** sink,
GSList ** pads_created)
{
GstObject *root;
GstObject *e1, *e2;
GSList *pads_created_local = NULL;
g_assert (pads_created);
e1 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*src);
e2 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*sink);
if (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e1) == GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e2)) {
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "%s and %s in same bin, no need for ghost pads",
GST_OBJECT_NAME (e1), GST_OBJECT_NAME (e2));
return TRUE;
}
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "%s and %s not in same bin, making ghost pads",
GST_OBJECT_NAME (e1), GST_OBJECT_NAME (e2));
/* we need to setup some ghost pads */
root = find_common_root (e1, e2);
if (!root) {
g_warning
("Trying to connect elements that don't share a common ancestor: %s and %s\n",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (e1), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (e2));
return FALSE;
}
while (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e1) != root) {
*src = ghost_up ((GstElement *) e1, *src);
if (!*src)
goto cleanup_fail;
e1 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*src);
pads_created_local = g_slist_prepend (pads_created_local, *src);
}
while (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (e2) != root) {
*sink = ghost_up ((GstElement *) e2, *sink);
if (!*sink)
goto cleanup_fail;
e2 = GST_OBJECT_PARENT (*sink);
pads_created_local = g_slist_prepend (pads_created_local, *sink);
}
gst_object_unref (root);
*pads_created = g_slist_concat (*pads_created, pads_created_local);
return TRUE;
cleanup_fail:
gst_object_unref (root);
g_slist_foreach (pads_created_local, remove_pad, NULL);
g_slist_free (pads_created_local);
return FALSE;
}
static gboolean
pad_link_maybe_ghosting (GstPad * src, GstPad * sink)
{
GSList *pads_created = NULL;
gboolean ret;
if (!prepare_link_maybe_ghosting (&src, &sink, &pads_created)) {
ret = FALSE;
} else {
ret = (gst_pad_link (src, sink) == GST_PAD_LINK_OK);
}
if (!ret) {
g_slist_foreach (pads_created, remove_pad, NULL);
}
g_slist_free (pads_created);
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_element_link_pads:
* @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
* @srcpadname: the name of the #GstPad in source element or NULL for any pad.
* @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
* @destpadname: the name of the #GstPad in destination element,
* or NULL for any pad.
*
* Links the two named pads of the source and destination elements.
* Side effect is that if one of the pads has no parent, it becomes a
* child of the parent of the other element. If they have different
* parents, the link fails.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the pads could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_link_pads (GstElement * src, const gchar * srcpadname,
GstElement * dest, const gchar * destpadname)
{
const GList *srcpads, *destpads, *srctempls, *desttempls, *l;
GstPad *srcpad, *destpad;
GstPadTemplate *srctempl, *desttempl;
GstElementClass *srcclass, *destclass;
/* checks */
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest), FALSE);
srcclass = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (src);
destclass = GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (dest);
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"trying to link element %s:%s to element %s:%s", GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src),
srcpadname ? srcpadname : "(any)", GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest),
destpadname ? destpadname : "(any)");
/* get a src pad */
if (srcpadname) {
/* name specified, look it up */
srcpad = gst_element_get_pad (src, srcpadname);
if (!srcpad) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no pad %s:%s",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), srcpadname);
return FALSE;
} else {
if (!(GST_PAD_DIRECTION (srcpad) == GST_PAD_SRC)) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is no src pad",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
return FALSE;
}
if (GST_PAD_PEER (srcpad) != NULL) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is already linked",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
return FALSE;
}
}
srcpads = NULL;
} else {
/* no name given, get the first available pad */
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (src);
srcpads = GST_ELEMENT_PADS (src);
srcpad = srcpads ? GST_PAD_CAST (srcpads->data) : NULL;
if (srcpad)
gst_object_ref (srcpad);
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (src);
}
/* get a destination pad */
if (destpadname) {
/* name specified, look it up */
destpad = gst_element_get_pad (dest, destpadname);
if (!destpad) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no pad %s:%s",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest), destpadname);
return FALSE;
} else {
if (!(GST_PAD_DIRECTION (destpad) == GST_PAD_SINK)) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is no sink pad",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
gst_object_unref (destpad);
return FALSE;
}
if (GST_PAD_PEER (destpad) != NULL) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "pad %s:%s is already linked",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
gst_object_unref (destpad);
return FALSE;
}
}
destpads = NULL;
} else {
/* no name given, get the first available pad */
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (dest);
destpads = GST_ELEMENT_PADS (dest);
destpad = destpads ? GST_PAD_CAST (destpads->data) : NULL;
if (destpad)
gst_object_ref (destpad);
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (dest);
}
if (srcpadname && destpadname) {
gboolean result;
/* two explicitly specified pads */
result = pad_link_maybe_ghosting (srcpad, destpad);
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
gst_object_unref (destpad);
return result;
}
if (srcpad) {
/* loop through the allowed pads in the source, trying to find a
* compatible destination pad */
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"looping through allowed src and dest pads");
do {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "trying src pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
if ((GST_PAD_DIRECTION (srcpad) == GST_PAD_SRC) &&
(GST_PAD_PEER (srcpad) == NULL)) {
GstPad *temp;
if (destpadname) {
temp = destpad;
gst_object_ref (temp);
} else {
temp = gst_element_get_compatible_pad (dest, srcpad, NULL);
}
if (temp && pad_link_maybe_ghosting (srcpad, temp)) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "linked pad %s:%s to pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (temp));
if (destpad)
gst_object_unref (destpad);
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
gst_object_unref (temp);
return TRUE;
}
if (temp) {
gst_object_unref (temp);
}
}
/* find a better way for this mess */
if (srcpads) {
srcpads = g_list_next (srcpads);
if (srcpads) {
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
srcpad = GST_PAD_CAST (srcpads->data);
gst_object_ref (srcpad);
}
}
} while (srcpads);
}
if (srcpadname) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no link possible from %s:%s to %s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest));
if (destpad)
gst_object_unref (destpad);
destpad = NULL;
}
if (srcpad)
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
srcpad = NULL;
if (destpad) {
/* loop through the existing pads in the destination */
do {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "trying dest pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
if ((GST_PAD_DIRECTION (destpad) == GST_PAD_SINK) &&
(GST_PAD_PEER (destpad) == NULL)) {
GstPad *temp = gst_element_get_compatible_pad (src, destpad, NULL);
if (temp && pad_link_maybe_ghosting (temp, destpad)) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "linked pad %s:%s to pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (temp), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
gst_object_unref (temp);
gst_object_unref (destpad);
return TRUE;
}
if (temp) {
gst_object_unref (temp);
}
}
if (destpads) {
destpads = g_list_next (destpads);
if (destpads) {
gst_object_unref (destpad);
destpad = GST_PAD_CAST (destpads->data);
gst_object_ref (destpad);
}
}
} while (destpads);
}
if (destpadname) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no link possible from %s to %s:%s",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
gst_object_unref (destpad);
return FALSE;
} else {
if (destpad)
gst_object_unref (destpad);
destpad = NULL;
}
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"we might have request pads on both sides, checking...");
srctempls = gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (srcclass);
desttempls = gst_element_class_get_pad_template_list (destclass);
if (srctempls && desttempls) {
while (srctempls) {
srctempl = (GstPadTemplate *) srctempls->data;
if (srctempl->presence == GST_PAD_REQUEST) {
for (l = desttempls; l; l = l->next) {
desttempl = (GstPadTemplate *) l->data;
if (desttempl->presence == GST_PAD_REQUEST &&
desttempl->direction != srctempl->direction) {
if (gst_caps_is_always_compatible (gst_pad_template_get_caps
(srctempl), gst_pad_template_get_caps (desttempl))) {
srcpad =
gst_element_get_request_pad (src, srctempl->name_template);
destpad =
gst_element_get_request_pad (dest, desttempl->name_template);
if (pad_link_maybe_ghosting (srcpad, destpad)) {
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"linked pad %s:%s to pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (destpad));
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
gst_object_unref (destpad);
return TRUE;
}
/* it failed, so we release the request pads */
gst_element_release_request_pad (src, srcpad);
gst_element_release_request_pad (dest, destpad);
}
}
}
}
srctempls = srctempls->next;
}
}
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "no link possible from %s to %s",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest));
return FALSE;
}
/**
* gst_element_link_pads_filtered:
* @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
* @srcpadname: the name of the #GstPad in source element or NULL for any pad.
* @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
* @destpadname: the name of the #GstPad in destination element or NULL for any pad.
* @filter: the #GstCaps to filter the link, or #NULL for no filter.
*
* Links the two named pads of the source and destination elements. Side effect
* is that if one of the pads has no parent, it becomes a child of the parent of
* the other element. If they have different parents, the link fails. If @caps
* is not #NULL, makes sure that the caps of the link is a subset of @caps.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the pads could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_link_pads_filtered (GstElement * src, const gchar * srcpadname,
GstElement * dest, const gchar * destpadname, GstCaps * filter)
{
/* checks */
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (filter == NULL || GST_IS_CAPS (filter), FALSE);
if (filter) {
GstElement *capsfilter;
GstObject *parent;
GstState state, pending;
capsfilter = gst_element_factory_make ("capsfilter", NULL);
if (!capsfilter) {
GST_ERROR ("Could not make a capsfilter");
return FALSE;
}
parent = gst_object_get_parent (GST_OBJECT (src));
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (parent), FALSE);
gst_element_get_state (GST_ELEMENT_CAST (parent), &state, &pending, 0);
if (!gst_bin_add (GST_BIN (parent), capsfilter)) {
GST_ERROR ("Could not add capsfilter");
gst_object_unref (capsfilter);
gst_object_unref (parent);
return FALSE;
}
if (pending != GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING)
state = pending;
gst_element_set_state (capsfilter, state);
gst_object_unref (parent);
g_object_set (capsfilter, "caps", filter, NULL);
if (gst_element_link_pads (src, srcpadname, capsfilter, "sink")
&& gst_element_link_pads (capsfilter, "src", dest, destpadname)) {
return TRUE;
} else {
GST_INFO ("Could not link elements");
gst_element_set_state (capsfilter, GST_STATE_NULL);
/* this will unlink and unref as appropriate */
gst_bin_remove (GST_BIN (GST_OBJECT_PARENT (capsfilter)), capsfilter);
return FALSE;
}
} else {
return gst_element_link_pads (src, srcpadname, dest, destpadname);
}
}
/**
* gst_element_link:
* @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
* @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
*
* Links @src to @dest. The link must be from source to
* destination; the other direction will not be tried. The function looks for
* existing pads that aren't linked yet. It will request new pads if necessary.
* If multiple links are possible, only one is established.
*
* Make sure you have added your elements to a bin or pipeline with
* gst_bin_add() before trying to link them.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the elements could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_link (GstElement * src, GstElement * dest)
{
return gst_element_link_pads_filtered (src, NULL, dest, NULL, NULL);
}
/**
* gst_element_link_many:
* @element_1: the first #GstElement in the link chain.
* @element_2: the second #GstElement in the link chain.
* @...: the NULL-terminated list of elements to link in order.
*
* Chain together a series of elements. Uses gst_element_link().
* Make sure you have added your elements to a bin or pipeline with
* gst_bin_add() before trying to link them.
*
* Returns: TRUE on success, FALSE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_link_many (GstElement * element_1, GstElement * element_2, ...)
{
va_list args;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_2), FALSE);
va_start (args, element_2);
while (element_2) {
if (!gst_element_link (element_1, element_2))
return FALSE;
element_1 = element_2;
element_2 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
}
va_end (args);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* gst_element_link_filtered:
* @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
* @dest: the #GstElement containing the destination pad.
* @filter: the #GstCaps to filter the link, or #NULL for no filter.
*
* Links @src to @dest using the given caps as filtercaps.
* The link must be from source to
* destination; the other direction will not be tried. The function looks for
* existing pads that aren't linked yet. It will request new pads if necessary.
* If multiple links are possible, only one is established.
*
* Make sure you have added your elements to a bin or pipeline with
* gst_bin_add() before trying to link them.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the pads could be linked, FALSE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_link_filtered (GstElement * src, GstElement * dest,
GstCaps * filter)
{
return gst_element_link_pads_filtered (src, NULL, dest, NULL, filter);
}
/**
* gst_element_unlink_pads:
* @src: a #GstElement containing the source pad.
* @srcpadname: the name of the #GstPad in source element.
* @dest: a #GstElement containing the destination pad.
* @destpadname: the name of the #GstPad in destination element.
*
* Unlinks the two named pads of the source and destination elements.
*/
void
gst_element_unlink_pads (GstElement * src, const gchar * srcpadname,
GstElement * dest, const gchar * destpadname)
{
GstPad *srcpad, *destpad;
g_return_if_fail (src != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src));
g_return_if_fail (srcpadname != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (dest != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest));
g_return_if_fail (destpadname != NULL);
/* obtain the pads requested */
srcpad = gst_element_get_pad (src, srcpadname);
if (srcpad == NULL) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (src, "source element has no pad \"%s\"", srcpadname);
return;
}
destpad = gst_element_get_pad (dest, destpadname);
if (destpad == NULL) {
GST_WARNING_OBJECT (dest, "destination element has no pad \"%s\"",
destpadname);
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
return;
}
/* we're satisified they can be unlinked, let's do it */
gst_pad_unlink (srcpad, destpad);
gst_object_unref (srcpad);
gst_object_unref (destpad);
}
/**
* gst_element_unlink_many:
* @element_1: the first #GstElement in the link chain.
* @element_2: the second #GstElement in the link chain.
* @...: the NULL-terminated list of elements to unlink in order.
*
* Unlinks a series of elements. Uses gst_element_unlink().
*/
void
gst_element_unlink_many (GstElement * element_1, GstElement * element_2, ...)
{
va_list args;
g_return_if_fail (element_1 != NULL && element_2 != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1) && GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_2));
va_start (args, element_2);
while (element_2) {
gst_element_unlink (element_1, element_2);
element_1 = element_2;
element_2 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
}
va_end (args);
}
/**
* gst_element_unlink:
* @src: the source #GstElement to unlink.
* @dest: the sink #GstElement to unlink.
*
* Unlinks all source pads of the source element with all sink pads
* of the sink element to which they are linked.
*/
void
gst_element_unlink (GstElement * src, GstElement * dest)
{
GstIterator *pads;
gboolean done = FALSE;
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (src));
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (dest));
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "unlinking \"%s\" and \"%s\"",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (src), GST_ELEMENT_NAME (dest));
pads = gst_element_iterate_pads (src);
while (!done) {
gpointer data;
switch (gst_iterator_next (pads, &data)) {
case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
{
GstPad *pad = GST_PAD_CAST (data);
if (GST_PAD_IS_SRC (pad)) {
GstPad *peerpad = gst_pad_get_peer (pad);
/* see if the pad is connected and is really a pad
* of dest */
if (peerpad) {
GstElement *peerelem;
peerelem = gst_pad_get_parent_element (peerpad);
if (peerelem == dest) {
gst_pad_unlink (pad, peerpad);
}
if (peerelem)
gst_object_unref (peerelem);
gst_object_unref (peerpad);
}
}
gst_object_unref (pad);
break;
}
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
gst_iterator_resync (pads);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
done = TRUE;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
break;
}
}
gst_iterator_free (pads);
}
/**
* gst_element_query_position:
* @element: a #GstElement to invoke the position query on.
* @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
* On return contains the #GstFormat used.
* @cur: A location in which to store the current position, or NULL.
*
* Queries an element for the stream position.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_query_position (GstElement * element, GstFormat * format,
gint64 * cur)
{
GstQuery *query;
gboolean ret;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
query = gst_query_new_position (*format);
ret = gst_element_query (element, query);
if (ret)
gst_query_parse_position (query, format, cur);
gst_query_unref (query);
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_element_query_duration:
* @element: a #GstElement to invoke the duration query on.
* @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
* On return contains the #GstFormat used.
* @duration: A location in which to store the total duration, or NULL.
*
* Queries an element for the total stream duration.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_query_duration (GstElement * element, GstFormat * format,
gint64 * duration)
{
GstQuery *query;
gboolean ret;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
query = gst_query_new_duration (*format);
ret = gst_element_query (element, query);
if (ret)
gst_query_parse_duration (query, format, duration);
gst_query_unref (query);
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_element_query_convert:
* @element: a #GstElement to invoke the convert query on.
* @src_format: a #GstFormat to convert from.
* @src_val: a value to convert.
* @dest_format: a pointer to the #GstFormat to convert to.
* @dest_val: a pointer to the result.
*
* Queries an element to convert @src_val in @src_format to @dest_format.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_element_query_convert (GstElement * element, GstFormat src_format,
gint64 src_val, GstFormat * dest_format, gint64 * dest_val)
{
GstQuery *query;
gboolean ret;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (dest_format != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (dest_val != NULL, FALSE);
if (*dest_format == src_format) {
*dest_val = src_val;
return TRUE;
}
query = gst_query_new_convert (src_format, src_val, *dest_format);
ret = gst_element_query (element, query);
if (ret)
gst_query_parse_convert (query, NULL, NULL, dest_format, dest_val);
gst_query_unref (query);
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_element_seek_simple
* @element: a #GstElement to seek on
* @format: a #GstFormat to execute the seek in, such as #GST_FORMAT_TIME
* @seek_flags: seek options
* @seek_pos: position to seek to (relative to the start); if you are doing
* a seek in #GST_FORMAT_TIME this value is in nanoseconds -
* multiply with #GST_SECOND to convert seconds to nanoseconds or
* with #GST_MSECOND to convert milliseconds to nanoseconds.
*
* Simple API to perform a seek on the given element, meaning it just seeks
* to the given position relative to the start of the stream. For more complex
* operations like segment seeks (e.g. for looping) or changing the playback
* rate or seeking relative to the current position or seeking relative to
* the end of the stream you should use gst_element_seek ().
*
* Note that seeking is usually only possible in PAUSED or PLAYING state.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the seek operation succeeded (the seek
* might not always be executed instantly though)
*
* Since: 0.10.7
*/
gboolean
gst_element_seek_simple (GstElement * element, GstFormat format,
GstSeekFlags seek_flags, gint64 seek_pos)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (seek_pos >= 0, FALSE);
return gst_element_seek (element, 1.0, format, seek_flags,
GST_SEEK_TYPE_SET, seek_pos, GST_SEEK_TYPE_NONE, 0);
}
/**
* gst_pad_can_link:
* @srcpad: the source #GstPad to link.
* @sinkpad: the sink #GstPad to link.
*
* Checks if the source pad and the sink pad can be linked.
* Both @srcpad and @sinkpad must be unlinked.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the pads can be linked, FALSE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_can_link (GstPad * srcpad, GstPad * sinkpad)
{
/* FIXME This function is gross. It's almost a direct copy of
* gst_pad_link_filtered(). Any decent programmer would attempt
* to merge the two functions, which I will do some day. --ds
*/
/* generic checks */
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (srcpad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (sinkpad), FALSE);
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "trying to link %s:%s and %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad), GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (sinkpad));
/* FIXME: shouldn't we convert this to g_return_val_if_fail? */
if (GST_PAD_PEER (srcpad) != NULL) {
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Source pad %s:%s has a peer, failed",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
return FALSE;
}
if (GST_PAD_PEER (sinkpad) != NULL) {
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Sink pad %s:%s has a peer, failed",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (sinkpad));
return FALSE;
}
if (!GST_PAD_IS_SRC (srcpad)) {
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Src pad %s:%s is not source pad, failed",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
return FALSE;
}
if (!GST_PAD_IS_SINK (sinkpad)) {
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Sink pad %s:%s is not sink pad, failed",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (sinkpad));
return FALSE;
}
if (GST_PAD_PARENT (srcpad) == NULL) {
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Src pad %s:%s has no parent, failed",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
return FALSE;
}
if (GST_PAD_PARENT (sinkpad) == NULL) {
GST_CAT_INFO (GST_CAT_PADS, "Sink pad %s:%s has no parent, failed",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (srcpad));
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
* gst_pad_use_fixed_caps:
* @pad: the pad to use
*
* A helper function you can use that sets the
* @gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func as the getcaps function for the
* pad. This way the function will always return the negotiated caps
* or in case the pad is not negotiated, the padtemplate caps.
*
* Use this function on a pad that, once _set_caps() has been called
* on it, cannot be renegotiated to something else.
*/
void
gst_pad_use_fixed_caps (GstPad * pad)
{
gst_pad_set_getcaps_function (pad, gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func);
}
/**
* gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func:
* @pad: the pad to use
*
* A helper function you can use as a GetCaps function that
* will return the currently negotiated caps or the padtemplate
* when NULL.
*
* Returns: The currently negotiated caps or the padtemplate.
*/
GstCaps *
gst_pad_get_fixed_caps_func (GstPad * pad)
{
GstCaps *result;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
if (GST_PAD_CAPS (pad)) {
result = GST_PAD_CAPS (pad);
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
"using pad caps %p %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, result, result);
result = gst_caps_ref (result);
goto done;
}
if (GST_PAD_PAD_TEMPLATE (pad)) {
GstPadTemplate *templ = GST_PAD_PAD_TEMPLATE (pad);
result = GST_PAD_TEMPLATE_CAPS (templ);
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS,
"using pad template %p with caps %p %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, templ, result,
result);
result = gst_caps_ref (result);
goto done;
}
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_CAPS, "pad has no caps");
result = gst_caps_new_empty ();
done:
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
return result;
}
/**
* gst_pad_get_parent_element:
* @pad: a pad
*
* Gets the parent of @pad, cast to a #GstElement. If a @pad has no parent or
* its parent is not an element, return NULL.
*
* Returns: The parent of the pad. The caller has a reference on the parent, so
* unref when you're finished with it.
*
* MT safe.
*/
GstElement *
gst_pad_get_parent_element (GstPad * pad)
{
GstObject *p;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
p = gst_object_get_parent (GST_OBJECT_CAST (pad));
if (p && !GST_IS_ELEMENT (p)) {
gst_object_unref (p);
p = NULL;
}
return GST_ELEMENT_CAST (p);
}
/**
* gst_object_default_error:
* @source: the #GstObject that initiated the error.
* @error: the GError.
* @debug: an additional debug information string, or NULL.
*
* A default error function.
*
* The default handler will simply print the error string using g_print.
*/
void
gst_object_default_error (GstObject * source, GError * error, gchar * debug)
{
gchar *name = gst_object_get_path_string (source);
g_print (_("ERROR: from element %s: %s\n"), name, error->message);
if (debug)
g_print (_("Additional debug info:\n%s\n"), debug);
g_free (name);
}
/**
* gst_bin_add_many:
* @bin: a #GstBin
* @element_1: the #GstElement element to add to the bin
* @...: additional elements to add to the bin
*
* Adds a NULL-terminated list of elements to a bin. This function is
* equivalent to calling gst_bin_add() for each member of the list.
*/
void
gst_bin_add_many (GstBin * bin, GstElement * element_1, ...)
{
va_list args;
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin));
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1));
va_start (args, element_1);
while (element_1) {
gst_bin_add (bin, element_1);
element_1 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
}
va_end (args);
}
/**
* gst_bin_remove_many:
* @bin: a #GstBin
* @element_1: the first #GstElement to remove from the bin
* @...: NULL-terminated list of elements to remove from the bin
*
* Remove a list of elements from a bin. This function is equivalent
* to calling gst_bin_remove() with each member of the list.
*/
void
gst_bin_remove_many (GstBin * bin, GstElement * element_1, ...)
{
va_list args;
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin));
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT (element_1));
va_start (args, element_1);
while (element_1) {
gst_bin_remove (bin, element_1);
element_1 = va_arg (args, GstElement *);
}
va_end (args);
}
static void
gst_element_populate_std_props (GObjectClass * klass, const gchar * prop_name,
guint arg_id, GParamFlags flags)
{
GQuark prop_id = g_quark_from_string (prop_name);
GParamSpec *pspec;
static GQuark fd_id = 0;
static GQuark blocksize_id;
static GQuark bytesperread_id;
static GQuark dump_id;
static GQuark filesize_id;
static GQuark mmapsize_id;
static GQuark location_id;
static GQuark offset_id;
static GQuark silent_id;
static GQuark touch_id;
if (!fd_id) {
fd_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("fd");
blocksize_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("blocksize");
bytesperread_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("bytesperread");
dump_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("dump");
filesize_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("filesize");
mmapsize_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("mmapsize");
location_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("location");
offset_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("offset");
silent_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("silent");
touch_id = g_quark_from_static_string ("touch");
}
if (prop_id == fd_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_int ("fd", "File-descriptor",
"File-descriptor for the file being read", 0, G_MAXINT, 0, flags);
} else if (prop_id == blocksize_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_ulong ("blocksize", "Block Size",
"Block size to read per buffer", 0, G_MAXULONG, 4096, flags);
} else if (prop_id == bytesperread_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_int ("bytesperread", "Bytes per read",
"Number of bytes to read per buffer", G_MININT, G_MAXINT, 0, flags);
} else if (prop_id == dump_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_boolean ("dump", "Dump",
"Dump bytes to stdout", FALSE, flags);
} else if (prop_id == filesize_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_int64 ("filesize", "File Size",
"Size of the file being read", 0, G_MAXINT64, 0, flags);
} else if (prop_id == mmapsize_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_ulong ("mmapsize", "mmap() Block Size",
"Size in bytes of mmap()d regions", 0, G_MAXULONG, 4 * 1048576, flags);
} else if (prop_id == location_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_string ("location", "File Location",
"Location of the file to read", NULL, flags);
} else if (prop_id == offset_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_int64 ("offset", "File Offset",
"Byte offset of current read pointer", 0, G_MAXINT64, 0, flags);
} else if (prop_id == silent_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_boolean ("silent", "Silent", "Don't produce events",
FALSE, flags);
} else if (prop_id == touch_id) {
pspec = g_param_spec_boolean ("touch", "Touch read data",
"Touch data to force disk read before " "push ()", TRUE, flags);
} else {
g_warning ("Unknown - 'standard' property '%s' id %d from klass %s",
prop_name, arg_id, g_type_name (G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (klass)));
pspec = NULL;
}
if (pspec) {
g_object_class_install_property (klass, arg_id, pspec);
}
}
/**
* gst_element_class_install_std_props:
* @klass: the #GstElementClass to add the properties to.
* @first_name: the name of the first property.
* in a NULL terminated
* @...: the id and flags of the first property, followed by
* further 'name', 'id', 'flags' triplets and terminated by NULL.
*
* Adds a list of standardized properties with types to the @klass.
* the id is for the property switch in your get_prop method, and
* the flags determine readability / writeability.
**/
void
gst_element_class_install_std_props (GstElementClass * klass,
const gchar * first_name, ...)
{
const char *name;
va_list args;
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass));
va_start (args, first_name);
name = first_name;
while (name) {
int arg_id = va_arg (args, int);
int flags = va_arg (args, int);
gst_element_populate_std_props ((GObjectClass *) klass, name, arg_id,
flags);
name = va_arg (args, char *);
}
va_end (args);
}
/**
* gst_buffer_merge:
* @buf1: the first source #GstBuffer to merge.
* @buf2: the second source #GstBuffer to merge.
*
* Create a new buffer that is the concatenation of the two source
* buffers. The original source buffers will not be modified or
* unref'd. Make sure you unref the source buffers if they are not used
* anymore afterwards.
*
* If the buffers point to contiguous areas of memory, the buffer
* is created without copying the data.
*
* Returns: the new #GstBuffer which is the concatenation of the source buffers.
*/
GstBuffer *
gst_buffer_merge (GstBuffer * buf1, GstBuffer * buf2)
{
GstBuffer *result;
/* we're just a specific case of the more general gst_buffer_span() */
result = gst_buffer_span (buf1, 0, buf2, buf1->size + buf2->size);
return result;
}
/**
* gst_buffer_join:
* @buf1: the first source #GstBuffer.
* @buf2: the second source #GstBuffer.
*
* Create a new buffer that is the concatenation of the two source
* buffers, and unrefs the original source buffers.
*
* If the buffers point to contiguous areas of memory, the buffer
* is created without copying the data.
*
* Returns: the new #GstBuffer which is the concatenation of the source buffers.
*/
GstBuffer *
gst_buffer_join (GstBuffer * buf1, GstBuffer * buf2)
{
GstBuffer *result;
result = gst_buffer_span (buf1, 0, buf2, buf1->size + buf2->size);
gst_buffer_unref (buf1);
gst_buffer_unref (buf2);
return result;
}
/**
* gst_buffer_stamp:
* @dest: buffer to stamp
* @src: buffer to stamp from
*
* Copies additional information (the timestamp, duration, and offset start
* and end) from one buffer to the other.
*
* This function does not copy any buffer flags or caps.
*/
void
gst_buffer_stamp (GstBuffer * dest, const GstBuffer * src)
{
g_return_if_fail (dest != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (src != NULL);
GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (dest) = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (src);
GST_BUFFER_DURATION (dest) = GST_BUFFER_DURATION (src);
GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (dest) = GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (src);
GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_END (dest) = GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_END (src);
}
static gboolean
intersect_caps_func (GstPad * pad, GValue * ret, GstPad * orig)
{
if (pad != orig) {
GstCaps *peercaps, *existing;
existing = g_value_get_pointer (ret);
peercaps = gst_pad_peer_get_caps (pad);
if (peercaps == NULL)
peercaps = gst_caps_new_any ();
g_value_set_pointer (ret, gst_caps_intersect (existing, peercaps));
gst_caps_unref (existing);
gst_caps_unref (peercaps);
}
gst_object_unref (pad);
return TRUE;
}
/**
* gst_pad_proxy_getcaps:
* @pad: a #GstPad to proxy.
*
* Calls gst_pad_get_allowed_caps() for every other pad belonging to the
* same element as @pad, and returns the intersection of the results.
*
* This function is useful as a default getcaps function for an element
* that can handle any stream format, but requires all its pads to have
* the same caps. Two such elements are tee and aggregator.
*
* Returns: the intersection of the other pads' allowed caps.
*/
GstCaps *
gst_pad_proxy_getcaps (GstPad * pad)
{
GstElement *element;
GstCaps *caps, *intersected;
GstIterator *iter;
GstIteratorResult res;
GValue ret = { 0, };
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), NULL);
GST_DEBUG ("proxying getcaps for %s:%s", GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (pad);
if (element == NULL)
return NULL;
/* value to hold the return, by default it holds ANY, the ref is taken by
* the GValue. */
g_value_init (&ret, G_TYPE_POINTER);
g_value_set_pointer (&ret, gst_caps_new_any ());
iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element);
while (1) {
res =
gst_iterator_fold (iter, (GstIteratorFoldFunction) intersect_caps_func,
&ret, pad);
switch (res) {
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
/* unref any value stored */
if ((caps = g_value_get_pointer (&ret)))
gst_caps_unref (caps);
/* need to reset the result again to ANY */
g_value_set_pointer (&ret, gst_caps_new_any ());
gst_iterator_resync (iter);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
/* all pads iterated, return collected value */
goto done;
default:
/* iterator returned _ERROR or premature end with _OK,
* mark an error and exit */
if ((caps = g_value_get_pointer (&ret)))
gst_caps_unref (caps);
g_value_set_pointer (&ret, NULL);
goto error;
}
}
done:
gst_iterator_free (iter);
gst_object_unref (element);
caps = g_value_get_pointer (&ret);
g_value_unset (&ret);
intersected = gst_caps_intersect (caps, gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (pad));
gst_caps_unref (caps);
return intersected;
/* ERRORS */
error:
{
g_warning ("Pad list returned error on element %s",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element));
gst_iterator_free (iter);
gst_object_unref (element);
return NULL;
}
}
typedef struct
{
GstPad *orig;
GstCaps *caps;
} LinkData;
static gboolean
link_fold_func (GstPad * pad, GValue * ret, LinkData * data)
{
gboolean success = TRUE;
if (pad != data->orig) {
success = gst_pad_set_caps (pad, data->caps);
g_value_set_boolean (ret, success);
}
gst_object_unref (pad);
return success;
}
/**
* gst_pad_proxy_setcaps
* @pad: a #GstPad to proxy from
* @caps: the #GstCaps to link with
*
* Calls gst_pad_set_caps() for every other pad belonging to the
* same element as @pad. If gst_pad_set_caps() fails on any pad,
* the proxy setcaps fails. May be used only during negotiation.
*
* Returns: TRUE if sucessful
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_proxy_setcaps (GstPad * pad, GstCaps * caps)
{
GstElement *element;
GstIterator *iter;
GstIteratorResult res;
GValue ret = { 0, };
LinkData data;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (caps != NULL, FALSE);
GST_DEBUG ("proxying pad link for %s:%s", GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (pad);
if (element == NULL)
return FALSE;
iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element);
g_value_init (&ret, G_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
g_value_set_boolean (&ret, TRUE);
data.orig = pad;
data.caps = caps;
res = gst_iterator_fold (iter, (GstIteratorFoldFunction) link_fold_func,
&ret, &data);
gst_iterator_free (iter);
if (res != GST_ITERATOR_DONE)
goto pads_changed;
gst_object_unref (element);
/* ok not to unset the gvalue */
return g_value_get_boolean (&ret);
/* ERRORS */
pads_changed:
{
g_warning ("Pad list changed during proxy_pad_link for element %s",
GST_ELEMENT_NAME (element));
gst_object_unref (element);
return FALSE;
}
}
/**
* gst_pad_query_position:
* @pad: a #GstPad to invoke the position query on.
* @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
* On return contains the #GstFormat used.
* @cur: A location in which to store the current position, or NULL.
*
* Queries a pad for the stream position.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_query_position (GstPad * pad, GstFormat * format, gint64 * cur)
{
GstQuery *query;
gboolean ret;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
query = gst_query_new_position (*format);
ret = gst_pad_query (pad, query);
if (ret)
gst_query_parse_position (query, format, cur);
gst_query_unref (query);
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_pad_query_peer_position:
* @pad: a #GstPad on whose peer to invoke the position query on.
* Must be a sink pad.
* @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
* On return contains the #GstFormat used.
* @cur: A location in which to store the current position, or NULL.
*
* Queries the peer of a given sink pad for the stream position.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_query_peer_position (GstPad * pad, GstFormat * format, gint64 * cur)
{
gboolean ret = FALSE;
GstPad *peer;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_PAD_IS_SINK (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
peer = gst_pad_get_peer (pad);
if (peer) {
ret = gst_pad_query_position (peer, format, cur);
gst_object_unref (peer);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_pad_query_duration:
* @pad: a #GstPad to invoke the duration query on.
* @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
* On return contains the #GstFormat used.
* @duration: A location in which to store the total duration, or NULL.
*
* Queries a pad for the total stream duration.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_query_duration (GstPad * pad, GstFormat * format, gint64 * duration)
{
GstQuery *query;
gboolean ret;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
query = gst_query_new_duration (*format);
ret = gst_pad_query (pad, query);
if (ret)
gst_query_parse_duration (query, format, duration);
gst_query_unref (query);
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_pad_query_peer_duration:
* @pad: a #GstPad on whose peer pad to invoke the duration query on.
* Must be a sink pad.
* @format: a pointer to the #GstFormat asked for.
* On return contains the #GstFormat used.
* @duration: A location in which to store the total duration, or NULL.
*
* Queries the peer pad of a given sink pad for the total stream duration.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_query_peer_duration (GstPad * pad, GstFormat * format,
gint64 * duration)
{
gboolean ret = FALSE;
GstPad *peer;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_PAD_IS_SINK (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (format != NULL, FALSE);
peer = gst_pad_get_peer (pad);
if (peer) {
ret = gst_pad_query_duration (peer, format, duration);
gst_object_unref (peer);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_pad_query_convert:
* @pad: a #GstPad to invoke the convert query on.
* @src_format: a #GstFormat to convert from.
* @src_val: a value to convert.
* @dest_format: a pointer to the #GstFormat to convert to.
* @dest_val: a pointer to the result.
*
* Queries a pad to convert @src_val in @src_format to @dest_format.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_query_convert (GstPad * pad, GstFormat src_format, gint64 src_val,
GstFormat * dest_format, gint64 * dest_val)
{
GstQuery *query;
gboolean ret;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (src_val >= 0, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (dest_format != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (dest_val != NULL, FALSE);
if (*dest_format == src_format) {
*dest_val = src_val;
return TRUE;
}
query = gst_query_new_convert (src_format, src_val, *dest_format);
ret = gst_pad_query (pad, query);
if (ret)
gst_query_parse_convert (query, NULL, NULL, dest_format, dest_val);
gst_query_unref (query);
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_pad_query_peer_convert:
* @pad: a #GstPad, on whose peer pad to invoke the convert query on.
* Must be a sink pad.
* @src_format: a #GstFormat to convert from.
* @src_val: a value to convert.
* @dest_format: a pointer to the #GstFormat to convert to.
* @dest_val: a pointer to the result.
*
* Queries the peer pad of a given sink pad to convert @src_val in @src_format
* to @dest_format.
*
* Returns: TRUE if the query could be performed.
*/
gboolean
gst_pad_query_peer_convert (GstPad * pad, GstFormat src_format, gint64 src_val,
GstFormat * dest_format, gint64 * dest_val)
{
gboolean ret = FALSE;
GstPad *peer;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_PAD_IS_SINK (pad), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (src_val >= 0, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (dest_format != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (dest_val != NULL, FALSE);
peer = gst_pad_get_peer (pad);
if (peer) {
ret = gst_pad_query_convert (peer, src_format, src_val, dest_format,
dest_val);
gst_object_unref (peer);
}
return ret;
}
/**
* gst_atomic_int_set:
* @atomic_int: pointer to an atomic integer
* @value: value to set
*
* Unconditionally sets the atomic integer to @value.
*/
void
gst_atomic_int_set (gint * atomic_int, gint value)
{
int ignore;
*atomic_int = value;
/* read acts as a memory barrier */
ignore = g_atomic_int_get (atomic_int);
}
/**
* gst_pad_add_data_probe:
* @pad: pad to add the data probe handler to
* @handler: function to call when data is passed over pad
* @data: data to pass along with the handler
*
* Adds a "data probe" to a pad. This function will be called whenever data
* passes through a pad. In this case data means both events and buffers. The
* probe will be called with the data as an argument, meaning @handler should
* have the same callback signature as the 'have-data' signal of #GstPad.
* Note that the data will have a reference count greater than 1, so it will
* be immutable -- you must not change it.
*
* For source pads, the probe will be called after the blocking function, if any
* (see gst_pad_set_blocked_async()), but before looking up the peer to chain
* to. For sink pads, the probe function will be called before configuring the
* sink with new caps, if any, and before calling the pad's chain function.
*
* Your data probe should return TRUE to let the data continue to flow, or FALSE
* to drop it. Dropping data is rarely useful, but occasionally comes in handy
* with events.
*
* Although probes are implemented internally by connecting @handler to the
* have-data signal on the pad, if you want to remove a probe it is insufficient
* to only call g_signal_handler_disconnect on the returned handler id. To
* remove a probe, use the appropriate function, such as
* gst_pad_remove_data_probe().
*
* Returns: The handler id.
*/
gulong
gst_pad_add_data_probe (GstPad * pad, GCallback handler, gpointer data)
{
gulong sigid;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (handler != NULL, 0);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
sigid = g_signal_connect (pad, "have-data", handler, data);
GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)++;
GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)++;
GST_DEBUG ("adding data probe to pad %s:%s, now %d data, %d event probes",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad),
GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad));
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
return sigid;
}
/**
* gst_pad_add_event_probe:
* @pad: pad to add the event probe handler to
* @handler: function to call when data is passed over pad
* @data: data to pass along with the handler
*
* Adds a probe that will be called for all events passing through a pad. See
* gst_pad_add_data_probe() for more information.
*
* Returns: The handler id
*/
gulong
gst_pad_add_event_probe (GstPad * pad, GCallback handler, gpointer data)
{
gulong sigid;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (handler != NULL, 0);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
sigid = g_signal_connect (pad, "have-data::event", handler, data);
GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)++;
GST_DEBUG ("adding event probe to pad %s:%s, now %d probes",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad));
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
return sigid;
}
/**
* gst_pad_add_buffer_probe:
* @pad: pad to add the buffer probe handler to
* @handler: function to call when data is passed over pad
* @data: data to pass along with the handler
*
* Adds a probe that will be called for all buffers passing through a pad. See
* gst_pad_add_data_probe() for more information.
*
* Returns: The handler id
*/
gulong
gst_pad_add_buffer_probe (GstPad * pad, GCallback handler, gpointer data)
{
gulong sigid;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad), 0);
g_return_val_if_fail (handler != NULL, 0);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
sigid = g_signal_connect (pad, "have-data::buffer", handler, data);
GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)++;
GST_DEBUG ("adding buffer probe to pad %s:%s, now %d probes",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad));
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
return sigid;
}
/**
* gst_pad_remove_data_probe:
* @pad: pad to remove the data probe handler from
* @handler_id: handler id returned from gst_pad_add_data_probe
*
* Removes a data probe from @pad.
*/
void
gst_pad_remove_data_probe (GstPad * pad, guint handler_id)
{
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad));
g_return_if_fail (handler_id > 0);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
g_signal_handler_disconnect (pad, handler_id);
GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)--;
GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)--;
GST_DEBUG
("removed data probe from pad %s:%s, now %d event, %d buffer probes",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad),
GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad));
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
}
/**
* gst_pad_remove_event_probe:
* @pad: pad to remove the event probe handler from
* @handler_id: handler id returned from gst_pad_add_event_probe
*
* Removes an event probe from @pad.
*/
void
gst_pad_remove_event_probe (GstPad * pad, guint handler_id)
{
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad));
g_return_if_fail (handler_id > 0);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
g_signal_handler_disconnect (pad, handler_id);
GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad)--;
GST_DEBUG ("removed event probe from pad %s:%s, now %d event probes",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_EVENT_SIGNALS (pad));
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
}
/**
* gst_pad_remove_buffer_probe:
* @pad: pad to remove the buffer probe handler from
* @handler_id: handler id returned from gst_pad_add_buffer_probe
*
* Removes a buffer probe from @pad.
*/
void
gst_pad_remove_buffer_probe (GstPad * pad, guint handler_id)
{
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad));
g_return_if_fail (handler_id > 0);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (pad);
g_signal_handler_disconnect (pad, handler_id);
GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad)--;
GST_DEBUG ("removed buffer probe from pad %s:%s, now %d buffer probes",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad), GST_PAD_DO_BUFFER_SIGNALS (pad));
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (pad);
}
/**
* gst_element_found_tags_for_pad:
* @element: element for which to post taglist to bus.
* @pad: pad on which to push tag-event.
* @list: the taglist to post on the bus and create event from.
*
* Posts a message to the bus that new tags were found and pushes the
* tags as event. Takes ownership of the @list.
*
* This is a utility method for elements. Applications should use the
* #GstTagSetter interface.
*/
void
gst_element_found_tags_for_pad (GstElement * element,
GstPad * pad, GstTagList * list)
{
g_return_if_fail (element != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (pad != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (list != NULL);
gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_new_tag (gst_tag_list_copy (list)));
gst_element_post_message (element,
gst_message_new_tag (GST_OBJECT (element), list));
}
static void
push_and_ref (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event)
{
gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_ref (event));
/* iterator refs pad, we unref when we are done with it */
gst_object_unref (pad);
}
/**
* gst_element_found_tags:
* @element: element for which we found the tags.
* @list: list of tags.
*
* Posts a message to the bus that new tags were found, and pushes an event
* to all sourcepads. Takes ownership of the @list.
*
* This is a utility method for elements. Applications should use the
* #GstTagSetter interface.
*/
void
gst_element_found_tags (GstElement * element, GstTagList * list)
{
GstIterator *iter;
GstEvent *event;
g_return_if_fail (element != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (list != NULL);
iter = gst_element_iterate_src_pads (element);
event = gst_event_new_tag (gst_tag_list_copy (list));
gst_iterator_foreach (iter, (GFunc) push_and_ref, event);
gst_iterator_free (iter);
gst_event_unref (event);
gst_element_post_message (element,
gst_message_new_tag (GST_OBJECT (element), list));
}
static GstPad *
element_find_unconnected_pad (GstElement * element, GstPadDirection direction)
{
GstIterator *iter;
GstPad *unconnected_pad = NULL;
gboolean done;
switch (direction) {
case GST_PAD_SRC:
iter = gst_element_iterate_src_pads (element);
break;
case GST_PAD_SINK:
iter = gst_element_iterate_sink_pads (element);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
}
done = FALSE;
while (!done) {
gpointer pad;
switch (gst_iterator_next (iter, &pad)) {
case GST_ITERATOR_OK:{
GstPad *peer;
GST_CAT_LOG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS, "examining pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (pad));
peer = gst_pad_get_peer (GST_PAD (pad));
if (peer == NULL) {
unconnected_pad = pad;
done = TRUE;
GST_CAT_DEBUG (GST_CAT_ELEMENT_PADS,
"found existing unlinked pad %s:%s",
GST_DEBUG_PAD_NAME (unconnected_pad));
} else {
gst_object_unref (pad);
gst_object_unref (peer);
}
break;
}
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
done = TRUE;
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
gst_iterator_resync (iter);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
g_return_val_if_reached (NULL);
break;
}
}
gst_iterator_free (iter);
return unconnected_pad;
}
/**
* gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad:
* @bin: bin in which to look for elements with unconnected pads
* @direction: whether to look for an unconnected source or sink pad
*
* Recursively looks for elements with an unconnected pad of the given
* direction within the specified bin and returns an unconnected pad
* if one is found, or NULL otherwise. If a pad is found, the caller
* owns a reference to it and should use gst_object_unref() on the
* pad when it is not needed any longer.
*
* Returns: unconnected pad of the given direction, or NULL.
*
* Since: 0.10.3
*/
GstPad *
gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad (GstBin * bin, GstPadDirection direction)
{
GstIterator *iter;
gboolean done;
GstPad *pad = NULL;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (direction != GST_PAD_UNKNOWN, NULL);
done = FALSE;
iter = gst_bin_iterate_recurse (bin);
while (!done) {
gpointer element;
switch (gst_iterator_next (iter, &element)) {
case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
pad = element_find_unconnected_pad (GST_ELEMENT (element), direction);
gst_object_unref (element);
if (pad != NULL)
done = TRUE;
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
done = TRUE;
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
gst_iterator_resync (iter);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
g_return_val_if_reached (NULL);
break;
}
}
gst_iterator_free (iter);
return pad;
}
#ifndef GST_DISABLE_PARSE
/**
* gst_parse_bin_from_description:
* @bin_description: command line describing the bin
* @ghost_unconnected_pads: whether to automatically create ghost pads
* for unconnected source or sink pads within
* the bin
* @err: where to store the error message in case of an error, or NULL
*
* This is a convenience wrapper around gst_parse_launch() to create a
* #GstBin from a gst-launch-style pipeline description. See
* gst_parse_launch() and the gst-launch man page for details about the
* syntax. Ghost pads on the bin for unconnected source or sink pads
* within the bin can automatically be created (but only a maximum of
* one ghost pad for each direction will be created; if you expect
* multiple unconnected source pads or multiple unconnected sink pads
* and want them all ghosted, you will have to create the ghost pads
* yourself).
*
* Returns: a newly-created bin, or NULL if an error occurred.
*
* Since: 0.10.3
*/
GstElement *
gst_parse_bin_from_description (const gchar * bin_description,
gboolean ghost_unconnected_pads, GError ** err)
{
GstPad *pad = NULL;
GstBin *bin;
gchar *desc;
g_return_val_if_fail (bin_description != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (err == NULL || *err == NULL, NULL);
GST_DEBUG ("Making bin from description '%s'", bin_description);
/* parse the pipeline to a bin */
desc = g_strdup_printf ("bin.( %s )", bin_description);
bin = (GstBin *) gst_parse_launch (desc, err);
g_free (desc);
if (bin == NULL || (err && *err != NULL)) {
if (bin)
gst_object_unref (bin);
return NULL;
}
/* find pads and ghost them if necessary */
if (ghost_unconnected_pads) {
if ((pad = gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad (bin, GST_PAD_SRC))) {
gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (bin), gst_ghost_pad_new ("src", pad));
gst_object_unref (pad);
}
if ((pad = gst_bin_find_unconnected_pad (bin, GST_PAD_SINK))) {
gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (bin), gst_ghost_pad_new ("sink", pad));
gst_object_unref (pad);
}
}
return GST_ELEMENT (bin);
}
#endif
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