SIDX based playback is not restricted to SegmentBase, but it possible
with SegmentList/SegmentTemplate. In the latter case, each fragment
has its own SIDX box and might be subdivided into subfragment.
So, demux should not assume that the end of subfragment is the end
of stream. Moreover, should try advance subfragment only if there
are remaining subfragments.
With additional fixes by Sebastian Dröge <sebastian@centricular.com>
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=776200
When MPD@suggestedPresentationDelay is not present in the MPD,
dashdemux can provide default suggestedPresentationDelay. However
when applying default value of suggestedPresentationDelay, the value
should be subtracted from current time, not added to it. When streams
setup is performed and live point is calculated, we have to go to the
wall clock (current time) minus suggestedPresentationDelay, if we tried
to start with current time plus suggestedPresentationDelay, we would
be asking for future stream, which has not yet been recorded. Also
the value needs to be converted from ms to us.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=764726
Parsing SIDX box was allowed even if "indexRange" attribute does not appear
for On-Demand profile. However, actual seeking using SIDX index did not happen
since download loop keep working on.
To use SIDX index in that case, demux should try it in the next download loop.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=777394
sidx has "first_offset" syntax which represents the distance in bytes
from anchor point to media fragment. If present, we should adjust
sidx_base_offset.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=776431
Previous patch allows sidx box parsing from incoming buffers.
Since the incoming buffer boundary might be over sidx box,
there can be remaining buffer in isobmff parser adapter.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=776352
With MSVC, this gives the following warning:
warning C4305: 'function': truncation from 'double' to 'gfloat'
Apparently, MSVC does not figure out what type to use for constants
based on the assignment. This warning is very spammy, so let's try to
fix it.
And scale the bitrate with the absolute rate (if it's bigger than 1.0) to get
to the real bitrate due to faster playback.
This allowed in my tests to play a stream with 10x speed without buffering as
the lowest bitrate is chosen, instead of staying/selecting the highest bitrate
and then buffering all the time.
It was previously disabled for not very well specified reasons, which seem to
be not valid anymore nowadays.
We don't have to do yet another additional request but can just download the
data directly.
Also unify the key-unit only mode buffer pushing and extract it into its own
function now that it became more complicated.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741104
We need to mark every first buffer of a key unit as discont, and also every
first buffer of a moov and moof. This ensures that qtdemux takes note of our
buffer offsets for each of those buffers instead of keeping track of them
itself from the first buffer. We need offsets to be consistent between moof
and mdat
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741104
This reverts commit 947656cfd2.
This makes all dash seeking tests fail. Needs more testing to fully understand
what's going wrong. Revert ok'd by Sebastian
We don't need to call the latter at all as we're definitely in this period and
the segment is selected via the SIDX.
This is especially important when doing SNAP seeks, as otherwise we would
always start from the beginning of the period (usually 0) again.
The gst_dash_demux_get_live_seek_range () function returns a stop value
that is beyond the available range. The functions
gst_mpd_client_check_time_position() and
gst_mpd_client_get_next_segment_availability_end_time() in
gstmpdparser.c include the segment duration when checking if a segment
is available. The gst_dash_demux_get_live_seek_range() function
in gstdashdemux.c ignores the segment duration.
According to the DASH specification, if maxSegmentDuration is not present,
then the maximum Segment duration is the maximum duration of any Segment
documented in the MPD.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=753751
This simplifies the code but also removes a bug with tracking of the remaining
size for the initial subfragment: we were not considering the size between the
index and the start of the first moof here.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=764684
A realtime clock is used in many places, such as deciding which
fragment to select at start up and deciding how long to sleep
before a fragment becomes available. For example dashdemux needs
sample the client's estimate of UTC when selecting where to start
in a live DASH stream.
The problem with dashdemux calculating the client's idea of UTC is
that it makes it difficult to create unit tests, because the passage
of time is a factor in the test.
This commit changes dashdemux and adaptivedemux to use the
GstSystemClock, so that a unit test can replace the system clock when
it needs to be able to control the clock.
This commit makes no change to the behaviour under normal usage, as
GstSystemClock is based upon the system time.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=762147
The code in the gst_dash_demux_parse_http_xsdate() was trying to
handle the case where the string is not null terminated by resizing
the buffer and appending a zero byte. This does not work if the buffer
is exactly the length of the string because the gst_buffer_resize()
function does not re-allocate the buffer, it just changes its size.
If a buffer is passed to gst_dash_demux_parse_http_xsdate() that is
exactly the length of the string, the function fails with an assert
failure in gst_buffer_resize().
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=762148
The function actually returns the segment availability start time (as defined by the standard).
That is at the end of the segment, but it is called availability start time.
Availability end time is something else (the time when the segment is no longer
available on the server). The function name was misleading.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=757655
Adaptive demuxers need to start downloading from specific positions
(fragments) for every stream, this means that all streams can snap-seek
to a different position when requested. Snap seeking in this case will
be done in 2 steps:
1) do the snap seeking on the pad that received the seek event and
get the final position
2) use this position to do a regular seek on the other streams to
make sure they all start from the same position
More arguments were added to the stream_seek function, allowing better control
of how seeking is done. Knowing the flags and the playback direction allows
subclasses to handle snap-seeking.
And also adds a new return parameter to inform of the final
selected seeking position that is used to align the other streams.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=759158
Handling the ghostpad and its internal pad was causing more issues
than helping because of their coupled activation/deactivation
actions.
As we have to install custom chain,event and query functions it is
better to use a floating sink pad internally in the demuxer and just
use those pad functions to push through a standard pad in the demuxer
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=757951
Dashdemux has set the width and height information from MPD manifest.
Some embedded devices which are not insufficient H/W resources need more information such as framerate
to assign H/W resources. So I suggested that dashdemux also needs to set the framerate information from MDP manifest.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=758515
If MPD@suggestedPresentationDelay is not present in the manifest,
dashdemux selects the fragment closest to the most recently generated
fragment. This causes a playback issue because this choice does not allow
the DASH client to build up any buffer of downloaded fragments without
pausing playback. This is because by definition new fragments appear on
the server in real-time (e.g. if segment duration is 4 seconds, a new
fragment will appear on the server every 4 seconds). If the starting
playback position was n*segmentDuration seconds behind "now", the DASH
client could download up to 'n' fragments faster than realtime before it
reached the point where it needed to wait for fragments to appear on the
server.
The MPD@suggestedPresentationDelay attribute allows a content publisher
to provide a suggested starting position that is behind the current
"live" position.
If the MPD@suggestedPresentationDelay attribute is not present, provide
a suitable default value as a property of the dashdemux element. To
allow the default presentation delay to be specified either using
fragments or seconds, the property is a string that contains a number
and a unit (e.g. "10 seconds", "4 fragments", "2500ms").
Create src pads for Representations that contain timed-text subtitles,
both when the subtitles are encapsulated in ISO BMFF (i.e., the
Representation has mimeType "application/mp4") and when they are
unencapsulated (i.e., the Representation has mimeType
"application/ttml+xml").
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=747774
gst_uri_join_strings() will return the second parameter if it is an absolute
URI. No need to do a (wrong) check if the URI is absolute or not beforehand.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=755134
Even if it doesn't actually advance the subfragment in the default way
for streams that have subfragments, it can help the base class to return
EOS when there is no more fragments instead of signaling it that it should
continue downloading.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=755042
In dash isombff profile the fragment is split into subframents where
bitrate switching is possible. Also take that into consideration
when checking if a stream has next fragments.
Fix some very dubious code. The class methods should always
be set, and the instance-specific check should then be done
inside the method. For data_received that's there already, for
finish_fragment we need to add it.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=753937
When seeking to the last second of a mpd it would reject the seek
because the comparison was < instead of <=
This fails the important use case of seeking to the end of a file
to play it back in reverse from the end
The urn:mpeg:dash:utc:http-head:2014 method of time synchronisation
uses an HTTP HEAD request to a specified URL and then parses the
Date: HTTP response header.
This commit adds support to dashdemux for this method of time
synchronisation by making a HEAD request and then parsing the Date:
response.
This commit adds support to gstfragment to return the HTTP headers
and to uridownloader to support HEAD requests. To avoid creating a
new API, the RANGE get function is re-used (abused?) with start=-1
and end=-1 to indicate a HEAD request.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=752413
This commit addresses the following items from the code review:
use a portable way to define NTP_TO_UNIX_EPOCH,
fix memory leak on error, and
add documentation to UTCTiming parse functions
Using LL is not portable, so the G_GUINT64_CONSTANT needs to be instead.
If an error occurs during DNS resolution, the GError was not being
released, causing a memory leak.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=752413
Unless the DASH client can compensate for the difference between its
clock and the clock used by the server, the client might request
fragments that either not yet on the server or fragments that have
already been expired from the server. This is an issue because these
requests can propagate all the way back to the origin
ISO/IEC 23009-1:2014/Amd 1 [PDAM1] defines a new UTCTiming element to allow
a DASH client to track the clock used by the server generating the
DASH stream. Multiple UTCTiming elements might be present, to indicate
support for multiple methods of UTC time gathering. Each element can
contain a white space separated list of URLs that can be contacted
to discover the UTC time from the server's perspective.
This commit provides parsing of UTCTiming elements, unit tests of this
parsing and a function to poll a time server. This function
supports the following methods:
urn:mpeg:dash:utc:ntp:2014
urn:mpeg:dash:utc:http-xsdate:2014
urn:mpeg:dash:utc:http-iso:2014
urn:mpeg:dash:utc:http-ntp:2014
The manifest update task is used to poll the clock time server,
to save having to create a new thread.
When choosing the starting fragment number and when waiting for a
fragment to become available, the difference between the server's idea
of UTC and the client's idea of UTC is taken into account. For example,
if the server's time is behind the client's idea of UTC, we wait for
longer before requesting a fragment
[PDAM1]: http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=66068
dashdemux: support NTP time servers in UTCTiming elements
Use the gst_ntp_clock to support the use of an NTP server.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=752413
The gst_dash_demux_stream_update_fragment_info function could call
gst_dash_demux_stream_update_headers_info function twice. The
gst_dash_demux_stream_update_headers_info function will set header_uri and
index_uri to some newly allocated strings. The values set by the first call of
gst_dash_demux_stream_update_headers_info will leak when the function is
called for a second time.
The solution is to call gst_adaptive_demux_stream_fragment_clear before the
second call of gst_dash_demux_stream_update_headers_info
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=753188
If a ContentProtection element is present in an AdaptationSet element,
send Protection events on the source pad, so that qtdemux can use this
information to correctly generate its source caps for DASH CENC
encrypted streams.
This allows qtdemux to support CENC encrypted DASH streams where the
content protection specific information is carried in the MPD file
rather than in pssh boxes in the initialisation segments.
This commit adds a new function to the adaptivedemux base class to allow
a GstEvent to be queued for a stream. The queue of events are sent the
next time a buffer is pushed for that stream.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=705991
When all fragments have already been downloaded on a live stream
dashdemux would busy loop as the default implementation of
has_next_fragment would return TRUE. Implement it to correctly
signal if adaptivedemux should wait for the manifest update before
trying to get new fragments.
When updating the manifest the timestamps on it might have changed a little
due to rounding and timescale conversions. If the change makes the timestamp
of the current segment to go up it makes dashdemux reposition to the previous
one causing one extra unnecessary download.
So when repositioning add an extra 10 microseconds to cover for that rounding
issues and increase the chance of falling in the same segment.
Additionally, also improve the time used when the client is already after the
last segment. Instead of using the last segment starting timestamp use the
final timestamp to make it reposition to the next one and not to the one that
has already been downloaded.
Segments are now stored with their repeat counts instead of spanding
them to multiple segments. This caused advancing to the next segment
using a single index to have to iterate over the whole list every time.
This commit addresses this by storing both the segment index as well
as the repeat index and makes advancing to next segment just an
increment of the repeat or the segment index.
There is a playback error when trying to play a content that
has 'application' mimeType. This commit prevents an exception from
setup text streams.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=747525
Bitrate-limit is already available in the baseclass and, even though
the bandwidth-usage name is better, hls and mss already used
bitrate-limit. This patch deprecates the bandwidth-usage and maps
it to the baseclass bitrate-limite.
By implementing get_live_seek_range.
As shown by :
gst-validate-1.0 playbin \
uri=http://dev-iplatforms.kw.bbc.co.uk/dash/news24-avc3/news24.php
This patch handles live seeking, by setting a live seek range
comprised between now - timeShiftBufferDepth and now.
The inteersting thing with this stream is that one can actually
ask fragments up to availabilityStartTime, but it seems quite clear
in the spec that content is only guaranteed to exist up to
timeShiftBufferDepth.
One can test live seeking this way :
gst-validate-1.0 playbin \
uri=http://dev-iplatforms.kw.bbc.co.uk/dash/news24-avc3/news24.php \
--set-scenario seek_back.scenario
with scenario being:
description, seek=true
seek, playback-time=position+5.0, start="position-600.0",
flags=accurate+flush
This example will play the stream, wait for five seconds, then seek back
to a position 10 minutes earlier.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=744362
Add more power to the chunk_received function (renamed to data_received)
and also to the fragment_finish function.
The data_received function must parse/decrypt the data if necessary and
also push it using the new push_buffer function that is exposed now. The
default implementation gets data from the stream adapter (all available)
and pushes it.
The fragment_finish function must also advance the fragment. The default
implementation only advances the fragment.
This allows the subsegment handling in dashdemux to continuously download
the same file from the server instead of stopping at every subsegment
boundary and starting a new request
gstdashdemux.c:1330:13: error: implicit conversion from enumeration type 'enum _GstAdaptiveDemuxFlowReturn' to different enumeration type
'GstFlowReturn' [-Werror,-Wenum-conversion]
ret = GST_ADAPTIVE_DEMUX_FLOW_SUBSEGMENT_END;
~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The ISOBMFF profile allows definind subsegments in a segment. At those
subsegment boundaries the client can switch from one representation to
another as they have aligned indexes.
To handle those the 'sidx' index is parsed from the stream and the
entries point to pts/offset of the samples in the stream. Knowing that
the entries are aligned in the different representation allows the client
to switch mid fragment. In this profile a single fragment is used per
representation and the subsegments are contained in this fragment.
To notify the superclass about the subsegment boundary the chunk_received
function returns a special flow return that indicates that. In this case,
the super class will check if a more suitable bitrate is available and will
change to the same subsegment in this new representation.
It also requires special handling of the position in the stream as the
fragment advancing is now done by incrementing the index of the subsegment.
It will only advance to the next fragment once all subsegments have been
downloaded.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=741248
