It could indeed be used uninitialized, but only if one of the
g_return_val_if_fail() caused an early return.
../subprojects/gst-plugins-good/gst/rtpmanager/rtpjitterbuffer.c: In function ‘rtp_jitter_buffer_append_query’:
../subprojects/gst-plugins-good/gst/rtpmanager/rtpjitterbuffer.c🔢10: warning: ‘head’ may be used uninitialized
[-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
1234 | return head;
| ^~~~
../subprojects/gst-plugins-good/gst/rtpmanager/rtpjitterbuffer.c:1232:12: note: ‘head’ was declared here
1232 | gboolean head;
| ^~~~
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/4616>
This is a fix for a data race leading to:
> GLib-CRITICAL: g_hash_table_foreach:
> assertion 'version == hash_table->version' failed
Identified sequence:
* `rtp_session_on_timeout` acquires the lock on `session` and proceeds with its
processing.
* `rtp_session_process_rtcp` is called (debug log : received RTCP packet) and
attempts to acquire the lock on `session`, which is still held by
`rtp_session_on_timeout`.
* as part of an hash table iterator, `rtp_session_on_timeout` transitively
invokes `source_caps` which releases the lock on `session` so as to call
`session->callbacks.caps`.
* Since `rtp_session_process_rtcp` was waiting for the lock to be released, it
succeeds in acquiring it and proceeds with `rtp_session_process_rr` which
transitively calls `g_hash_table_insert` via `add_source`.
* After `source_caps` re-acquires the lock and gives the control flow back to
`rtp_session_on_timeout`, the hash table iterator is changed, resulting in the
assertion failure.
This commits copies `sess->ssrcs[sess->mask_idx]` and iterates on the copy so
the iterator is not affected by a concurrent change due to the lock being
released in the `source_caps` callback.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/4555>
While testing the [implementation for insertable streams] in `webrtcsink` &
`webrtcsrc`, I encountered critical warnings, which turned out to result from
two race conditions in `rtpsession`. Both race conditions produce:
> GLib-CRITICAL: g_hash_table_foreach:
> assertion 'version == hash_table->version' failed
This commit fixes one of the race conditions observed.
In its simplest form, the test consists in 2 pipelines and a Signalling server:
* pipelines_sink: audiotestsrc ! webrtcsink
* pipelines_src: webrtcsrc ! appsrc
1. Set `pipelines_sink` to `Playing`.
2. The Signalling server delivers the `producer_id`.
3. Initialize `pipelines_src` to establish a session with `producer_id`.
4. Set `pipelines_src` to `Playing`.
5. Wait for a buffer to be received by the `appsrc`.
6. Set `pipelines_src` to `Null`.
7. Set `pipelines_sink` to `Null`.
The race condition happens in the following sequence:
* `webrtcsink` runs a task to periodically retrieve statistics from `webrtcbin`.
This transitively ends up executing `rtp_session_create_stats`.
* `pipelines_sink` is set to `Null`.
* In `Paused` to `Ready`, `gst_rtp_session_change_state()` calls
`rtp_session_reset()`.
* The assertion failure occurs when `rtp_session_reset` is called while
`rtp_session_create_stats` is executing.
This is because `rtp_session_create_stats` acquires the lock on `session` prior
to calling `g_hash_table_foreach`, but `rtp_session_reset` doesn't acquire the
lock before calling `g_hash_table_remove_all`.
Acquiring the lock in `rtp_session_reset` fixes the issue.
[implementing insertable streams support]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-plugins-rs/-/merge_requests/1176
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/4528>
The previous code would only check if two packets in a row were duplicates. If
not (i.e. a packet is a duplicate of a packet received slightly before) the code
would generate completely bogus FCI because it assumes there were no duplicates
present in the array.
In order to be efficient, just store all received packets and remove the
duplicates just before the FCI is generated once the array of observations have
been sorted by seqnum.
Fixes TWCC usage with moderate to high packet duplication.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/4328>
This patch prevents a possible race condition from taking place between the EOS event handling and rtcp send
function/thread.
The condition starts by getting the GST_EVENT_EOS event on the send_rtp_sink pad, which causes two core things
to happen -- the event gets pushed down to the send_rtp_src pad and all sessions get marked "bye" prior to
completion of the event handler. In another thread the rtp_session_on_timeout function gets called after an
expiration of gst_clock_id_wait in the rtcp_thread function. This results in a call to the
ess->callbacks.send_rtcp(), which is configured as a function pointer to gst_rtp_session_send_rtcp via the
RTPSessionCallbacks structure passed to rtp_session_set_callbacks in the gst_rtp_session_init function.
In the race condition, the call to gst_rtp_session_send_rtcp can have the all_sources_bye boolean set to true
while GST_PAD_IS_EOS(rtpsession->send_rtp_sink) evaluates to false. This is the result of gst_rtp_session_send_rtcp
running before the send_rtp_sink's GST_EVENT_EOS handler completes. The exact point at which this condition occurs
is if there's a context switch to the rtcp_thread right after the call to rtp_session_mark_all_bye in the
GET_EVENT_EOS handler, but before the handler returns.
Normally, this would not be an issue because the rtcp_thread continues to run and indirectly call
gst_rtp_session_send_rtcp. However, the call to rtp_source_reset sets the sent_bye boolean to false, which ends up
causing rtp_session_are_all_sources_bye to return false. This gets passed to gst_rtp_session_send_rtcp and the EOS
event never gets sent.
The race condition results in the EOS event never getting passed to the rtcp_src pad, which prevents the bin and
pipeline from ever completing with EOS.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/3798>
All the RTP src pads were sharing the same stream-id while each actually
carry a different stream.
This was causing problem for example when funneling the streams together
and then trying to split them using 'streamiddemux'.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/3855>
Currently in rtp_session_send_rtp(), the existing ntp-64 RTP header
extension timestamp is updated with the actual NTP time before sending
the packet. However, there are some circumstances where we would like
to preserve the original timestamp obtained from reference timestamp
buffer metadata.
This commit provides the ability to configure whether or not to update
the ntp-64 header extension timestamp with the actual NTP time via the
update-ntp64-header-ext boolean property. The property is also exposed
via rtpbin. Default property value of TRUE will preserve existing
behavior (update ntp-64 header ext with actual NTP time).
Fixes https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/issues/1580
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/3451>
Previously we tried to route an incoming RTCP FB FIR to the correct ssrc
using the "media source" component of the RTCP FB message. However,
according to RFC5104 (section 4.3.1.2) the "media source" SHALL be set
to 0. Instead the ssrc(s) in use are propagated via the FCI data. Now
a specific GstForceKeyUnit event is sent for every ssrc.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/3292>
RTP source statistics are tracked for local senders by
treating them as a receiver of their own outbound packets.
Accordingly, track the highest packet seqnum so that the
packets-lost calculation generates a sensible number instead
of always reporting -$number_of_packets_sent
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/3454>
Timers for RTX packets are dealt with later in update_rtx_timers(), and
timers for non-RTX packets would potentially also be unscheduled a
second time from there so avoid that.
Also don't shadow the timer variable from the outer scope but instead
make use of it directly.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/2973>
Otherwise we won't send the protection packets for the last few
packets when a stream ends.
Also send EOS on the FEC src row pad immediately, and on the FEC src
column pad after draining is complete. This makes it so that the FEC
src pads on rtpbin behave the same way as the RTCP src pads on rtpbin
when EOS is received on the send_rtp_sink pad.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/2863>
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741398 changed
rtpptdemux in 2014 to not post a GST_ELEMENT_ERROR on the
bus when dropping an invalid (non-RTP) packet, but still
returned GST_FLOW_ERROR upstream - so the pipeline still
stops, but now without a useful bus error.
Return GST_FLOW_OK instead, so the pipeline keeps
running. Some old telephony equipment can send invalid
packets before the real RTP traffic starts.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/2520>
Mixing C loops with switch statements is a bad idea as break has a
different meaning in both. Breaking inside the switch statements wrongly
caused further loop iterations.
Instead use goto to get out of the loop and continue to do another loop
iteration, and never ever use break except for the end of a case.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/2336>
Previously, we only added it when actually performing synchronization
based on the NTP time.
The information can be useful downstream in other situations too, and
we can compute a NTP time as soon as we get a sender report with the
relevant information.
Co-authored-by: Mathieu Duponchelle <mathieu@centricular.com>
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/2252>
The RTCP SR packet might be without SDES in case of a reduced-size RTCP
packet. For syncing purposes the CNAME is needed but it might be known
already from an earlier RTCP packet or out of band, via the SDP for
example.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/2132>
Two RTP Header extensions are very relevant for rtprtxsend/receive.
1. "urn:ietf:params:rtp-hdrext:sdes:rtp-stream-id": will always be removed
2. "urn:ietf:params:rtp-hdrext:sdes:repaired-rtp-stream-id": will be written
instead of the "rtp-stream-id" header extension.
Currently it's only a simple replacement of one header extension for
another however a future change would only add the relevant extension
based on some heuristics (like, video frames only on one of the rtp key
frame buffers, or only until the rtx ssrc has been validated by the peer)
in order to reduce the required bandwidth.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1759>
When syncing to an RFC7273 clock this will add the original
reconstructed reference clock timestamp to buffers in form
of a GstReferenceTimestampMeta.
This is useful when we want to process or analyse data based
on the original timestamps untainted by any local adjustments,
for example reconstruct AES67 audio streams with sample accuracy.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1964>
When syncing to an RFC7273 clock this will add the original
reconstructed reference clock timestamp to buffers in form
of a GstReferenceTimestampMeta.
This is useful when we want to process or analyse data based
on the original timestamps untainted by any local adjustments,
for example reconstruct AES67 audio streams with sample accuracy.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1964>
Previously the result of the calculations included inaccuracies caused
by the NTP clock estimation, which caused the timestamps to jitter
+/- 1/clockrate.
By reorganizing the calculations it is possible to get rid of this
inaccuracy and calculate deterministic and exact packet timestamps based
on the actual NTP clock as long as the estimation is not off by more
than 2**31 clockrate units.
The only remaining inaccuracy that is introduced now is caused by the
conversion from the NTP clock to the pipeline clock.
Also split up debug output, demote many messages to the trace debug
level and output more intermediate results.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1955>
This is difficult to encounter in ordinary networks, but is
encountered when using tc-netem to add random delays to packets, and
also when your UDP stream is bonded over multiple links with varying
characteristics.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1952>
The point here is that rtpsession will create a new rtpsource when
the field "rtx-ssrc" is present, and when not doing rtx, that means
a random ssrc will create a new rtpsource that will be included in RTCP
messages for the current session.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1882>
When doing only a single stream of audio/video this hardly matters,
but when doing many at the same time, the fact that you have to get
a hold of the glib global type-system lock every time you process a buffer,
means that there is a limit to how many streams you can process in
parallel.
Luckily the fix is very simple, by doing a cast rather than a full
type-check.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1873>
Constantly updating the ts_offset results in audiable glitches
when streaming audio using ntp-sync=true. By requiring a minimum
offset before updating ts_offset this can be mitigated. Added a
parameter which can be used to set min_ts_offset in ntp-sync mode.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1409>
Follow-up on 97d83056b3, only check
for intersection with the current srccaps when checking if a sinkpad
can accept caps.
I must have been lucky in my firefox testing then, and always entered
the code path with audio getting negotiated first, thus not failing
the is_subset check when srccaps had been negotiated as
application/x-rtp, and an accept-caps query was made for the video
caps with a defined extmap.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1384>
A previous patch has caused rtpfunnel to output twcc-related
information downstream, however this leaked into upstream
negotiation (through funnel->srccaps), causing payloader to
negotiate twcc caps even when not prompted to do so by the user.
Fix this by only enforcing that upstream sends us application/x-rtp
caps as was the case originally.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1278>
g_sequence_remove_range's end iter is exclusive, so if one
wants to remove that item as well, it should be called with
the next iter.
This could in theory fix an issue where:
* The sequence isn't entirely trimmed, with an old item lingering
* Following FEC packets are immediately discarded because they
arrived later than corresponding media packets, long enough for
seqnums to wrap around
* We now try to reconstruct a media packet with a completely obsolete
FEC packet, chaos ensues.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1341>
The pipeline flow for receiving looks like this:
rtpsession ! rtpssrcdemux ! session_fec_decoder ! rtpjitterbuffer ! \
rtpptdemux ! stream_fec_decoder ! ...
There are two places where a fec decoder could be placed.
1. As requested from the 'request-fec-decoder' signal: after rtpptdemux
for each ssrc/pt produced
2. after rtpssrcdemux but before rtpjitterbuffer: added for the
rtpst2022-1-fecenc/dec elements,
However, there was some cross-contamination of the elements involved and
the request-fec-decoder signal was also being used to request the fec
decoder for the session_fec_decoder which would then be cached and
re-used for subsequent fec decoder requests. This would cause the same
element to be attempted to be linked to multiple elements in different
places in the pipeline. This would fail and cause all kinds of havoc
usually resulting in a not-linked error being returned upstream and an
error message being posted by the source.
Fix by not using the request-fec-decoder signal for requesting the
session_fec_decoder and instead solely rely on the added properties for
that case.
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1300>
Since the base class now does the parsing, there is no need
to reproduce that code in all the subclasses, just pass the attributes
which are the only relevant bit anyway.
Also, only store the direction if the subclass accepted the caps
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/906>
