mirror of
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer.git
synced 2024-12-20 07:16:55 +00:00
Cleanup page about building with cerbero
All platform specific where hard to follow as "information", make proper paragapgraph about those requirements And pass the file into ``pandoc -t markdown --reference-links --atx-headers` making the whoel file much nicer to read.`
This commit is contained in:
parent
7d5fe14134
commit
a230b60399
1 changed files with 102 additions and 109 deletions
|
@ -1,53 +1,70 @@
|
|||
# Building from source using Cerbero
|
||||
|
||||
> ![Warning](images/icons/emoticons/warning.png)
|
||||
> This section is intended for advanced users.</p></td>
|
||||
> ![Warning] This section is intended for advanced users.
|
||||
> </p>
|
||||
> </td>
|
||||
|
||||
## Build requirements
|
||||
|
||||
The GStreamer SDK build system provides bootstrapping facilities for all
|
||||
platforms, but it still needs a minimum base to bootstrap:
|
||||
|
||||
- python \>= 2.6 and python's `argparse` module, which is already
|
||||
- python >= 2.6 and python's `argparse` module, which is already
|
||||
included in python2.7.
|
||||
- git
|
||||
|
||||
> ![Information](images/icons/emoticons/information.png)
|
||||
> **Windows users**
|
||||
>
|
||||
> Cerbero can be used on Windows using the Msys/MinGW shell (a Unix-like shell for Windows). There is a bit of setup that you need to do before Cerbero can take control.
|
||||
>
|
||||
> You need to install the following programs:
|
||||
> - [Python 2.7](http://www.python.org/getit/releases/2.7/)
|
||||
> - [Git](http://code.google.com/p/msysgit/downloads/list?q=full+installer+official+git) (Select the install option "Checkout as-is, Commit as-is" and install it in a path without spaces, eg: c:\Git)
|
||||
> - [Msys/MinGW](https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/Installer/mingw-get-inst/) (Install it with all the options enabled)
|
||||
> - [CMake](http://www.cmake.org/cmake/resources/software.htm) (Select the option "Add CMake in system path for the current user")
|
||||
> - [Yasm](http://yasm.tortall.net/Download.html) (Download the win32 or win64 version for your platform, name it <code>yasm.exe</code>, and place it in your MinGW <code>bin</code> directory, typically, <code>C:\MinGW\bin</code>)
|
||||
> - [WiX 3.5](http://wix.codeplex.com/releases/view/60102)
|
||||
> - [Microsoft SDK 7.1](http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=8279) (Install the SDK samples and the Visual C++ Compilers, required to build the DirectShow base classes. Might need installing the .NET 4 Framework first if the SDK installer doesn't find it)
|
||||
> - [Windows Driver Kit 7.1.0](http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/hardware/hh852365)
|
||||
>
|
||||
> Your user ID can't have spaces (eg: John Smith). Paths with spaces are not correctly handled in the build system and msys uses the user ID for the home folder.
|
||||
>
|
||||
>Cerbero must be run in the MinGW shell, which is accessible from the main menu once MinGW is installed.
|
||||
>
|
||||
>The last step is making `python` and `git` available from the shell, for which you will need to create a `.profile` file. Issue this command from within the MinGW shell:
|
||||
>
|
||||
> `echo "export PATH=\"\$PATH:/c/Python27:/c/Git/bin\"" >> ~/.profile`
|
||||
>
|
||||
> Using the appropriate paths to where you installed `python` and `git`
|
||||
>
|
||||
> (Note that inside the shell, / is mapped to c:\Mingw\msys\1.0\ )
|
||||
### Windows users
|
||||
|
||||
> ![Information](images/icons/emoticons/information.png)
|
||||
> **OS X users**
|
||||
>
|
||||
>To use cerbero on OS X you need to install the "Command Line Tools" from XCode. They are available from the "Preferences" dialog under "Downloads".
|
||||
Cerbero can be used on Windows using the Msys/MinGW shell (a Unix-like
|
||||
shell for Windows). There is a bit of setup that you need to do before
|
||||
Cerbero can take control.
|
||||
|
||||
> ![Information](images/icons/emoticons/information.png)
|
||||
> **iOS developers**
|
||||
>
|
||||
>If you want to build the GStreamer-SDK for iOS, you also need the iOS SDK. The minimum required iOS SDK version is 6.0 and is included in [XCode](https://developer.apple.com/devcenter/ios/index.action#downloads) since version 4.
|
||||
You need to install the following programs:
|
||||
|
||||
- [Python 2.7]
|
||||
- [Git] (Select the install option "Checkout as-is, Commit as-is" and
|
||||
install it in a path without spaces, eg: c:\Git)
|
||||
- [Msys/MinGW] (Install it with all the options enabled)
|
||||
- [CMake] (Select the option "Add CMake in system path for the
|
||||
current user")
|
||||
- [Yasm] (Download the win32 or win64 version for your platform, name
|
||||
it `yasm.exe`, and place it in your MinGW `bin` directory,
|
||||
typically, `C:\MinGW\bin`)
|
||||
- [WiX 3.5]
|
||||
- [Microsoft SDK 7.1] (Install the SDK samples and the Visual C++
|
||||
Compilers, required to build the DirectShow base classes. Might need
|
||||
installing the .NET 4 Framework first if the SDK installer doesn't
|
||||
find it)
|
||||
- [Windows Driver Kit 7.1.0]
|
||||
|
||||
Your user ID can't have spaces (eg: John Smith). Paths with spaces are
|
||||
not correctly handled in the build system and msys uses the user ID for
|
||||
the home folder.
|
||||
|
||||
Cerbero must be run in the MinGW shell, which is accessible from the
|
||||
main menu once MinGW is installed.
|
||||
|
||||
The last step is making `python` and `git` available from the shell, for
|
||||
which you will need to create a `.profile` file. Issue this command from
|
||||
within the MinGW shell:
|
||||
|
||||
`echo "export PATH=\"\$PATH:/c/Python27:/c/Git/bin\"" >> ~/.profile`
|
||||
|
||||
Using the appropriate paths to where you installed `python` and `git`
|
||||
|
||||
(Note that inside the shell, / is mapped to c:\Mingw\msys\1.0 )
|
||||
|
||||
### OS X users
|
||||
|
||||
To use cerbero on OS X you need to install the "Command Line Tools" from
|
||||
XCode. They are available from the "Preferences" dialog under
|
||||
"Downloads".
|
||||
|
||||
### iOS developers
|
||||
|
||||
If you want to build the GStreamer-SDK for iOS, you also need the iOS
|
||||
SDK. The minimum required iOS SDK version is 6.0 and is included in
|
||||
[XCode] since version 4.
|
||||
|
||||
## Download the sources
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -58,18 +75,14 @@ architectures and distributions.
|
|||
|
||||
Get a copy of Cerbero by cloning the git repository:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/cerbero
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Cerbero can be run uninstalled and for convenience you can create an
|
||||
alias in your `.bashrc` file*. *If you prefer to skip this step,
|
||||
remember that you need to replace the calls to `cerbero` with
|
||||
`./cerbero-uninstalled` in the next steps.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
echo "alias cerbero='~/git/cerbero/cerbero-uninstalled'" >> ~/.bashrc
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup environment
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -85,15 +98,12 @@ are running and will use default build options such as the default build
|
|||
directory. The default options should work fine on the supported
|
||||
distributions.
|
||||
|
||||
An example configuration file with detailed comments can be found
|
||||
[here](http://www.freedesktop.org/software/gstreamer-sdk/cerbero.cbc.template)
|
||||
An example configuration file with detailed comments can be found [here]
|
||||
|
||||
To fire up the bootstrapping process, go to the directory where you
|
||||
cloned/unpacked Cerbero and type:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero bootstrap
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Enter the superuser/root password when prompted.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -104,45 +114,33 @@ the GStreamer SDK.
|
|||
|
||||
To generate the SDK, use the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero package gstreamer-1.0
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This should build all required SDK components and create packages for
|
||||
your distribution at the Cerbero source directory.
|
||||
|
||||
A list of supported packages to build can be retrieved using:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero list-packages
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Packages are composed of 0 (in case of a meta package) or more
|
||||
components that can be built separately if desired. The components are
|
||||
defined as individual recipes and can be listed with:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero list
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To build an individual recipe and its dependencies, do the following:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero build <recipe_name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or to build or force a rebuild of a recipe without building its
|
||||
dependencies use:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero buildone <recipe_name>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
To wipe everything and start from scratch:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero wipe
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once built, the output of the recipes will be installed at the prefix
|
||||
defined in the Cerbero configuration file `$HOME/.cerbero/cerbero.cbc`
|
||||
|
@ -155,15 +153,13 @@ can be very slow on Windows, so if you only need to rebuild a single
|
|||
project (eg: gst-plugins-good to patch qtdemux) there is a much faster
|
||||
way of doing it. You will need to follow the steps detailed in this
|
||||
page, but skipping the step "**Build the SDK**", and installing the
|
||||
SDK's development files as explained in [Installing the
|
||||
SDK](Installing+the+SDK.markdown).
|
||||
SDK's development files as explained in [Installing the SDK].
|
||||
|
||||
By default, Cerbero uses as prefix a folder in the user directory with
|
||||
the following schema ~/cerbero/dist/$platform\_$arch, but for the SDK we
|
||||
must change this prefix to use its installation directory. This can be
|
||||
done with a custom configuration file named *custom.cbc*:
|
||||
the following schema \~/cerbero/dist/$platform\_$arch, but for the SDK
|
||||
we must change this prefix to use its installation directory. This can
|
||||
be done with a custom configuration file named *custom.cbc*:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
# For Windows x86
|
||||
prefix='/c/gstreamer/1.0/x86/'
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -175,33 +171,25 @@ prefix='/c/gstreamer/1.0/x86/'
|
|||
|
||||
# For OS X
|
||||
#prefix='/Library/Frameworks/GStreamer.framework/Versions/1.0'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The prefix path might not be writable by your current user. Make sure
|
||||
you fix it before, for instance with:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo chown -R <username> /Library/Frameworks/GStreamer.framework/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Cerbero has a shell command that starts a new shell with all the
|
||||
environment set up to target the SDK. You can start a new shell using
|
||||
the installation prefix defined in *custom.cbc *with the following
|
||||
command:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ cerbero -c custom.cbc shell
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you are in Cerbero's shell you can compile new
|
||||
projects targeting the SDK using the regular build
|
||||
process:
|
||||
Once you are in Cerbero's shell you can compile new projects targeting
|
||||
the SDK using the regular build process:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ git clone -b sdk-0.10.31 git://anongit.freedesktop.org/gstreamer-sdk/gst-plugins-good; cd gst-plugins-good
|
||||
$ sh autogen.sh --disable-gtk-doc --prefix=<prefix>
|
||||
$ make -C gst/isomp4
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Cross-compilation of the SDK
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -217,9 +205,7 @@ You can cross-compile the SDK for Android from a Linux host using the
|
|||
configuration file `config/cross-android.cbc`. Replace all the previous
|
||||
commands with:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero -c config/cross-android.cbc <command>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### Windows
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -230,21 +216,28 @@ only be created from Windows.
|
|||
|
||||
Replace all the above commands for Windows 32bits with:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero -c config/cross-win32.cbc <command>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Or with using the following for Windows 64bits:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero -c config/cross-win64.cbc <command>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### iOS
|
||||
|
||||
To cross compile for iOS from OS X, use the configuration file
|
||||
`config/cross-ios-universal.cbc`. Replace all previous commands with:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
cerbero -c config/cross-ios-universal.cbc <command>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
[Warning]: images/icons/emoticons/warning.png
|
||||
[Python 2.7]: http://www.python.org/getit/releases/2.7/
|
||||
[Git]: http://code.google.com/p/msysgit/downloads/list?q=full+installer+official+git
|
||||
[Msys/MinGW]: https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/Installer/mingw-get-inst/
|
||||
[CMake]: http://www.cmake.org/cmake/resources/software.htm
|
||||
[Yasm]: http://yasm.tortall.net/Download.html
|
||||
[WiX 3.5]: http://wix.codeplex.com/releases/view/60102
|
||||
[Microsoft SDK 7.1]: http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=8279
|
||||
[Windows Driver Kit 7.1.0]: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/hardware/hh852365
|
||||
[XCode]: https://developer.apple.com/devcenter/ios/index.action#downloads
|
||||
[here]: http://www.freedesktop.org/software/gstreamer-sdk/cerbero.cbc.template
|
||||
[Installing the SDK]: Installing+the+SDK.markdown
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue