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jpegdec: Support libjpeg-turbo colorspace conversion
The libjpeg-turbo has a built-in support for performing colorspace conversion. The performance of this conversion is much better than doing the same separately using videoconvert. Implement support for this conversion to RGBx/xRGB/BGRx/xBGR formats. Other formats can be easily added later. - The decoding of various pixel formats can be tested and compared to non-libjpeg-turbo decoding as follows: for gfmt in {RGB,BGR}{,x} x{RGB,BGR} ; do echo "$gfmt" gst-launch-1.0 -q \ videotestsrc pattern=colors ! \ video/x-raw,format=${gfmt} ! \ fakesink dump=true | \ head -n 200 | tail -n 1 gst-launch-1.0 -q --gst-plugin-path=build/ext/jpeg/ \ videotestsrc pattern=colors ! \ video/x-raw,format=${gfmt} ! \ jpegenc ! \ jpegdec ! \ video/x-raw,format=${gfmt} ! \ fakesink dump=true | \ head -n 200 | tail -n 1 done Result looks as follows, i.e. comparable: RGB 00000c70 (0x7f7736fbdd10): 05 33 19 05 33 26 05 33 33 05 33 40 05 33 4c 05 .3..3&.33.3@.3L. 00000c70 (0x7f389e8f7d10): 05 32 17 04 32 22 04 32 31 04 32 3e 04 32 4a 04 .2..2".21.2>.2J. RGBx 00000c70 (0x7f79efd0ad10): cc 07 22 ff d9 07 22 ff e6 07 22 ff f3 07 22 ff .."..."..."...". 00000c70 (0x7fb6989f3d10): cd 06 22 00 d9 06 22 00 e6 06 22 00 f4 06 22 00 .."..."..."...". BGR 00000c70 (0x7fa0a6c42d10): 05 0c 33 05 19 33 05 26 33 05 33 33 05 40 33 05 ..3..3.&3.33.@3. 00000c70 (0x7fc74165fd10): 05 08 32 04 17 32 04 22 32 04 31 32 04 3e 32 04 ..2..2."2.12.>2. BGRx 00000c70 (0x7fbf399f1d10): 22 07 cc ff 22 07 d9 ff 22 07 e6 ff 22 07 f3 ff "..."..."..."... 00000c70 (0x7f50e3d1cd10): 22 06 cd 00 22 06 d9 00 22 06 e6 00 22 06 f4 00 "..."..."..."... xRGB 00000c70 (0x7f0b950a2d10): ff cc 07 22 ff d9 07 22 ff e6 07 22 ff f3 07 22 ..."..."..."..." 00000c70 (0x7f4416b8dd10): 00 cd 06 22 00 d9 06 22 00 e6 06 22 00 f4 06 22 ..."..."..."..." xBGR 00000c70 (0x7f237d74dd10): ff 22 07 cc ff 22 07 d9 ff 22 07 e6 ff 22 07 f3 ."..."..."...".. 00000c70 (0x7f095547dd10): 00 22 06 cd 00 22 06 d9 00 22 06 e6 00 22 06 f4 ."..."..."...".. ^^ ^^ ^^ ^^ Notice how the alpha channel is set to arbitrary value in case of the libjpeg-turbo decoding into RGBx/BGRx/xRGB/xBGR pixel formats. This is documented in libjpeg-turbo README.md as follows: " When using the RGBX, BGRX, XBGR, and XRGB colorspaces during decompression, the X byte is undefined, and in order to ensure the best performance, libjpeg-turbo can set that byte to whatever value it wishes. " - The interlaced num_fields=2 mjpeg stream can be generated and tested as follows (this does require mjpegtools): $ gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc num-buffers=10 ! jpegenc ! multifilesink location=in%04d.jpg $ jpeg2yuv -f 25 -I t -L 0 -j in%04d.jpg | yuv2lav -f avi -o result.avi ... $ gst-launch-1.0 --gst-plugin-path=build/ext/jpeg/ filesrc location=result.avi ! \ avidemux ! jpegdec ! video/x-raw,format=RGBx ! videoconvert ! autovideosink Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/1091>
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commit
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2 changed files with 180 additions and 47 deletions
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@ -913,33 +913,55 @@ gst_jpeg_dec_decode_direct (GstJpegDec * dec, GstVideoFrame * frame,
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/* let jpeglib decode directly into our final buffer */
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GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "decoding directly into output buffer");
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for (i = 0; i < height; i += v_samp[0] * DCTSIZE) {
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for (j = 0; j < (v_samp[0] * DCTSIZE); ++j) {
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/* Y */
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line[0][j] = base[0] + (i + j) * stride[0];
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if (G_UNLIKELY (line[0][j] > last[0]))
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line[0][j] = dec->scratch;
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/* U */
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if (v_samp[1] == v_samp[0]) {
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line[1][j] = base[1] + ((i + j) / 2) * stride[1];
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} else if (j < (v_samp[1] * DCTSIZE)) {
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line[1][j] = base[1] + ((i / 2) + j) * stride[1];
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}
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if (G_UNLIKELY (line[1][j] > last[1]))
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line[1][j] = dec->scratch;
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/* V */
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if (v_samp[2] == v_samp[0]) {
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line[2][j] = base[2] + ((i + j) / 2) * stride[2];
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} else if (j < (v_samp[2] * DCTSIZE)) {
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line[2][j] = base[2] + ((i / 2) + j) * stride[2];
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}
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if (G_UNLIKELY (line[2][j] > last[2]))
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line[2][j] = dec->scratch;
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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if (dec->format_convert) {
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gint row_stride = dec->cinfo.output_width * dec->cinfo.output_components;
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guchar *bufbase = GST_VIDEO_FRAME_PLANE_DATA (frame, 0);
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if (num_fields == 2) {
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row_stride *= 2;
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}
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lines = jpeg_read_raw_data (&dec->cinfo, line, v_samp[0] * DCTSIZE);
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if (G_UNLIKELY (!lines)) {
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GST_INFO_OBJECT (dec, "jpeg_read_raw_data() returned 0");
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if (field == 2) {
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bufbase += GST_VIDEO_FRAME_PLANE_STRIDE (frame, 0);
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}
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while (dec->cinfo.output_scanline < dec->cinfo.output_height) {
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JSAMPARRAY buffer = { &bufbase, };
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jpeg_read_scanlines (&dec->cinfo, buffer, 1);
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bufbase += row_stride;
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}
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} else
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#endif
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{
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for (i = 0; i < height; i += v_samp[0] * DCTSIZE) {
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for (j = 0; j < (v_samp[0] * DCTSIZE); ++j) {
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/* Y */
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line[0][j] = base[0] + (i + j) * stride[0];
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if (G_UNLIKELY (line[0][j] > last[0]))
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line[0][j] = dec->scratch;
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/* U */
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if (v_samp[1] == v_samp[0]) {
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line[1][j] = base[1] + ((i + j) / 2) * stride[1];
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} else if (j < (v_samp[1] * DCTSIZE)) {
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line[1][j] = base[1] + ((i / 2) + j) * stride[1];
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}
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if (G_UNLIKELY (line[1][j] > last[1]))
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line[1][j] = dec->scratch;
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/* V */
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if (v_samp[2] == v_samp[0]) {
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line[2][j] = base[2] + ((i + j) / 2) * stride[2];
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} else if (j < (v_samp[2] * DCTSIZE)) {
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line[2][j] = base[2] + ((i / 2) + j) * stride[2];
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}
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if (G_UNLIKELY (line[2][j] > last[2]))
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line[2][j] = dec->scratch;
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}
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lines = jpeg_read_raw_data (&dec->cinfo, line, v_samp[0] * DCTSIZE);
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if (G_UNLIKELY (!lines)) {
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GST_INFO_OBJECT (dec, "jpeg_read_raw_data() returned 0");
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}
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}
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}
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return GST_FLOW_OK;
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@ -957,6 +979,37 @@ format_not_supported:
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}
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}
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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static J_COLOR_SPACE
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gst_fmt_to_jpeg_turbo_ext_fmt (GstVideoFormat gstfmt)
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{
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switch (gstfmt) {
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB:
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return JCS_EXT_RGB;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGBx:
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return JCS_EXT_RGBX;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_xRGB:
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return JCS_EXT_XRGB;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGBA:
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return JCS_EXT_RGBA;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_ARGB:
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return JCS_EXT_ARGB;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_BGR:
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return JCS_EXT_BGR;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_BGRx:
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return JCS_EXT_BGRX;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_xBGR:
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return JCS_EXT_XBGR;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_BGRA:
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return JCS_EXT_BGRA;
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_ABGR:
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return JCS_EXT_ABGR;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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#endif
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static void
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gst_jpeg_dec_negotiate (GstJpegDec * dec, gint width, gint height, gint clrspc,
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gboolean interlaced)
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@ -964,17 +1017,25 @@ gst_jpeg_dec_negotiate (GstJpegDec * dec, gint width, gint height, gint clrspc,
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GstVideoCodecState *outstate;
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GstVideoInfo *info;
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GstVideoFormat format;
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GstCaps *peer_caps, *dec_caps;
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switch (clrspc) {
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case JCS_RGB:
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format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB;
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break;
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case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
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format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_GRAY8;
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break;
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default:
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format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_I420;
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break;
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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if (dec->format_convert) {
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format = dec->format;
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} else
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#endif
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{
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switch (clrspc) {
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case JCS_RGB:
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format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB;
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break;
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case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
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format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_GRAY8;
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break;
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default:
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format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_I420;
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break;
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}
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}
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/* Compare to currently configured output state */
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@ -990,6 +1051,50 @@ gst_jpeg_dec_negotiate (GstJpegDec * dec, gint width, gint height, gint clrspc,
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}
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gst_video_codec_state_unref (outstate);
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}
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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dec_caps = gst_static_caps_get (&gst_jpeg_dec_src_pad_template.static_caps);
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peer_caps =
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gst_pad_peer_query_caps (GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SRC_PAD (dec), dec_caps);
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gst_caps_unref (dec_caps);
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GST_DEBUG ("Received caps from peer: %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, peer_caps);
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dec->format_convert = FALSE;
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if (!gst_caps_is_empty (peer_caps)) {
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GstStructure *peerstruct;
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const gchar *peerformat;
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GstVideoFormat peerfmt;
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if (!gst_caps_is_fixed (peer_caps))
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peer_caps = gst_caps_fixate (peer_caps);
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peerstruct = gst_caps_get_structure (peer_caps, 0);
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peerformat = gst_structure_get_string (peerstruct, "format");
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peerfmt = gst_video_format_from_string (peerformat);
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switch (peerfmt) {
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGBx:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_xRGB:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGBA:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_ARGB:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_BGR:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_BGRx:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_xBGR:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_BGRA:
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case GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_ABGR:
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clrspc = JCS_RGB;
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format = peerfmt;
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dec->format_convert = TRUE;
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dec->libjpeg_ext_format = gst_fmt_to_jpeg_turbo_ext_fmt (peerfmt);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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dec->format = format;
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gst_caps_unref (peer_caps);
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GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dec, "format_convert=%d", dec->format_convert);
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#endif
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outstate =
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gst_video_decoder_set_output_state (GST_VIDEO_DECODER (dec), format,
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@ -1072,9 +1177,17 @@ gst_jpeg_dec_prepare_decode (GstJpegDec * dec)
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/* prepare for raw output */
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dec->cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
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dec->cinfo.do_block_smoothing = FALSE;
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dec->cinfo.out_color_space = dec->cinfo.jpeg_color_space;
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dec->cinfo.dct_method = dec->idct_method;
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dec->cinfo.raw_data_out = TRUE;
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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if (dec->format_convert) {
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dec->cinfo.out_color_space = dec->libjpeg_ext_format;
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dec->cinfo.raw_data_out = FALSE;
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} else
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#endif
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{
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dec->cinfo.out_color_space = dec->cinfo.jpeg_color_space;
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dec->cinfo.raw_data_out = TRUE;
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}
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GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec, "starting decompress");
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guarantee_huff_tables (&dec->cinfo);
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@ -1347,16 +1460,23 @@ gst_jpeg_dec_handle_frame (GstVideoDecoder * bdec, GstVideoCodecFrame * frame)
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}
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/* check if format has changed for the second field */
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switch (dec->cinfo.jpeg_color_space) {
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case JCS_RGB:
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field2_format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB;
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break;
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case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
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field2_format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_GRAY8;
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break;
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default:
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field2_format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_I420;
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break;
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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if (dec->format_convert) {
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field2_format = dec->format;
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} else
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#endif
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{
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switch (dec->cinfo.jpeg_color_space) {
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case JCS_RGB:
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field2_format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_RGB;
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break;
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case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
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field2_format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_GRAY8;
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break;
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default:
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field2_format = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_I420;
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break;
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}
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}
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GST_LOG_OBJECT (dec,
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{
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GstJpegDec *dec = (GstJpegDec *) bdec;
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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dec->format_convert = FALSE;
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#endif
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dec->saw_header = FALSE;
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dec->parse_entropy_len = 0;
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dec->parse_resync = FALSE;
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@ -1528,6 +1651,9 @@ gst_jpeg_dec_flush (GstVideoDecoder * bdec)
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dec->parse_entropy_len = 0;
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dec->parse_resync = FALSE;
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dec->saw_header = FALSE;
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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dec->format_convert = FALSE;
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#endif
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return TRUE;
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}
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@ -74,6 +74,13 @@ struct _GstJpegDec {
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GstVideoCodecFrame *current_frame;
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GstMapInfo current_frame_map;
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/* libjpeg-turbo colorspace conversion */
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#ifdef JCS_EXTENSIONS
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GstVideoFormat format;
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J_COLOR_SPACE libjpeg_ext_format;
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gboolean format_convert;
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#endif
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/* parse state */
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gboolean saw_header;
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gint parse_entropy_len;
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