wpe: Add support for the WPEWebKit 2.0 API version

Most notably this disables console messages support when the 2.0 API is used,
because there is no replacement for it.

Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/4159>

subprojects/gst-plugins-bad/ext/wpe/WPEThreadedView.cpp

@@ -186,7 +186,11 @@ initialize_web_extensions (WebKitWebContext *context)
     const gchar *local_path = gst_wpe_get_devenv_extension_path ();
     const gchar *path = g_file_test (local_path, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR) ? local_path : G_STRINGIFY (WPE_EXTENSION_INSTALL_DIR);
     GST_INFO ("Loading WebExtension from %s", path);
+#if USE_WPE2
+    webkit_web_context_set_web_process_extensions_directory (context, path);
+#else
     webkit_web_context_set_web_extensions_directory (context, path);
+#endif
 }
 
 static void
@@ -356,10 +360,14 @@ WPEView* WPEContextThread::createWPEView(GstWpeVideoSrc* src, GstGLContext* cont
     WPEView* view = nullptr;
     dispatch([&]() mutable {
         if (!glib.web_context) {
+#if USE_WPE2
+            glib.web_context = WEBKIT_WEB_CONTEXT(g_object_new(WEBKIT_TYPE_WEB_CONTEXT, nullptr));
+#else
             auto *manager = webkit_website_data_manager_new(NULL);
             glib.web_context =
                 webkit_web_context_new_with_website_data_manager(manager);
             g_object_unref(manager);
+#endif
         }
         view = new WPEView(glib.web_context, src, context, display, width, height);
     });
@@ -434,7 +442,11 @@ WPEView::WPEView(WebKitWebContext* web_context, GstWpeVideoSrc* src, GstGLContex
 
         if (parent && GST_IS_WPE_SRC (parent)) {
             audio.init_ext_sigid = g_signal_connect (web_context,
+#if USE_WPE2
+                              "initialize-web-process-extensions",
+#else
                               "initialize-web-extensions",
+#endif
                               G_CALLBACK (initialize_web_extensions),
                               NULL);
             audio.extension_msg_sigid = g_signal_connect (web_context,
@@ -726,22 +738,32 @@ void WPEView::loadUri(const gchar* uri)
 
 static void s_runJavascriptFinished(GObject* object, GAsyncResult* result, gpointer user_data)
 {
-    WebKitJavascriptResult* js_result;
     GError *error = NULL;
+#if USE_WPE2
+    g_autoptr(JSCValue) js_result = webkit_web_view_evaluate_javascript_finish(
+#else
+    g_autoptr(WebKitJavascriptResult) js_result = webkit_web_view_run_javascript_finish(
+#endif
+        WEBKIT_WEB_VIEW(object), result, &error);
 
-    js_result = webkit_web_view_run_javascript_finish(WEBKIT_WEB_VIEW(object), result, &error);
-    if (!js_result) {
+    // TODO: Pass result back to signal call site using a GstPromise?
+    (void) js_result;
+
+    if (error) {
         GST_WARNING("Error running javascript: %s", error->message);
         g_error_free(error);
-        return;
     }
-    webkit_javascript_result_unref(js_result);
 }
 
 void WPEView::runJavascript(const char* script)
 {
     s_view->dispatch([&]() {
+#if USE_WPE2
+        webkit_web_view_evaluate_javascript(webkit.view, script, -1, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
+                                            s_runJavascriptFinished, nullptr);
+#else
         webkit_web_view_run_javascript(webkit.view, script, nullptr, s_runJavascriptFinished, nullptr);
+#endif
     });
 }
 

subprojects/gst-plugins-bad/ext/wpe/meson.build

@@ -6,16 +6,47 @@ if not wpe_feat.allowed()
   subdir_done()
 endif
 
-wpe_dep = dependency('wpe-webkit-1.1', version : '>= 2.28', required : false)
-if not wpe_dep.found()
-  wpe_dep = dependency('wpe-webkit-1.0', version : '>= 2.28', required : wpe_feat)
+# Version checks copied from Cog, licensed under MIT.
+# https://github.com/Igalia/cog. The difference is that for the 2.0 API we
+# require version 2.40.1, the first one without strict Application ID
+# requirement for the WebProcess sandbox.
+wpe_target_api_version_required = {
+  '2.0': '>=2.40.1',
+  '1.1': '>=2.33.1',
+  '1.0': '>=2.28.0',
+}
+
+wpe_target_api = get_option('wpe_api')
+if wpe_target_api == 'auto'
+  foreach try_api : ['2.0', '1.1', '1.0']
+    wpewebkit_dep = dependency('wpe-webkit-' + try_api,
+                               version: wpe_target_api_version_required[try_api],
+                               required: false)
+    if wpewebkit_dep.found()
+      wpe_target_api = try_api
+      break
     endif
+  endforeach
+else
+  wpewebkit_dep = dependency('wpe-webkit-' + wpe_target_api,
+                             version: wpe_target_api_version_required[wpe_target_api])
+endif
+if wpe_target_api == 'auto' or not wpewebkit_dep.found()
+  subdir_done()
+endif
+
+use_wpe2 = 0
+if wpe_target_api == '2.0'
+  use_wpe2 = 1
+endif
+gst_wpe_c_args = ['-DUSE_WPE2=@0@'.format(use_wpe2)]
+
 wpe_fdo_dep = dependency('wpebackend-fdo-1.0', version : '>= 1.8', required : wpe_feat)
 egl_dep = dependency('egl', required : wpe_feat)
 xkbcommon_dep = dependency('xkbcommon', version : '>= 0.8', required : wpe_feat)
 wl_server_dep = dependency('wayland-server', required : wpe_feat)
 
-if not (wpe_dep.found() and wpe_fdo_dep.found() and egl_dep.found() and xkbcommon_dep.found())
+if not (wpe_fdo_dep.found() and egl_dep.found() and xkbcommon_dep.found())
   subdir_done()
 endif
 
@@ -26,10 +57,10 @@ wpe_extension_install_dir = get_option('prefix') / get_option('libdir') / meson.
 building_wpe = true
 gstwpe = library('gstwpe',
   ['WPEThreadedView.cpp', 'gstwpe.cpp', 'gstwpevideosrc.cpp', 'gstwpesrcbin.cpp'],
-  dependencies : [egl_dep, wpe_dep, wpe_fdo_dep, gstallocators_dep, gstaudio_dep, gstvideo_dep,
+  dependencies : [egl_dep, wpewebkit_dep, wpe_fdo_dep, gstallocators_dep, gstaudio_dep, gstvideo_dep,
     gstbase_dep, gstgl_dep, xkbcommon_dep, wl_server_dep, giounix_dep],
   cpp_args : gst_plugins_bad_args + ['-DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1',
-    '-DWPE_EXTENSION_INSTALL_DIR=' + wpe_extension_install_dir],
+    '-DWPE_EXTENSION_INSTALL_DIR=' + wpe_extension_install_dir] + gst_wpe_c_args,
   include_directories : [configinc],
   install : true,
   install_dir : plugins_install_dir)

subprojects/gst-plugins-bad/ext/wpe/wpe-extension/gstwpeextension.c

@@ -28,17 +28,24 @@
 #include <gst/gst.h>
 #include <gmodule.h>
 #include <gio/gunixfdlist.h>
-#include <wpe/webkit-web-extension.h>
 
 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (wpe_extension_debug);
 #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT wpe_extension_debug
 
-G_MODULE_EXPORT void webkit_web_extension_initialize (WebKitWebExtension *
-    extension);
+#if USE_WPE2
+#define WebKitWebExtension WebKitWebProcessExtension
+#define extension_initialize webkit_web_process_extension_initialize
+#define extension_send_message_to_context webkit_web_process_extension_send_message_to_context
+#else
+#define extension_initialize webkit_web_extension_initialize
+#define extension_send_message_to_context webkit_web_extension_send_message_to_context
+#endif
+
+G_MODULE_EXPORT void extension_initialize (WebKitWebExtension * extension);
 
 static WebKitWebExtension *global_extension = NULL;
 
-
+#if !USE_WPE2
 static void
 console_message_cb (WebKitWebPage * page,
     WebKitConsoleMessage * console_message, gpointer data)
@@ -49,17 +56,21 @@ console_message_cb (WebKitWebPage * page,
       NULL);
   g_free (message);
 }
+#endif
 
 static void
 web_page_created_callback (WebKitWebExtension * extension,
     WebKitWebPage * web_page, gpointer data)
 {
+  // WebKitConsoleMessage is deprecated in wpe1 and has no replacement in wpe2.
+#if !USE_WPE2
   g_signal_connect (web_page, "console-message-sent",
       G_CALLBACK (console_message_cb), NULL);
+#endif
 }
 
 void
-webkit_web_extension_initialize (WebKitWebExtension * extension)
+extension_initialize (WebKitWebExtension * extension)
 {
   g_return_if_fail (!global_extension);
 
@@ -84,6 +95,6 @@ void
 gst_wpe_extension_send_message (WebKitUserMessage * msg,
     GCancellable * cancellable, GAsyncReadyCallback cb, gpointer udata)
 {
-  webkit_web_extension_send_message_to_context (global_extension, msg,
-      cancellable, cb, udata);
+  extension_send_message_to_context (global_extension, msg, cancellable, cb,
+      udata);
 }

subprojects/gst-plugins-bad/ext/wpe/wpe-extension/gstwpeextension.h

@@ -15,7 +15,11 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#if USE_WPE2
+#include <wpe/webkit-web-process-extension.h>
+#else
 #include <wpe/webkit-web-extension.h>
+#endif
 #include <gio/gunixfdlist.h>
 #include <gst/gst.h>
 #include <gst/base/gstbasesink.h>

subprojects/gst-plugins-bad/ext/wpe/wpe-extension/meson.build

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 library('gstwpeextension',
   ['gstwpeextension.c', 'gstwpeaudiosink.c', 'gstwpebusmsgforwarder.c'],
-  dependencies : [wpe_dep, gst_dep, gstbase_dep, giounix_dep],
-  c_args : ['-DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1'],
+  dependencies : [wpewebkit_dep, gst_dep, gstbase_dep, giounix_dep],
+  c_args : ['-DHAVE_CONFIG_H=1'] + gst_wpe_c_args,
   include_directories : [configinc],
   install : true,
   install_dir : wpe_extension_install_dir)

subprojects/gst-plugins-bad/meson_options.txt

@@ -185,6 +185,14 @@ option('x265', type : 'feature', value : 'auto', description : 'HEVC/H.265 video
 option('zbar', type : 'feature', value : 'auto', description : 'Barcode image scanner plugin using zbar library')
 option('zxing', type : 'feature', value : 'auto', description : 'Barcode image scanner plugin using zxing-cpp library')
 option('wpe', type : 'feature', value : 'auto', description : 'WPE Web browser plugin')
+option(
+  'wpe_api',
+  type: 'combo',
+  value: 'auto',
+  choices: ['auto', '1.0', '1.1', '2.0'],
+  description: 'WPE WebKit API to target (1.0 = soup2, 1.1/2.0 = soup3)'
+)
+
 option('magicleap', type : 'feature', value : 'auto', description : 'Magic Leap platform support')
 option('v4l2codecs', type : 'feature', value : 'auto', description : 'Video4Linux Stateless CODECs support')
 option('isac', type : 'feature', value : 'auto', description : 'iSAC plugin')