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h265parser: Add a new NAL parsing API to handle malformed packets
Add gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc() method to handle a case where packetized stream contains start-code prefix. This new method behaves similar to exisiting gst_h265_parser_identify_nalu_hevc() but it will scan start-code prefix to split given data into NAL units. Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/2394>
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3 changed files with 380 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -1581,6 +1581,179 @@ gst_h265_parser_identify_nalu_hevc (GstH265Parser * parser,
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return GST_H265_PARSER_OK;
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}
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/**
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* gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc:
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* @parser: a #GstH265Parser
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* @data: The data to parse, must be the beging of the Nal unit
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* @offset: the offset from which to parse @data
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* @size: the size of @data
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* @nal_length_size: the size in bytes of the HEVC nal length prefix.
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* @nalus: a caller allocated GArray of #GstH265NalUnit where to store parsed nal headers
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* @consumed: the size of consumed bytes
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*
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* Parses @data for packetized (e.g., hvc1/hev1) bitstream and
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* sets @nalus. In addition to nal identifying process,
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* this method scans start-code prefix to split malformed packet into
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* actual nal chunks.
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*
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* Returns: a #GstH265ParserResult
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*
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* Since: 1.22
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*/
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GstH265ParserResult
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gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (GstH265Parser * parser,
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const guint8 * data, guint offset, gsize size, guint8 nal_length_size,
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GArray * nalus, gsize * consumed)
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{
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GstBitReader br;
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guint nalu_size;
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guint remaining;
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guint off;
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guint sc_size;
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g_return_val_if_fail (data != NULL, GST_H265_PARSER_ERROR);
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g_return_val_if_fail (nalus != NULL, GST_H265_PARSER_ERROR);
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g_return_val_if_fail (nal_length_size > 0 && nal_length_size < 5,
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GST_H265_PARSER_ERROR);
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g_array_set_size (nalus, 0);
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if (consumed)
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*consumed = 0;
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/* Would overflow guint below otherwise: the callers needs to ensure that
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* this never happens */
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if (offset > G_MAXUINT32 - nal_length_size) {
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GST_WARNING ("offset + nal_length_size overflow");
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return GST_H265_PARSER_BROKEN_DATA;
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}
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if (size < offset + nal_length_size) {
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GST_DEBUG ("Can't parse, buffer has too small size %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT
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", offset %u", size, offset);
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return GST_H265_PARSER_ERROR;
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}
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/* Read nal unit size and unwrap the size field */
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gst_bit_reader_init (&br, data + offset, size - offset);
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nalu_size = gst_bit_reader_get_bits_uint32_unchecked (&br,
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nal_length_size * 8);
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if (nalu_size < 2) {
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GST_WARNING ("too small nal size %d", nalu_size);
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return GST_H265_PARSER_BROKEN_DATA;
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}
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if (size < (gsize) nalu_size + nal_length_size) {
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GST_WARNING ("larger nalu size %d than data size %" G_GSIZE_FORMAT,
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nalu_size + nal_length_size, size);
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return GST_H265_PARSER_BROKEN_DATA;
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}
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if (consumed)
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*consumed = nalu_size + nal_length_size;
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off = offset + nal_length_size;
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remaining = nalu_size;
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sc_size = nal_length_size;
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/* Drop trailing start-code since it will not be scanned */
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if (remaining >= 3) {
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if (data[off + remaining - 1] == 0x01 && data[off + remaining - 2] == 0x00
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&& data[off + remaining - 3] == 0x00) {
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remaining -= 3;
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/* 4 bytes start-code */
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if (remaining > 0 && data[off + remaining - 1] == 0x00)
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remaining--;
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}
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}
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/* Looping to split malformed nal units. nal-length field was dropped above
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* so expected bitstream structure are:
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*
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* <complete nalu>
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* | nalu |
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* sc scan result will be -1 and handled in CONDITION-A
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*
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* <nalu with startcode prefix>
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* | SC | nalu |
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* Hit CONDITION-C first then terminated in CONDITION-A
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*
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* <first nal has no startcode but others have>
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* | nalu | SC | nalu | ...
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* CONDITION-B handles those cases
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*/
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do {
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GstH265NalUnit nalu;
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gint sc_offset = -1;
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guint skip_size = 0;
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memset (&nalu, 0, sizeof (GstH265NalUnit));
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/* startcode 3 bytes + minimum nal size 2 */
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if (remaining >= 5)
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sc_offset = scan_for_start_codes (data + off, remaining);
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if (sc_offset < 0) {
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if (remaining >= 2) {
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/* CONDITION-A */
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/* Last chunk */
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nalu.size = remaining;
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nalu.sc_offset = off - sc_size;
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nalu.offset = off;
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nalu.data = (guint8 *) data;
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nalu.valid = TRUE;
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gst_h265_parse_nalu_header (&nalu);
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g_array_append_val (nalus, nalu);
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}
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break;
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} else if ((sc_offset == 2 && data[off + sc_offset - 1] != 0)
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|| sc_offset > 2) {
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/* CONDITION-B */
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/* Found trailing startcode prefix */
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nalu.size = sc_offset;
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if (data[off + sc_offset - 1] == 0) {
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/* 4 bytes start code */
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nalu.size--;
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}
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nalu.sc_offset = off - sc_size;
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nalu.offset = off;
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nalu.data = (guint8 *) data;
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nalu.valid = TRUE;
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gst_h265_parse_nalu_header (&nalu);
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g_array_append_val (nalus, nalu);
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} else {
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/* CONDITION-C */
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/* startcode located at beginning of this chunk without actual nal data.
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* skip this start code */
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}
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skip_size = sc_offset + 3;
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if (skip_size >= remaining)
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break;
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/* no more nal-length bytes but 3bytes startcode */
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sc_size = 3;
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if (sc_offset > 0 && data[off + sc_offset - 1] == 0)
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sc_size++;
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remaining -= skip_size;
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off += skip_size;
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} while (remaining >= 2);
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if (nalus->len > 0)
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return GST_H265_PARSER_OK;
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GST_WARNING ("No nal found");
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return GST_H265_PARSER_BROKEN_DATA;
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}
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/**
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* gst_h265_parser_parse_nal:
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* @parser: a #GstH265Parser
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@ -1653,6 +1653,15 @@ GstH265ParserResult gst_h265_parser_identify_nalu_hevc (GstH265Parser * parser,
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guint8 nal_length_size,
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GstH265NalUnit * nalu);
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GST_CODEC_PARSERS_API
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GstH265ParserResult gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (GstH265Parser * parser,
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const guint8 * data,
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guint offset,
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gsize size,
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guint8 nal_length_size,
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GArray * nalus,
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gsize * consumed);
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GST_CODEC_PARSERS_API
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GstH265ParserResult gst_h265_parser_parse_nal (GstH265Parser * parser,
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GstH265NalUnit * nalu);
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@ -1175,6 +1175,203 @@ GST_START_TEST (test_h265_create_sei)
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GST_END_TEST;
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GST_START_TEST (test_h265_split_hevc)
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{
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GstH265Parser *parser;
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GArray *array;
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GstH265NalUnit *nal;
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static const guint8 aud[] = { 0x46, 0x01, 0x10 };
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static const guint8 eos[] = { 0x48, 0x01 };
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static const guint8 sc_3bytes[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 };
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static const guint8 sc_4bytes[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 };
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const guint8 nal_length_size = 4;
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guint8 data[128];
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gsize size;
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GstH265ParserResult ret;
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gsize consumed;
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guint off;
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parser = gst_h265_parser_new ();
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array = g_array_new (FALSE, FALSE, sizeof (GstH265NalUnit));
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#define BUILD_NAL(arr) G_STMT_START { \
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memcpy (data + off, arr, sizeof (arr)); \
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off += sizeof (arr); \
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} G_STMT_END
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/* 1) Complete packetized nalu */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (aud);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (aud));
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 1);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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/* 2-1) SC (3 bytes) + nalu */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes) + sizeof (aud);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (sc_3bytes) + sizeof (aud));
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BUILD_NAL (sc_3bytes);
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 1);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes));
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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/* 2-2) SC (4 bytes) + nalu */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (aud);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (aud));
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BUILD_NAL (sc_4bytes);
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 1);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_4bytes));
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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/* 3-1) nalu + trailing SC (3 bytes) */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_3bytes);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_3bytes));
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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BUILD_NAL (sc_3bytes);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 1);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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/* 3-2) nalu + trailing SC (4 bytes) */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_4bytes);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_4bytes));
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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BUILD_NAL (sc_4bytes);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 1);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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/* 4-1) SC + nalu + SC + nalu */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes) + sizeof (aud) +
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sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (eos);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (sc_3bytes) + sizeof (aud) +
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sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (eos));
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BUILD_NAL (sc_3bytes);
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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BUILD_NAL (sc_4bytes);
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BUILD_NAL (eos);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 2);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes));
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 1);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_EOS);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes)
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+ sizeof (aud));
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes)
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+ sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_4bytes));
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (eos));
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/* 4-2) SC + nalu + SC + nalu + trailing SC */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes) + sizeof (aud) +
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sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (eos) + sizeof (sc_3bytes);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (sc_3bytes) + sizeof (aud) +
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sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (eos) + sizeof (sc_3bytes));
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BUILD_NAL (sc_3bytes);
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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BUILD_NAL (sc_4bytes);
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BUILD_NAL (eos);
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BUILD_NAL (sc_3bytes);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 2);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes));
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 1);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_EOS);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes)
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+ sizeof (aud));
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (sc_3bytes)
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+ sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_4bytes));
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (eos));
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/* 4-3) nalu + SC + nalu */
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size = nal_length_size + sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (eos);
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off = nal_length_size;
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GST_WRITE_UINT32_BE (data, sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_4bytes) + sizeof (eos));
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BUILD_NAL (aud);
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BUILD_NAL (sc_4bytes);
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BUILD_NAL (eos);
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ret = gst_h265_parser_identify_and_split_nalu_hevc (parser, data,
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0, size, nal_length_size, array, &consumed);
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assert_equals_int (ret, GST_H265_PARSER_OK);
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assert_equals_int (array->len, 2);
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assert_equals_int (consumed, size);
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_AUD);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, 0);
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assert_equals_int (nal->offset, nal_length_size);
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assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (aud));
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nal = &g_array_index (array, GstH265NalUnit, 1);
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assert_equals_int (nal->type, GST_H265_NAL_EOS);
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assert_equals_int (nal->sc_offset, nal_length_size + sizeof (aud));
|
||||
assert_equals_int (nal->offset,
|
||||
nal_length_size + sizeof (aud) + sizeof (sc_4bytes));
|
||||
assert_equals_int (nal->size, sizeof (eos));
|
||||
|
||||
#undef BUILD_NAL
|
||||
|
||||
gst_h265_parser_free (parser);
|
||||
g_array_unref (array);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
GST_END_TEST;
|
||||
|
||||
static Suite *
|
||||
h265parser_suite (void)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
@ -1197,6 +1394,7 @@ h265parser_suite (void)
|
|||
tcase_add_test (tc_chain, test_h265_nal_type_classification);
|
||||
tcase_add_test (tc_chain, test_h265_sei_registered_user_data);
|
||||
tcase_add_test (tc_chain, test_h265_create_sei);
|
||||
tcase_add_test (tc_chain, test_h265_split_hevc);
|
||||
|
||||
return s;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue