video: overlay-composition: add support for global alpha multiplicator

https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=668483
This commit is contained in:
Holger Kaelberer 2012-03-24 19:31:29 +00:00 committed by Tim-Philipp Müller
parent f17b8cbbc3
commit 76c0881549
4 changed files with 222 additions and 15 deletions

View file

@ -1333,12 +1333,14 @@ video_blend_scale_linear_RGBA (GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * src,
* @dest
* @x: The x offset in pixel where the @src image should be blended
* @y: the y offset in pixel where the @src image should be blended
* @global_alpha: the global_alpha each per-pixel alpha value is multiplied
* with
*
* Lets you blend the @src image into the @dest image
*/
gboolean
video_blend (GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * dest,
GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * src, gint x, gint y)
GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * src, guint x, guint y, gfloat global_alpha)
{
guint i, j;
guint8 alpha;
@ -1349,6 +1351,7 @@ video_blend (GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * dest,
g_return_val_if_fail (dest, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (src, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (global_alpha >= 0 && global_alpha <= 1, FALSE);
/* we do no support writing to premultiplied alpha, though that should
just be a matter of adding blenders below (BLEND01 and BLEND11) */
@ -1414,7 +1417,7 @@ video_blend (GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * dest,
#define BLENDLOOP(blender) \
do { \
for (j = 0; j < src->width * 4; j += 4) { \
alpha = tmpsrcline[j]; \
alpha = (guint8) tmpsrcline[j] * global_alpha; \
\
blender (tmpdestline[j + 1], alpha, tmpsrcline[j + 1], tmpdestline[j + 1]); \
blender (tmpdestline[j + 2], alpha, tmpsrcline[j + 2], tmpdestline[j + 2]); \

View file

@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ void video_blend_scale_linear_RGBA (GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * src,
gboolean video_blend (GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * dest,
GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * src,
gint x, gint y);
guint x, guint y,
gfloat global_alpha);
#endif

View file

@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
#include "video-overlay-composition.h"
#include "video-blend.h"
#include <string.h>
struct _GstVideoOverlayComposition
{
@ -134,6 +135,19 @@ struct _GstVideoOverlayRectangle
* rectangles have expired. */
guint seq_num;
/* global alpha: global alpha value of the rectangle. Each each per-pixel
* alpha value of image-data will be multiplied with the global alpha value
* during blending.
* Can be used for efficient fading in/out of overlay rectangles.
* GstElements that render OverlayCompositions and don't support global alpha
* should simply ignore it.*/
gfloat global_alpha;
/* track alpha-values already applied: */
gfloat applied_global_alpha;
/* store initial per-pixel alpha values: */
guint8 *initial_alpha;
/* FIXME: we may also need a (private) way to cache converted/scaled
* pixel blobs */
#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION (2, 31, 0)
@ -522,7 +536,7 @@ gst_video_overlay_composition_blend (GstVideoOverlayComposition * comp,
video_blend_format_info_init (&rectangle_info,
GST_BUFFER_DATA (rect->pixels), rect->height, rect->width,
rect->format,
!!(rect->flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA));
! !(rect->flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA));
needs_scaling = gst_video_overlay_rectangle_needs_scaling (rect);
if (needs_scaling) {
@ -530,7 +544,8 @@ gst_video_overlay_composition_blend (GstVideoOverlayComposition * comp,
rect->render_width);
}
ret = video_blend (&video_info, &rectangle_info, rect->x, rect->y);
ret = video_blend (&video_info, &rectangle_info, rect->x, rect->y,
rect->global_alpha);
if (!ret) {
GST_WARNING ("Could not blend overlay rectangle onto video buffer");
}
@ -683,6 +698,8 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_finalize (GstMiniObject * mini_obj)
rect->scaled_rectangles =
g_list_delete_link (rect->scaled_rectangles, rect->scaled_rectangles);
}
g_free (rect->initial_alpha);
#if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION (2, 31, 0)
g_static_mutex_free (&rect->lock);
#else
@ -714,7 +731,8 @@ static inline gboolean
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_check_flags (GstVideoOverlayFormatFlags flags)
{
/* Check flags only contains flags we know about */
return (flags & ~(GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA)) == 0;
return (flags & ~(GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA |
GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA)) == 0;
}
static gboolean
@ -790,13 +808,18 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_new_argb (GstBuffer * pixels,
rect->render_width = render_width;
rect->render_height = render_height;
rect->global_alpha = 1.0;
rect->applied_global_alpha = 1.0;
rect->initial_alpha = NULL;
rect->flags = flags;
rect->seq_num = gst_video_overlay_get_seqnum ();
GST_LOG ("new rectangle %p: %ux%u => %ux%u @ %u,%u, seq_num %u, format %u, "
"flags %x, pixels %p", rect, width, height, render_width, render_height,
render_x, render_y, rect->seq_num, rect->format, rect->flags, pixels);
"flags %x, pixels %p, global_alpha=%f", rect, width, height, render_width,
render_height, render_x, render_y, rect->seq_num, rect->format,
rect->flags, pixels, rect->global_alpha);
return rect;
}
@ -917,6 +940,70 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_unpremultiply (GstBlendVideoFormatInfo * info)
}
}
static gboolean
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_extract_alpha (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rect)
{
guint8 *src, *dst;
int offset = 0;
int alpha_size = rect->stride * rect->height / 4;
g_free (rect->initial_alpha);
rect->initial_alpha = NULL;
rect->initial_alpha = g_malloc (alpha_size);
src = GST_BUFFER_DATA (rect->pixels);
dst = rect->initial_alpha;
while (offset < alpha_size) {
dst[offset] = src[offset * 4 + ARGB_A];
++offset;
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_apply_global_alpha (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rect,
float global_alpha)
{
guint8 *src, *dst;
guint offset = 0;
g_return_val_if_fail (!(rect->applied_global_alpha != 1.0
&& rect->initial_alpha == NULL), FALSE);
if (global_alpha == rect->applied_global_alpha)
return TRUE;
if (rect->initial_alpha == NULL &&
!gst_video_overlay_rectangle_extract_alpha (rect))
return FALSE;
src = rect->initial_alpha;
rect->pixels = gst_buffer_make_writable (rect->pixels);
dst = GST_BUFFER_DATA (rect->pixels);
while (offset < (rect->height * rect->stride / 4)) {
guint doff = offset * 4;
guint8 na = (guint8) src[offset] * global_alpha;
if (! !(rect->flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA)) {
dst[doff + ARGB_R] =
(guint8) ((double) (dst[doff + ARGB_R] * 255) / (double) dst[doff +
ARGB_A]) * na / 255;
dst[doff + ARGB_G] =
(guint8) ((double) (dst[doff + ARGB_G] * 255) / (double) dst[doff +
ARGB_A]) * na / 255;
dst[doff + ARGB_B] =
(guint8) ((double) (dst[doff + ARGB_B] * 255) / (double) dst[doff +
ARGB_A]) * na / 255;
}
dst[doff + ARGB_A] = na;
++offset;
}
rect->applied_global_alpha = global_alpha;
return TRUE;
}
static GstBuffer *
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_argb_internal (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
rectangle, guint * stride, GstVideoOverlayFormatFlags flags,
@ -929,18 +1016,36 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_argb_internal (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
GList *l;
guint wanted_width = unscaled ? rectangle->width : rectangle->render_width;
guint wanted_height = unscaled ? rectangle->height : rectangle->render_height;
gboolean apply_global_alpha;
gboolean revert_global_alpha;
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_VIDEO_OVERLAY_RECTANGLE (rectangle), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (stride != NULL, NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (gst_video_overlay_rectangle_check_flags (flags), NULL);
apply_global_alpha =
(! !(rectangle->flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA)
&& !(flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA));
revert_global_alpha =
(! !(rectangle->flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA)
&& ! !(flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA));
/* This assumes we don't need to adjust the format */
if (wanted_width == rectangle->width &&
wanted_height == rectangle->height &&
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_is_same_alpha_type (rectangle->flags,
flags)) {
*stride = rectangle->stride;
return rectangle->pixels;
/* don't need to apply/revert global-alpha either: */
if ((!apply_global_alpha
|| rectangle->applied_global_alpha == rectangle->global_alpha)
&& (!revert_global_alpha || rectangle->applied_global_alpha == 1.0)) {
*stride = rectangle->stride;
return rectangle->pixels;
} else {
/* only apply/revert global-alpha */
scaled_rect = rectangle;
goto done;
}
}
/* see if we've got one cached already */
@ -962,12 +1067,14 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_argb_internal (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
if (scaled_rect != NULL)
goto done;
/* not cached yet, do the scaling and put the result into our cache */
/* not cached yet, do the preprocessing and put the result into our cache */
video_blend_format_info_init (&info, GST_BUFFER_DATA (rectangle->pixels),
rectangle->height, rectangle->width, rectangle->format,
!!(rectangle->flags & GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA));
! !(rectangle->flags &
GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA));
if (wanted_width != rectangle->width || wanted_height != rectangle->height) {
/* we could check the cache for a scaled rect with global_alpha == 1 here */
video_blend_scale_linear_RGBA (&info, wanted_height, wanted_width);
} else {
/* if we don't have to scale, we have to modify the alpha values, so we
@ -994,7 +1101,9 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_argb_internal (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
scaled_rect = gst_video_overlay_rectangle_new_argb (buf,
wanted_width, wanted_height, info.stride[0],
0, 0, wanted_width, wanted_height, new_flags);
if (rectangle->global_alpha != 1.0)
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_set_global_alpha (scaled_rect,
rectangle->global_alpha);
gst_buffer_unref (buf);
GST_RECTANGLE_LOCK (rectangle);
@ -1003,17 +1112,33 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_argb_internal (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
GST_RECTANGLE_UNLOCK (rectangle);
done:
if (apply_global_alpha
&& scaled_rect->applied_global_alpha != rectangle->global_alpha) {
if (!gst_video_overlay_rectangle_apply_global_alpha (scaled_rect,
rectangle->global_alpha))
return NULL; /* return original data? */
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_set_global_alpha (scaled_rect,
rectangle->global_alpha);
} else if (revert_global_alpha && scaled_rect->applied_global_alpha != 1.0) {
if (!gst_video_overlay_rectangle_apply_global_alpha (scaled_rect, 1.0))
return NULL; /* return original data? */
}
*stride = scaled_rect->stride;
return scaled_rect->pixels;
}
/**
* gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_argb:
* @rectangle: a #GstVideoOverlayRectangle
* @stride: (out) (allow-none): address of guint variable where to store the
* row stride of the ARGB pixel data in the buffer
* @flags: flags
* If a global_alpha value != 1 is set for the rectangle, the caller
* should set the #GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA flag
* if he wants to apply global-alpha himself. If the flag is not set
* global_alpha is applied internally before returning the pixel-data.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): a #GstBuffer holding the ARGB pixel data with
* row stride @stride and width and height of the render dimensions as per
@ -1040,7 +1165,11 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_argb (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
* rectangle in pixels
* @stride: (out): address of guint variable where to store the row
* stride of the ARGB pixel data in the buffer
* @flags: flags
* @flags: flags.
* If a global_alpha value != 1 is set for the rectangle, the caller
* should set the #GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA flag
* if he wants to apply global-alpha himself. If the flag is not set
* global_alpha is applied internally before returning the pixel-data.
*
* Retrieves the pixel data as it is. This is useful if the caller can
* do the scaling itself when handling the overlaying. The rectangle will
@ -1092,6 +1221,61 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_flags (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rectangle)
return rectangle->flags;
}
/**
* gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_global_alpha:
* @rectangle: a #GstVideoOverlayRectangle
*
* Retrieves the global-alpha value associated with a #GstVideoOverlayRectangle.
*
* Returns: the global-alpha value associated with the rectangle.
*
* Since: 0.10.37
*/
gfloat
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_global_alpha (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
rectangle)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GST_IS_VIDEO_OVERLAY_RECTANGLE (rectangle), -1);
return rectangle->global_alpha;
}
/**
* gst_video_overlay_rectangle_set_global_alpha:
* @rectangle: a #GstVideoOverlayRectangle
*
* Sets the global alpha value associated with a #GstVideoOverlayRectangle. Per-
* pixel alpha values are multiplied with this value. Valid
* values: 0 <= global_alpha <= 1; 1 to deactivate.
*
# @rectangle must be writable, meaning its refcount must be 1. You can
* make the rectangles inside a #GstVideoOverlayComposition writable using
* gst_video_overlay_composition_make_writable() or
* gst_video_overlay_composition_copy().
*
* Since: 0.10.37
*/
void
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_set_global_alpha (GstVideoOverlayRectangle *
rectangle, gfloat global_alpha)
{
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_VIDEO_OVERLAY_RECTANGLE (rectangle));
g_return_if_fail (global_alpha >= 0 && global_alpha <= 1);
if (rectangle->global_alpha != global_alpha) {
rectangle->global_alpha = global_alpha;
if (global_alpha != 1)
rectangle->flags |= GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA;
else
rectangle->flags &= ~GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA;
/* update seq_num automatically to signal the consumer, that data has changed
* note, that this might mislead renderers, that can handle global-alpha
* themselves, because what they want to know is whether the actual pixel data
* has changed. */
rectangle->seq_num = gst_video_overlay_get_seqnum ();
}
}
/**
* gst_video_overlay_rectangle_copy:
* @rectangle: (transfer none): a #GstVideoOverlayRectangle to copy
@ -1117,6 +1301,9 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_copy (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rectangle)
rectangle->width, rectangle->height, rectangle->stride,
rectangle->x, rectangle->y,
rectangle->render_width, rectangle->render_height, rectangle->flags);
if (rectangle->global_alpha != 1)
gst_video_overlay_rectangle_set_global_alpha (copy,
rectangle->global_alpha);
return copy;
}
@ -1130,6 +1317,16 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_copy (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rectangle)
* (meaning there will never be a rectangle with the same sequence number as
* a composition).
*
* Using the sequence number of a rectangle as an indicator for changed
* pixel-data of a rectangle is dangereous. Some API calls, like e.g.
* gst_video_overlay_rectangle_set_global_alpha(), automatically update
* the per rectangle sequence number, which is misleading for renderers/
* consumers, that handle global-alpha themselves. For them the
* pixel-data returned by gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_*()
* wont be different for different global-alpha values. In this case a
* renderer could also use the GstBuffer pointers as a hint for changed
* pixel-data.
*
* Returns: the sequence number of @rectangle
*
* Since: 0.10.36

View file

@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_unref (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * comp)
* GstVideoOverlayFormatFlags:
* @GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_NONE: no flags
* @GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA: RGB are premultiplied by A/255. Since: 0.10.37
* @GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA: a global-alpha value != 1 is set. Since: 0.10.37
*
* Overlay format flags.
*
@ -103,7 +104,8 @@ gst_video_overlay_rectangle_unref (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * comp)
*/
typedef enum {
GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_NONE = 0,
GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA = 1
GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_PREMULTIPLIED_ALPHA = 1,
GST_VIDEO_OVERLAY_FORMAT_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA = 2
} GstVideoOverlayFormatFlags;
GType gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_type (void);
@ -142,6 +144,10 @@ GstBuffer * gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_pixels_unscaled_arg
GstVideoOverlayFormatFlags gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_flags (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rectangle);
gfloat gst_video_overlay_rectangle_get_global_alpha (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rectangle);
void gst_video_overlay_rectangle_set_global_alpha (GstVideoOverlayRectangle * rectangle,
gfloat global_alpha);
/**
* GstVideoOverlayComposition:
*