gstreamer

mirror of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer.git synced 2024-11-24 10:41:04 +00:00

History

Edward Hervey 99d9b34385 asfdemux: Use index entry packet count to optimize seeking. The simple index entries also contain the number of packets one needs to retrieve at a given position to get a full keyframe. We therefore use that information to retrieve all those packets in one buffer when working in pull-mode.		2009-06-28 17:33:48 +02:00
..
.gitignore	gst/asfdemux/.cvsignore: More ignore	2006-06-12 13:27:18 +00:00
asf.vcproj	more working plugins	2004-07-27 21:41:30 +00:00
asfheaders.c	asf: Detect more payload extensions.	2009-05-12 11:53:45 +02:00
asfheaders.h	asf: Detect more payload extensions.	2009-05-12 11:53:45 +02:00
asfpacket.c	asfdemux: Downgrade simple statements from WARNING to DEBUG	2009-05-12 11:57:04 +02:00
asfpacket.h	asf: Detect more payload extensions.	2009-05-12 11:53:45 +02:00
gstasf.c	Fix indentation.	2009-02-22 14:22:30 +01:00
gstasfdemux.c	asfdemux: Use index entry packet count to optimize seeking.	2009-06-28 17:33:48 +02:00
gstasfdemux.h	asfdemux: Use index entry packet count to optimize seeking.	2009-06-28 17:33:48 +02:00
gstasfmux.c	Fix leaks some more.	2007-06-22 10:57:06 +00:00
gstasfmux.h	Fix more gobject macros: obj<->klass, GstXXX<->GstXXXClass	2006-06-01 21:11:41 +00:00
gstrtpasfdepay.c	asfdepay: guard against dropped buffers	2009-06-22 17:36:21 +02:00
gstrtpasfdepay.h	Add ASF depayloader	2009-02-20 13:52:29 +01:00
gstrtspwms.c	remove empty method implementations.	2009-04-19 13:55:24 +02:00
gstrtspwms.h	gst/asfdemux/: Move WMS RTSP extension from -good to here.	2007-07-25 18:38:42 +00:00
Makefile.am	asfdemux: link to all required libraries including indirectly used ones.	2009-04-08 11:44:53 -07:00
README	ext/jpeg/gstjpegdec.c: Make jpegdec quiet on MJPEG decoding	2005-01-10 22:00:15 +00:00

README

ASF Demuxer Plugin
==================

Overview
--------

This plugin is a demuxer for Microsoft's ASF Advanced Streaming Format
or ASF [1]. This demuxer only supports ASF v1.0 since the vast
majority of existing ASF files use that version. The specification
has been derived from a third party source [2] without reference to
the original.

Design
------

The ASF format can carry any combination of audio, video or
'ASF_Command_Media' streams. For simplicity it is assumed that each
file can carry up to 16 audio streams and 16 video streams. These are
implemented as dynamic pads and appear as appropriate once the file
headers have been parsed.

    (-------------------------)
    ! asfdemux                !
    !                    (video/raw0)---
    !                    (video/raw1)---
    !                    (video/raw...
  --- src                     !
    !                    (audio/raw0)---
    !                    (audio/raw1)---
    !                    (audio/raw...
    !                         !
    (-------------------------)


Known stream fourccs are:

Type		Tags		MIME type
------------------------------------------
H263		H263 I263	video/x-h263
MJPEG		MJPG		image/jpeg	
MPEG4		DIVX divx DX50	video/mpeg
		XVID xvid mp4s	
		MP4S M4S2 m4s2
		0x04000000
MSMPEG4V1	MPG4		video/mpeg
MSMPEG4V2	MP42		video/mpeg
MSMPEG4V3	MP43 DIV3	video/mpeg
WMV1		WMV1		video/x-wmv, wmvversion = (int) 1
WMV2		WMV2		video/x-wmv, wmvversion = (int) 2
WMV3		WMV3		video/x-wmv, wmvversion = (int) 3
WMA1		WMA1		audio/x-wma, wmaversion = (int) 1
WMA2		WMA2		audio/x-wma, wmaversion = (int) 2
				audio/x-wma, wmaversion = (int) 3

These video stream headers is very similar to that used in the AVI
format as are the audio stream headers. In addition the content types
are basically the same also so, for compatibility with existing
plugins the src pads are set up as video/x-msvideo. This enables
compatibility with the ffmpeg plugin.

The demuxing process begins with the loop function gst_asf_demux_loop
and parses the file in a recursive tree as follows:

	gst_asf_demux_loop()
	+-> gst_asf_demux_process_object()   <----
	    +-> gst_asf_demux_process_stream()    \
	    |-> gst_asf_demux_process_file()      |
	    |-> gst_asf_demux_process_header()  --+
	    |-> gst_asf_demux_process_data()
		+-> gst_asf_demux_process_segment()
		    +-> gst_asf_demux_process_chunk()

Todo
----

- Support for ASF v2.0
- Support for command media streams



References
----------

[1] Microsoft. ASF Specification - Windows Media Technologies. 
http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/format/asfspec.aspx (v01.20.01e, September 2003)

[2] divx at euro.ru. ASF format version 1.0,
reconstruction. http://avifile.sourceforge.net/asf-1.0.htm