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manual: add dynamic capsfilter example
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2 changed files with 91 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -1050,14 +1050,99 @@ main (int argc, char *argv[])
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</para>
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<para>
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Below is an example of how you can change the caps of a pipeline
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while in the PLAYING state.
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while in the PLAYING state:
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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<!-- example-begin dynformat.c -->
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<![CDATA[
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <gst/gst.h>
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#define MAX_ROUND 100
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int
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main (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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GstElement *pipe, *filter;
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GstCaps *caps;
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gint width, height;
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gint xdir, ydir;
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gint round;
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GstMessage *message;
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gst_init (&argc, &argv);
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pipe = gst_parse_launch_full ("videotestsrc ! capsfilter name=filter ! "
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"ximagesink", NULL, GST_PARSE_FLAG_NONE, NULL);
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g_assert (pipe != NULL);
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filter = gst_bin_get_by_name (GST_BIN (pipe), "filter");
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g_assert (filter);
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width = 320;
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height = 240;
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xdir = ydir = -10;
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for (round = 0; round < MAX_ROUND; round++) {
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gchar *capsstr;
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g_print ("resize to %dx%d (%d/%d) \r", width, height, round, MAX_ROUND);
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/* we prefer our fixed width and height but allow other dimensions to pass
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* as well */
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capsstr = g_strdup_printf ("video/x-raw, width=(int)%d, height=(int)%d",
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width, height);
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caps = gst_caps_from_string (capsstr);
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g_free (capsstr);
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g_object_set (filter, "caps", caps, NULL);
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gst_caps_unref (caps);
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if (round == 0)
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gst_element_set_state (pipe, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
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width += xdir;
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if (width >= 320)
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xdir = -10;
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else if (width < 200)
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xdir = 10;
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height += ydir;
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if (height >= 240)
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ydir = -10;
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else if (height < 150)
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ydir = 10;
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message =
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gst_bus_poll (GST_ELEMENT_BUS (pipe), GST_MESSAGE_ERROR,
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50 * GST_MSECOND);
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if (message) {
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g_print ("got error \n");
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gst_message_unref (message);
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}
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}
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g_print ("done \n");
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gst_object_unref (filter);
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gst_element_set_state (pipe, GST_STATE_NULL);
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gst_object_unref (pipe);
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return 0;
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}
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]]>
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<!-- example-end dynformat.c -->
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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Note how we use <function>gst_bus_poll()</function> with a
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small timeout to get messages and also introduce a short
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sleep.
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</para>
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<para>
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It is possible to set multiple caps for the capsfilter separated
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with a ;. The capsfilter will try to renegotiate to the first
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possible format from the list.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ EXAMPLES = \
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probe \
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appsrc \
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appsink \
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dynformat \
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playbin \
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decodebin
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@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ BUILT_SOURCES = \
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probe.c \
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appsrc.c \
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appsink.c \
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dynformat.c \
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playbin.c decodebin.c
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CLEANFILES = core core.* test-registry.* *.gcno *.gcda $(BUILT_SOURCES)
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@ -99,6 +101,9 @@ appsrc.c: $(top_srcdir)/docs/manual/advanced-dataaccess.xml
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appsink.c: $(top_srcdir)/docs/manual/advanced-dataaccess.xml
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$(PERL_PATH) $(srcdir)/extract.pl $@ $<
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dynformat.c: $(top_srcdir)/docs/manual/advanced-dataaccess.xml
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$(PERL_PATH) $(srcdir)/extract.pl $@ $<
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playbin.c decodebin.c: $(top_srcdir)/docs/manual/highlevel-components.xml
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$(PERL_PATH) $(srcdir)/extract.pl $@ $<
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