gstreamer/gstreamer-sharp/glib-sharp/Marshaller.cs
2009-08-05 16:48:13 +02:00

413 lines
11 KiB
C#

// GLibSharp.Marshaller.cs : Marshalling utils
//
// Author: Rachel Hestilow <rachel@nullenvoid.com>
// Mike Kestner <mkestner@ximian.com>
//
// Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Rachel Hestilow
// Copyright (c) 2004 Novell, Inc.
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of version 2 of the Lesser GNU General
// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this program; if not, write to the
// Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
// Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
namespace Gst.GLib {
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
public class Marshaller {
private Marshaller () {}
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern void g_free (IntPtr mem);
public static void Free (IntPtr ptr)
{
g_free (ptr);
}
public static void Free (IntPtr[] ptrs)
{
if (ptrs == null)
return;
for (int i = 0; i < ptrs.Length; i++)
g_free (ptrs [i]);
}
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern IntPtr g_filename_to_utf8 (IntPtr mem, int len, IntPtr read, out IntPtr written, out IntPtr error);
public static string FilenamePtrToString (IntPtr ptr)
{
if (ptr == IntPtr.Zero) return null;
IntPtr dummy, error;
IntPtr utf8 = g_filename_to_utf8 (ptr, -1, IntPtr.Zero, out dummy, out error);
if (error != IntPtr.Zero)
throw new GLib.GException (error);
return Utf8PtrToString (utf8);
}
public static string FilenamePtrToStringGFree (IntPtr ptr)
{
string ret = FilenamePtrToString (ptr);
g_free (ptr);
return ret;
}
static unsafe ulong strlen (IntPtr s)
{
ulong cnt = 0;
byte *b = (byte *)s;
while (*b != 0) {
b++;
cnt++;
}
return cnt;
}
public static string Utf8PtrToString (IntPtr ptr)
{
if (ptr == IntPtr.Zero)
return null;
int len = (int) (uint) strlen (ptr);
byte[] bytes = new byte [len];
Marshal.Copy (ptr, bytes, 0, len);
return System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString (bytes);
}
public static string[] Utf8PtrToString (IntPtr[] ptrs) {
// The last pointer is a null terminator.
string[] ret = new string[ptrs.Length - 1];
for (int i = 0; i < ret.Length; i++)
ret[i] = Utf8PtrToString (ptrs[i]);
return ret;
}
public static string PtrToStringGFree (IntPtr ptr)
{
string ret = Utf8PtrToString (ptr);
g_free (ptr);
return ret;
}
public static string[] PtrToStringGFree (IntPtr[] ptrs) {
// The last pointer is a null terminator.
string[] ret = new string[ptrs.Length - 1];
for (int i = 0; i < ret.Length; i++) {
ret[i] = Utf8PtrToString (ptrs[i]);
g_free (ptrs[i]);
}
return ret;
}
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern IntPtr g_filename_from_utf8 (IntPtr mem, int len, IntPtr read, out IntPtr written, out IntPtr error);
public static IntPtr StringToFilenamePtr (string str)
{
if (str == null)
return IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr dummy, error;
IntPtr utf8 = StringToPtrGStrdup (str);
IntPtr result = g_filename_from_utf8 (utf8, -1, IntPtr.Zero, out dummy, out error);
g_free (utf8);
if (error != IntPtr.Zero)
throw new GException (error);
return result;
}
public static IntPtr StringToPtrGStrdup (string str) {
if (str == null)
return IntPtr.Zero;
byte[] bytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (str);
IntPtr result = g_malloc (new UIntPtr ((ulong)bytes.Length + 1));
Marshal.Copy (bytes, 0, result, bytes.Length);
Marshal.WriteByte (result, bytes.Length, 0);
return result;
}
public static string StringFormat (string format, params object[] args) {
string ret = String.Format (format, args);
if (ret.IndexOf ('%') == -1)
return ret;
else
return ret.Replace ("%", "%%");
}
public static IntPtr[] StringArrayToNullTermPointer (string[] strs)
{
if (strs == null)
return null;
IntPtr[] result = new IntPtr [strs.Length + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < strs.Length; i++)
result [i] = StringToPtrGStrdup (strs [i]);
result [strs.Length] = IntPtr.Zero;
return result;
}
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern void g_strfreev (IntPtr mem);
public static void StrFreeV (IntPtr null_term_array)
{
g_strfreev (null_term_array);
}
public static string[] NullTermPtrToStringArray (IntPtr null_term_array, bool owned)
{
if (null_term_array == IntPtr.Zero)
return new string [0];
int count = 0;
System.Collections.ArrayList result = new System.Collections.ArrayList ();
IntPtr s = Marshal.ReadIntPtr (null_term_array, count++ * IntPtr.Size);
while (s != IntPtr.Zero) {
result.Add (Utf8PtrToString (s));
s = Marshal.ReadIntPtr (null_term_array, count++ * IntPtr.Size);
}
if (owned)
g_strfreev (null_term_array);
return (string[]) result.ToArray (typeof(string));
}
public static string[] PtrToStringArrayGFree (IntPtr string_array)
{
if (string_array == IntPtr.Zero)
return new string [0];
int count = 0;
while (Marshal.ReadIntPtr (string_array, count*IntPtr.Size) != IntPtr.Zero)
++count;
string[] members = new string[count];
for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
IntPtr s = Marshal.ReadIntPtr (string_array, i * IntPtr.Size);
members[i] = GLib.Marshaller.PtrToStringGFree (s);
}
GLib.Marshaller.Free (string_array);
return members;
}
// Argv marshalling -- unpleasantly complex, but
// don't know of a better way to do it.
//
// Currently, the 64-bit cleanliness is
// hypothetical. It's also ugly, but I don't know of a
// construct to handle both 32 and 64 bitness
// transparently, since we need to alloc buffers of
// [native pointer size] * [count] bytes.
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern IntPtr g_malloc(UIntPtr size);
public static IntPtr Malloc (ulong size)
{
return g_malloc (new UIntPtr (size));
}
static bool check_sixtyfour () {
int szint = Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (int));
int szlong = Marshal.SizeOf (typeof (long));
int szptr = IntPtr.Size;
if (szptr == szint)
return false;
if (szptr == szlong)
return true;
throw new Exception ("Pointers are neither int- nor long-sized???");
}
static IntPtr make_buf_32 (string[] args)
{
int[] ptrs = new int[args.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++)
ptrs[i] = (int) Marshal.StringToHGlobalAuto (args[i]);
IntPtr buf = g_malloc (new UIntPtr ((ulong) Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(int)) *
(ulong) args.Length));
Marshal.Copy (ptrs, 0, buf, ptrs.Length);
return buf;
}
static IntPtr make_buf_64 (string[] args)
{
long[] ptrs = new long[args.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++)
ptrs[i] = (long) Marshal.StringToHGlobalAuto (args[i]);
IntPtr buf = g_malloc (new UIntPtr ((ulong) Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(long)) *
(ulong) args.Length));
Marshal.Copy (ptrs, 0, buf, ptrs.Length);
return buf;
}
[Obsolete ("Use GLib.Argv instead to avoid leaks.")]
public static IntPtr ArgvToArrayPtr (string[] args)
{
if (args.Length == 0)
return IntPtr.Zero;
if (check_sixtyfour ())
return make_buf_64 (args);
return make_buf_32 (args);
}
// should we be freeing these pointers? they're marshalled
// from our own strings, so I think not ...
static string[] unmarshal_32 (IntPtr buf, int argc)
{
int[] ptrs = new int[argc];
string[] args = new string[argc];
Marshal.Copy (buf, ptrs, 0, argc);
for (int i = 0; i < ptrs.Length; i++)
args[i] = Marshal.PtrToStringAuto ((IntPtr) ptrs[i]);
return args;
}
static string[] unmarshal_64 (IntPtr buf, int argc)
{
long[] ptrs = new long[argc];
string[] args = new string[argc];
Marshal.Copy (buf, ptrs, 0, argc);
for (int i = 0; i < ptrs.Length; i++)
args[i] = Marshal.PtrToStringAuto ((IntPtr) ptrs[i]);
return args;
}
[Obsolete ("Use GLib.Argv instead to avoid leaks.")]
public static string[] ArrayPtrToArgv (IntPtr array, int argc)
{
if (argc == 0)
return new string[0];
if (check_sixtyfour ())
return unmarshal_64 (array, argc);
return unmarshal_32 (array, argc);
}
static DateTime local_epoch = new DateTime (1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
static int utc_offset = (int) (TimeZone.CurrentTimeZone.GetUtcOffset (DateTime.Now)).TotalSeconds;
public static IntPtr DateTimeTotime_t (DateTime time)
{
return new IntPtr (((long)time.Subtract (local_epoch).TotalSeconds) - utc_offset);
}
public static DateTime time_tToDateTime (IntPtr time_t)
{
return local_epoch.AddSeconds (time_t.ToInt64 () + utc_offset);
}
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern IntPtr g_malloc0 (UIntPtr size);
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern int g_unichar_to_utf8 (uint c, IntPtr buf);
public static char GUnicharToChar (uint ucs4_char)
{
if (ucs4_char == 0)
return (char) 0;
string ret = GUnicharToString (ucs4_char);
if (ret.Length != 1)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("ucs4char is not representable by a char.");
return ret [0];
}
public static string GUnicharToString (uint ucs4_char)
{
if (ucs4_char == 0)
return String.Empty;
IntPtr buf = g_malloc0 (new UIntPtr (7));
g_unichar_to_utf8 (ucs4_char, buf);
return PtrToStringGFree (buf);
}
[DllImport("libglib-2.0-0.dll")]
static extern IntPtr g_utf16_to_ucs4 (ref ushort c, IntPtr len, IntPtr d1, IntPtr d2, IntPtr d3);
public static uint CharToGUnichar (char c)
{
ushort val = (ushort) c;
IntPtr ucs4_str = g_utf16_to_ucs4 (ref val, new IntPtr (1), IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
uint result = (uint) Marshal.ReadInt32 (ucs4_str);
g_free (ucs4_str);
return result;
}
public static IntPtr StructureToPtrAlloc (object o)
{
IntPtr result = Marshal.AllocHGlobal (Marshal.SizeOf (o));
Marshal.StructureToPtr (o, result, false);
return result;
}
public static Array ListPtrToArray (IntPtr list_ptr, Type list_type, bool owned, bool elements_owned, Type elem_type)
{
Type array_type = elem_type == typeof (ListBase.FilenameString) ? typeof (string) : elem_type;
ListBase list;
if (list_type == typeof(GLib.List))
list = new GLib.List (list_ptr, elem_type, owned, elements_owned);
else
list = new GLib.SList (list_ptr, elem_type, owned, elements_owned);
using (list)
return ListToArray (list, array_type);
}
public static Array PtrArrayToArray (IntPtr list_ptr, bool owned, bool elements_owned, Type elem_type)
{
GLib.PtrArray array = new GLib.PtrArray (list_ptr, elem_type, owned, elements_owned);
Array ret = Array.CreateInstance (elem_type, array.Count);
array.CopyTo (ret, 0);
array.Dispose ();
return ret;
}
public static Array ListToArray (ListBase list, System.Type type)
{
Array result = Array.CreateInstance (type, list.Count);
if (list.Count > 0)
list.CopyTo (result, 0);
if (type.IsSubclassOf (typeof (GLib.Opaque)))
list.elements_owned = false;
return result;
}
}
}