gstreamer/gst/matroska/ebml-write.c
Tim-Philipp Müller 7a8ebc4a79 matroskamux: reduce newsegment event spam and set discont flag where needed
Only send newsegment events with new positions downstream when actually
needed, instead of sending multiple newsegment events with new seek
positions in a row. Also set the discont flag on buffers after a
discontinuity.
2010-10-14 14:00:59 +01:00

829 lines
20 KiB
C

/* GStreamer EBML I/O
* (c) 2003 Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
* (c) 2005 Michal Benes <michal.benes@xeris.cz>
*
* ebml-write.c: write EBML data to file/stream
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <gst/floatcast/floatcast.h>
#include "ebml-write.h"
#include "ebml-ids.h"
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (gst_ebml_write_debug);
#define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_ebml_write_debug
#define _do_init(thing) \
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_ebml_write_debug, "ebmlwrite", 0, "Write EBML structured data")
GST_BOILERPLATE_FULL (GstEbmlWrite, gst_ebml_write, GstObject, GST_TYPE_OBJECT,
_do_init);
static void gst_ebml_write_finalize (GObject * object);
static void
gst_ebml_write_base_init (gpointer g_class)
{
}
static void
gst_ebml_write_class_init (GstEbmlWriteClass * klass)
{
GObjectClass *object = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
object->finalize = gst_ebml_write_finalize;
}
static void
gst_ebml_write_init (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, GstEbmlWriteClass * klass)
{
ebml->srcpad = NULL;
ebml->pos = 0;
ebml->last_pos = G_MAXUINT64; /* force newsegment event */
ebml->cache = NULL;
ebml->streamheader = NULL;
ebml->streamheader_pos = 0;
ebml->writing_streamheader = FALSE;
ebml->caps = NULL;
}
static void
gst_ebml_write_finalize (GObject * object)
{
GstEbmlWrite *ebml = GST_EBML_WRITE (object);
gst_object_unref (ebml->srcpad);
if (ebml->cache) {
gst_byte_writer_free (ebml->cache);
ebml->cache = NULL;
}
if (ebml->streamheader) {
gst_byte_writer_free (ebml->streamheader);
ebml->streamheader = NULL;
}
if (ebml->caps) {
gst_caps_unref (ebml->caps);
ebml->caps = NULL;
}
GST_CALL_PARENT (G_OBJECT_CLASS, finalize, (object));
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_new:
* @srcpad: Source pad to which the output will be pushed.
*
* Creates a new #GstEbmlWrite.
*
* Returns: a new #GstEbmlWrite
*/
GstEbmlWrite *
gst_ebml_write_new (GstPad * srcpad)
{
GstEbmlWrite *ebml =
GST_EBML_WRITE (g_object_new (GST_TYPE_EBML_WRITE, NULL));
ebml->srcpad = gst_object_ref (srcpad);
ebml->timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
gst_ebml_write_reset (ebml);
return ebml;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_reset:
* @ebml: a #GstEbmlWrite.
*
* Reset internal state of #GstEbmlWrite.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_reset (GstEbmlWrite * ebml)
{
ebml->pos = 0;
ebml->last_pos = G_MAXUINT64; /* force newsegment event */
if (ebml->cache) {
gst_byte_writer_free (ebml->cache);
ebml->cache = NULL;
}
ebml->last_write_result = GST_FLOW_OK;
ebml->timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_last_write_result:
* @ebml: a #GstEbmlWrite.
*
* Returns: GST_FLOW_OK if there was not write error since the last call of
* gst_ebml_last_write_result or code of the error.
*/
GstFlowReturn
gst_ebml_last_write_result (GstEbmlWrite * ebml)
{
GstFlowReturn res = ebml->last_write_result;
ebml->last_write_result = GST_FLOW_OK;
return res;
}
void
gst_ebml_start_streamheader (GstEbmlWrite * ebml)
{
g_return_if_fail (ebml->streamheader == NULL);
GST_DEBUG ("Starting streamheader at %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, ebml->pos);
ebml->streamheader = gst_byte_writer_new_with_size (1000, FALSE);
ebml->streamheader_pos = ebml->pos;
ebml->writing_streamheader = TRUE;
}
GstBuffer *
gst_ebml_stop_streamheader (GstEbmlWrite * ebml)
{
GstBuffer *buffer;
if (!ebml->streamheader)
return NULL;
buffer = gst_byte_writer_free_and_get_buffer (ebml->streamheader);
ebml->streamheader = NULL;
GST_DEBUG ("Streamheader was size %d", GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buffer));
ebml->writing_streamheader = FALSE;
return buffer;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_set_cache:
* @ebml: a #GstEbmlWrite.
* @size: size of the cache.
* Create a cache.
*
* The idea is that you use this for writing a lot
* of small elements. This will just "queue" all of
* them and they'll be pushed to the next element all
* at once. This saves memory and time for buffer
* allocation and init, and it looks better.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_set_cache (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint size)
{
g_return_if_fail (ebml->cache == NULL);
GST_DEBUG ("Starting cache at %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, ebml->pos);
ebml->cache = gst_byte_writer_new_with_size (size, FALSE);
ebml->cache_pos = ebml->pos;
}
static gboolean
gst_ebml_writer_send_new_segment_event (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint64 new_pos)
{
gboolean res;
GST_INFO ("seeking to %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, new_pos);
res = gst_pad_push_event (ebml->srcpad,
gst_event_new_new_segment (FALSE, 1.0, GST_FORMAT_BYTES, new_pos, -1, 0));
if (!res)
GST_WARNING ("seek to %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT "failed", new_pos);
return res;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_flush_cache:
* @ebml: a #GstEbmlWrite.
*
* Flush the cache.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_flush_cache (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, gboolean is_keyframe)
{
GstBuffer *buffer;
if (!ebml->cache)
return;
buffer = gst_byte_writer_free_and_get_buffer (ebml->cache);
ebml->cache = NULL;
GST_DEBUG ("Flushing cache of size %d", GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buffer));
gst_buffer_set_caps (buffer, ebml->caps);
GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (buffer) = ebml->pos - GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buffer);
GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_END (buffer) = ebml->pos;
if (ebml->last_write_result == GST_FLOW_OK) {
if (GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (buffer) != ebml->last_pos) {
gst_ebml_writer_send_new_segment_event (ebml, GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (buffer));
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (buffer, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT);
}
if (ebml->writing_streamheader) {
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (buffer, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_IN_CAPS);
}
if (!is_keyframe) {
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (buffer, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DELTA_UNIT);
}
ebml->last_pos = ebml->pos;
ebml->last_write_result = gst_pad_push (ebml->srcpad, buffer);
} else {
gst_buffer_unref (buffer);
}
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_element_new:
* @ebml: a #GstEbmlWrite.
* @size: size of the requested buffer.
*
* Create a buffer for one element. If there is
* a cache, use that instead.
*
* Returns: A new #GstBuffer.
*/
static GstBuffer *
gst_ebml_write_element_new (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint size)
{
/* Create new buffer of size + ID + length */
GstBuffer *buf;
/* length, ID */
size += 12;
buf = gst_buffer_new_and_alloc (size);
GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) = 0;
GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf) = ebml->timestamp;
return buf;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_element_id:
* @buf: Buffer to which id should be written.
* @id: Element ID that should be written.
*
* Write element ID into a buffer.
*/
static void
gst_ebml_write_element_id (GstBuffer * buf, guint32 id)
{
guint8 *data = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf) + GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);
guint bytes = 4, mask = 0x10;
/* get ID length */
while (!(id & (mask << ((bytes - 1) * 8))) && bytes > 0) {
mask <<= 1;
bytes--;
}
/* if invalid ID, use dummy */
if (bytes == 0) {
GST_WARNING ("Invalid ID, voiding");
bytes = 1;
id = GST_EBML_ID_VOID;
}
/* write out, BE */
GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) += bytes;
while (bytes--) {
data[bytes] = id & 0xff;
id >>= 8;
}
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_element_size:
* @buf: #GstBuffer to which size should be written.
* @size: Element length.
*
* Write element length into a buffer.
*/
static void
gst_ebml_write_element_size (GstBuffer * buf, guint64 size)
{
guint8 *data = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf) + GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);
guint bytes = 1, mask = 0x80;
if (size != GST_EBML_SIZE_UNKNOWN) {
/* how many bytes? - use mask-1 because an all-1 bitset is not allowed */
while ((size >> ((bytes - 1) * 8)) >= (mask - 1) && bytes <= 8) {
mask >>= 1;
bytes++;
}
/* if invalid size, use max. */
if (bytes > 8) {
GST_WARNING ("Invalid size, writing size unknown");
mask = 0x01;
bytes = 8;
/* Now here's a real FIXME: we cannot read those yet! */
size = GST_EBML_SIZE_UNKNOWN;
}
} else {
mask = 0x01;
bytes = 8;
}
/* write out, BE, with length size marker */
GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) += bytes;
while (bytes-- > 0) {
data[bytes] = size & 0xff;
size >>= 8;
if (!bytes)
*data |= mask;
}
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_element_data:
* @buf: #GstBuffer to which data should be written.
* @write: Data that should be written.
* @length: Length of the data.
*
* Write element data into a buffer.
*/
static void
gst_ebml_write_element_data (GstBuffer * buf, guint8 * write, guint64 length)
{
guint8 *data = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf) + GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);
memcpy (data, write, length);
GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) += length;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_element_push:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @buf: #GstBuffer to be written.
*
* Write out buffer by moving it to the next element.
*/
static void
gst_ebml_write_element_push (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, GstBuffer * buf)
{
guint data_size = GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);
ebml->pos += data_size;
/* if there's no cache, then don't push it! */
if (ebml->writing_streamheader) {
gst_byte_writer_put_data (ebml->streamheader, GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf),
data_size);
}
if (ebml->cache) {
gst_byte_writer_put_data (ebml->cache, GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf), data_size);
gst_buffer_unref (buf);
return;
}
if (ebml->last_write_result == GST_FLOW_OK) {
buf = gst_buffer_make_metadata_writable (buf);
gst_buffer_set_caps (buf, ebml->caps);
GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (buf) = ebml->pos - GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);
GST_BUFFER_OFFSET_END (buf) = ebml->pos;
if (ebml->writing_streamheader) {
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (buf, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_IN_CAPS);
}
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (buf, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DELTA_UNIT);
if (GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (buf) != ebml->last_pos) {
gst_ebml_writer_send_new_segment_event (ebml, GST_BUFFER_OFFSET (buf));
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (buf, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT);
}
ebml->last_pos = ebml->pos;
ebml->last_write_result = gst_pad_push (ebml->srcpad, buf);
} else {
gst_buffer_unref (buf);
}
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_seek:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @pos: Seek position.
*
* Seek.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_seek (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint64 pos)
{
if (ebml->writing_streamheader) {
GST_DEBUG ("wanting to seek to pos %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, pos);
if (pos >= ebml->streamheader_pos &&
pos <= ebml->streamheader_pos + ebml->streamheader->parent.size) {
gst_byte_writer_set_pos (ebml->streamheader,
pos - ebml->streamheader_pos);
GST_DEBUG ("seeked in streamheader to position %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT,
pos - ebml->streamheader_pos);
} else {
GST_WARNING
("we are writing streamheader still and seek is out of bounds");
}
}
/* Cache seeking. A bit dangerous, we assume the client writer
* knows what he's doing... */
if (ebml->cache) {
/* within bounds? */
if (pos >= ebml->cache_pos &&
pos <= ebml->cache_pos + ebml->cache->parent.size) {
GST_DEBUG ("seeking in cache to %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, pos);
ebml->pos = pos;
gst_byte_writer_set_pos (ebml->cache, ebml->pos - ebml->cache_pos);
return;
} else {
GST_LOG ("Seek outside cache range. Clearing...");
gst_ebml_write_flush_cache (ebml, FALSE);
}
}
GST_INFO ("scheduling seek to %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, pos);
ebml->pos = pos;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_get_uint_size:
* @num: Number to be encoded.
*
* Get number of bytes needed to write a uint.
*
* Returns: Encoded uint length.
*/
static guint
gst_ebml_write_get_uint_size (guint64 num)
{
guint size = 1;
/* get size */
while (num >= (G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1) << (size * 8)) && size < 8) {
size++;
}
return size;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_set_uint:
* @buf: #GstBuffer to which ithe number should be written.
* @num: Number to be written.
* @size: Encoded number length.
*
* Write an uint into a buffer.
*/
static void
gst_ebml_write_set_uint (GstBuffer * buf, guint64 num, guint size)
{
guint8 *data;
data = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf) + GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);
GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) += size;
while (size-- > 0) {
data[size] = num & 0xff;
num >>= 8;
}
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_uint:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @num: Number to be written.
*
* Write uint element.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_uint (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id, guint64 num)
{
GstBuffer *buf = gst_ebml_write_element_new (ebml, sizeof (num));
guint size = gst_ebml_write_get_uint_size (num);
/* write */
gst_ebml_write_element_id (buf, id);
gst_ebml_write_element_size (buf, size);
gst_ebml_write_set_uint (buf, num, size);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_sint:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @num: Number to be written.
*
* Write sint element.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_sint (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id, gint64 num)
{
GstBuffer *buf = gst_ebml_write_element_new (ebml, sizeof (num));
/* if the signed number is on the edge of a extra-byte,
* then we'll fall over when detecting it. Example: if I
* have a number (-)0x8000 (G_MINSHORT), then my abs()<<1
* will be 0x10000; this is G_MAXUSHORT+1! So: if (<0) -1. */
guint64 unum = (num < 0 ? (-num - 1) << 1 : num << 1);
guint size = gst_ebml_write_get_uint_size (unum);
/* make unsigned */
if (num >= 0) {
unum = num;
} else {
unum = 0x80 << (size - 1);
unum += num;
unum |= 0x80 << (size - 1);
}
/* write */
gst_ebml_write_element_id (buf, id);
gst_ebml_write_element_size (buf, size);
gst_ebml_write_set_uint (buf, unum, size);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_float:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @num: Number to be written.
*
* Write float element.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_float (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id, gdouble num)
{
GstBuffer *buf = gst_ebml_write_element_new (ebml, sizeof (num));
gst_ebml_write_element_id (buf, id);
gst_ebml_write_element_size (buf, 8);
num = GDOUBLE_TO_BE (num);
gst_ebml_write_element_data (buf, (guint8 *) & num, 8);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_ascii:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @str: String to be written.
*
* Write string element.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_ascii (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id, const gchar * str)
{
gint len = strlen (str) + 1; /* add trailing '\0' */
GstBuffer *buf = gst_ebml_write_element_new (ebml, len);
gst_ebml_write_element_id (buf, id);
gst_ebml_write_element_size (buf, len);
gst_ebml_write_element_data (buf, (guint8 *) str, len);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_utf8:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @str: String to be written.
*
* Write utf8 encoded string element.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_utf8 (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id, const gchar * str)
{
gst_ebml_write_ascii (ebml, id, str);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_date:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @date: Date in seconds since the unix epoch.
*
* Write date element.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_date (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id, gint64 date)
{
gst_ebml_write_sint (ebml, id, (date - GST_EBML_DATE_OFFSET) * GST_SECOND);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_master_start:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
*
* Start wiriting mater element.
*
* Master writing is annoying. We use a size marker of
* the max. allowed length, so that we can later fill it
* in validly.
*
* Returns: Master starting position.
*/
guint64
gst_ebml_write_master_start (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id)
{
guint64 pos = ebml->pos, t;
GstBuffer *buf = gst_ebml_write_element_new (ebml, 0);
t = GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf);
gst_ebml_write_element_id (buf, id);
pos += GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) - t;
gst_ebml_write_element_size (buf, GST_EBML_SIZE_UNKNOWN);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
return pos;
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_master_finish_full:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @startpos: Master starting position.
*
* Finish writing master element. Size of master element is difference between
* current position and the element start, and @extra_size added to this.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_master_finish_full (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint64 startpos,
guint64 extra_size)
{
guint64 pos = ebml->pos;
GstBuffer *buf;
gst_ebml_write_seek (ebml, startpos);
buf = gst_buffer_new_and_alloc (8);
GST_WRITE_UINT64_BE (GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf),
(G_GINT64_CONSTANT (1) << 56) | (pos - startpos - 8 + extra_size));
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
gst_ebml_write_seek (ebml, pos);
}
void
gst_ebml_write_master_finish (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint64 startpos)
{
gst_ebml_write_master_finish_full (ebml, startpos, 0);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_binary:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @binary: Data to be written.
* @length: Length of the data
*
* Write an element with binary data.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_binary (GstEbmlWrite * ebml,
guint32 id, guint8 * binary, guint64 length)
{
GstBuffer *buf = gst_ebml_write_element_new (ebml, length);
gst_ebml_write_element_id (buf, id);
gst_ebml_write_element_size (buf, length);
gst_ebml_write_element_data (buf, binary, length);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_buffer_header:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @id: Element ID.
* @length: Length of the data
*
* Write header of the binary element (use with gst_ebml_write_buffer function).
*
* For things like video frames and audio samples,
* you want to use this function, as it doesn't have
* the overhead of memcpy() that other functions
* such as write_binary() do have.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_buffer_header (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint32 id, guint64 length)
{
GstBuffer *buf = gst_ebml_write_element_new (ebml, 0);
gst_ebml_write_element_id (buf, id);
gst_ebml_write_element_size (buf, length);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_buffer:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @data: #GstBuffer cointaining the data.
*
* Write binary element (see gst_ebml_write_buffer_header).
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_buffer (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, GstBuffer * data)
{
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, data);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_replace_uint:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @pos: Position of the uint that should be replaced.
* @num: New value.
*
* Replace uint with a new value.
*
* When replacing a uint, we assume that it is *always*
* 8-byte, since that's the safest guess we can do. This
* is just for simplicity.
*
* FIXME: this function needs to be replaced with something
* proper. This is a crude hack.
*/
void
gst_ebml_replace_uint (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, guint64 pos, guint64 num)
{
guint64 oldpos = ebml->pos;
GstBuffer *buf = gst_buffer_new_and_alloc (8);
gst_ebml_write_seek (ebml, pos);
GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf) = 0;
gst_ebml_write_set_uint (buf, num, 8);
gst_ebml_write_element_push (ebml, buf);
gst_ebml_write_seek (ebml, oldpos);
}
/**
* gst_ebml_write_header:
* @ebml: #GstEbmlWrite
* @doctype: Document type.
* @version: Document type version.
*
* Write EBML header.
*/
void
gst_ebml_write_header (GstEbmlWrite * ebml, const gchar * doctype,
guint version)
{
guint64 pos;
/* write the basic EBML header */
gst_ebml_write_set_cache (ebml, 0x40);
pos = gst_ebml_write_master_start (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_HEADER);
#if (GST_EBML_VERSION != 1)
gst_ebml_write_uint (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_EBMLVERSION, GST_EBML_VERSION);
gst_ebml_write_uint (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_EBMLREADVERSION, GST_EBML_VERSION);
#endif
#if 0
/* we don't write these until they're "non-default" (never!) */
gst_ebml_write_uint (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_EBMLMAXIDLENGTH, sizeof (guint32));
gst_ebml_write_uint (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_EBMLMAXSIZELENGTH, sizeof (guint64));
#endif
gst_ebml_write_ascii (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_DOCTYPE, doctype);
gst_ebml_write_uint (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_DOCTYPEVERSION, version);
gst_ebml_write_uint (ebml, GST_EBML_ID_DOCTYPEREADVERSION, version);
gst_ebml_write_master_finish (ebml, pos);
gst_ebml_write_flush_cache (ebml, FALSE);
}