gst/rtpmanager/gstrtpbin.c: Use lock to protect variable.

Original commit message from CVS:
* gst/rtpmanager/gstrtpbin.c: (gst_rtp_bin_set_property),
(gst_rtp_bin_get_property):
Use lock to protect variable.
* gst/rtpmanager/gstrtpjitterbuffer.c:
(gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_class_init),
(gst_jitter_buffer_sink_parse_caps), (gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_chain),
(convert_rtptime_to_gsttime), (gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_loop):
Reconstruct GST timestamp from RTP timestamps based on measured clock
skew and sync offset.
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpjitterbuffer.c: (rtp_jitter_buffer_init),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_set_tail_changed),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_set_clock_rate),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_get_clock_rate), (calculate_skew),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_insert), (rtp_jitter_buffer_peek):
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpjitterbuffer.h:
Measure clock skew.
Add callback to be notfied when a new packet was inserted at the tail.
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpsource.c: (rtp_source_init),
(calculate_jitter), (rtp_source_send_rtp):
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpsource.h:
Remove clock skew detection, it's move to the jitterbuffer now.
This commit is contained in:
Wim Taymans 2007-09-16 19:40:31 +00:00
parent 51990d65dc
commit 04d3b82906
7 changed files with 368 additions and 139 deletions

View file

@ -1,3 +1,30 @@
2007-09-16 Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.com>
* gst/rtpmanager/gstrtpbin.c: (gst_rtp_bin_set_property),
(gst_rtp_bin_get_property):
Use lock to protect variable.
* gst/rtpmanager/gstrtpjitterbuffer.c:
(gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_class_init),
(gst_jitter_buffer_sink_parse_caps), (gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_chain),
(convert_rtptime_to_gsttime), (gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_loop):
Reconstruct GST timestamp from RTP timestamps based on measured clock
skew and sync offset.
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpjitterbuffer.c: (rtp_jitter_buffer_init),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_set_tail_changed),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_set_clock_rate),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_get_clock_rate), (calculate_skew),
(rtp_jitter_buffer_insert), (rtp_jitter_buffer_peek):
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpjitterbuffer.h:
Measure clock skew.
Add callback to be notfied when a new packet was inserted at the tail.
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpsource.c: (rtp_source_init),
(calculate_jitter), (rtp_source_send_rtp):
* gst/rtpmanager/rtpsource.h:
Remove clock skew detection, it's move to the jitterbuffer now.
2007-09-16 Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.com>
Patch by: Daniel Charles <dcharles at ti dot com>

View file

@ -1183,7 +1183,9 @@ gst_rtp_bin_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
switch (prop_id) {
case PROP_LATENCY:
GST_RTP_BIN_LOCK (rtpbin);
rtpbin->latency = g_value_get_uint (value);
GST_RTP_BIN_UNLOCK (rtpbin);
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
@ -1201,7 +1203,9 @@ gst_rtp_bin_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
switch (prop_id) {
case PROP_LATENCY:
GST_RTP_BIN_LOCK (rtpbin);
g_value_set_uint (value, rtpbin->latency);
GST_RTP_BIN_UNLOCK (rtpbin);
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);

View file

@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_class_init (GstRtpJitterBufferClass * klass)
klass->clear_pt_map = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_clear_pt_map);
GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT
(rtpjitterbuffer_debug, "rtpjitterbuffer", 0, "RTP Jitter Buffer");
(rtpjitterbuffer_debug, "gstrtpjitterbuffer", 0, "RTP Jitter Buffer");
}
static void
@ -453,6 +453,8 @@ gst_jitter_buffer_sink_parse_caps (GstRtpJitterBuffer * jitterbuffer,
if (priv->clock_rate <= 0)
goto wrong_rate;
rtp_jitter_buffer_set_clock_rate (priv->jbuf, priv->clock_rate);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer, "got clock-rate %d", priv->clock_rate);
/* gah, clock-base is uint. If we don't have a base, we will use the first
@ -794,6 +796,7 @@ gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_chain (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buffer)
GstRtpJitterBufferPrivate *priv;
guint16 seqnum;
GstFlowReturn ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
GstClockTime timestamp;
jitterbuffer = GST_RTP_JITTER_BUFFER (gst_pad_get_parent (pad));
@ -811,10 +814,23 @@ gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_chain (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buffer)
gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_get_clock_rate (jitterbuffer, pt);
if (priv->clock_rate == -1)
goto not_negotiated;
rtp_jitter_buffer_set_clock_rate (priv->jbuf, priv->clock_rate);
}
/* take the timestamp of the buffer. This is the time when the packet was
* received and is used to calculate jitter and clock skew. We will adjust
* this timestamp with the smoothed value after processing it in the
* jitterbuffer. */
timestamp = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buffer);
/* bring to running time */
timestamp = gst_segment_to_running_time (&priv->segment, GST_FORMAT_TIME,
timestamp);
seqnum = gst_rtp_buffer_get_seq (buffer);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer, "Received packet #%d", seqnum);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"Received packet #%d at time %" GST_TIME_FORMAT, seqnum,
GST_TIME_ARGS (timestamp));
JBUF_LOCK_CHECK (priv, out_flushing);
/* don't accept more data on EOS */
@ -852,7 +868,7 @@ gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_chain (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buffer)
/* now insert the packet into the queue in sorted order. This function returns
* FALSE if a packet with the same seqnum was already in the queue, meaning we
* have a duplicate. */
if (!rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (priv->jbuf, buffer))
if (!rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (priv->jbuf, buffer, timestamp))
goto duplicate;
/* signal addition of new buffer */
@ -926,6 +942,37 @@ duplicate:
}
}
static GstClockTime
convert_rtptime_to_gsttime (GstRtpJitterBuffer * jitterbuffer,
guint64 exttimestamp)
{
GstClockTime timestamp;
GstRtpJitterBufferPrivate *priv;
priv = jitterbuffer->priv;
/* construct a timestamp from the RTP timestamp now. We don't apply this
* timestamp to the outgoing buffer yet as the popped buffer might not be the
* one we need to push out right now. */
timestamp =
gst_util_uint64_scale_int (exttimestamp, GST_SECOND, priv->clock_rate);
/* apply first observed timestamp */
timestamp += priv->jbuf->base_time;
/* apply the current clock skew */
timestamp += priv->jbuf->skew;
/* apply the timestamp offset */
timestamp += priv->ts_offset;
/* add latency, this includes our own latency and the peer latency. */
timestamp += (priv->latency_ms * GST_MSECOND);
timestamp += priv->peer_latency;
return timestamp;
}
/**
* This funcion will push out buffers on the source pad.
*
@ -942,9 +989,7 @@ gst_rtp_jitter_buffer_loop (GstRtpJitterBuffer * jitterbuffer)
guint16 seqnum;
guint32 rtp_time;
GstClockTime timestamp;
gint64 running_time;
guint64 exttimestamp;
gint ts_offset_rtp;
priv = jitterbuffer->priv;
@ -968,19 +1013,29 @@ again:
/* pop a buffer, we must have a buffer now */
outbuf = rtp_jitter_buffer_pop (priv->jbuf);
seqnum = gst_rtp_buffer_get_seq (outbuf);
/* get the max deadline to wait for the missing packets, this is the time
* of the currently popped packet */
/* construct extended RTP timestamp from packet */
rtp_time = gst_rtp_buffer_get_timestamp (outbuf);
exttimestamp = gst_rtp_buffer_ext_timestamp (&priv->exttimestamp, rtp_time);
/* if no clock_base was given, take first ts as base */
if (priv->clock_base == -1) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"no clock base, using exttimestamp %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, exttimestamp);
priv->clock_base = exttimestamp;
}
/* subtract the base clock time so that we start counting from 0 */
exttimestamp -= priv->clock_base;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"Popped buffer #%d, rtptime %u, exttime %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT
", now %d left", seqnum, rtp_time, exttimestamp,
rtp_jitter_buffer_num_packets (priv->jbuf));
/* convert the RTP timestamp to a gstreamer timestamp. */
timestamp = convert_rtptime_to_gsttime (jitterbuffer, exttimestamp);
/* If we don't know what the next seqnum should be (== -1) we have to wait
* because it might be possible that we are not receiving this buffer in-order,
* a buffer with a lower seqnum could arrive later and we want to push that
@ -991,7 +1046,7 @@ again:
* packet expires. */
if (priv->next_seqnum == -1 || priv->next_seqnum != seqnum) {
GstClockID id;
GstClockTimeDiff jitter;
GstClockTime sync_time;
GstClockReturn ret;
GstClock *clock;
@ -1007,34 +1062,6 @@ again:
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer, "First buffer %d, do sync", seqnum);
}
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"exttimestamp %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT ", base %" G_GINT64_FORMAT,
exttimestamp, priv->clock_base);
/* if no clock_base was given, take first ts as base */
if (priv->clock_base == -1) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"no clock base, using exttimestamp %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT, exttimestamp);
priv->clock_base = exttimestamp;
}
/* take rtp timestamp offset into account, this should not wrap around since
* we are dealing with the extended timestamp here. */
exttimestamp -= priv->clock_base;
/* bring timestamp to gst time */
timestamp =
gst_util_uint64_scale_int (exttimestamp, GST_SECOND, priv->clock_rate);
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"exttimestamp %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT ", clock-rate %u, timestamp %"
GST_TIME_FORMAT, exttimestamp, priv->clock_rate,
GST_TIME_ARGS (timestamp));
/* bring to running time */
running_time = gst_segment_to_running_time (&priv->segment, GST_FORMAT_TIME,
timestamp);
GST_OBJECT_LOCK (jitterbuffer);
clock = GST_ELEMENT_CLOCK (jitterbuffer);
if (!clock) {
@ -1043,25 +1070,21 @@ again:
goto push_buffer;
}
/* add latency, this includes our own latency and the peer latency. */
running_time += (priv->latency_ms * GST_MSECOND);
running_time += priv->peer_latency;
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer, "sync to running_time %" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
GST_TIME_ARGS (running_time));
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer, "sync to timestamp %" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
GST_TIME_ARGS (timestamp));
/* prepare for sync against clock */
running_time += GST_ELEMENT_CAST (jitterbuffer)->base_time;
sync_time = timestamp + GST_ELEMENT_CAST (jitterbuffer)->base_time;
/* create an entry for the clock */
id = priv->clock_id = gst_clock_new_single_shot_id (clock, running_time);
id = priv->clock_id = gst_clock_new_single_shot_id (clock, sync_time);
priv->waiting_seqnum = seqnum;
GST_OBJECT_UNLOCK (jitterbuffer);
/* release the lock so that the other end can push stuff or unlock */
JBUF_UNLOCK (priv);
ret = gst_clock_id_wait (id, &jitter);
ret = gst_clock_id_wait (id, NULL);
JBUF_LOCK (priv);
/* and free the entry */
@ -1080,8 +1103,9 @@ again:
if (ret == GST_CLOCK_UNSCHEDULED) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"Wait got unscheduled, will retry to push with new buffer");
/* reinsert popped buffer into queue */
if (!rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (priv->jbuf, outbuf)) {
/* reinsert popped buffer into queue, no need to recalculate skew, we do
* that when inserting the buffer in the chain function */
if (!rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (priv->jbuf, outbuf, -1)) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer,
"Duplicate packet #%d detected, dropping", seqnum);
priv->num_duplicates++;
@ -1089,6 +1113,9 @@ again:
}
goto again;
}
/* After waiting, we might have a better estimate of skew, generate a new
* timestamp before pushing out the buffer */
timestamp = convert_rtptime_to_gsttime (jitterbuffer, exttimestamp);
}
push_buffer:
/* check if we are pushing something unexpected */
@ -1105,37 +1132,13 @@ push_buffer:
/* update stats */
priv->num_late += dropped;
/* set DISCONT flag */
/* set DISCONT flag when we missed a packet. */
outbuf = gst_buffer_make_metadata_writable (outbuf);
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (outbuf, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT);
}
/* apply the timestamp offset */
if (priv->ts_offset > 0)
ts_offset_rtp =
gst_util_uint64_scale_int (priv->ts_offset, priv->clock_rate,
GST_SECOND);
else if (priv->ts_offset < 0)
ts_offset_rtp =
-gst_util_uint64_scale_int (-priv->ts_offset, priv->clock_rate,
GST_SECOND);
else
ts_offset_rtp = 0;
if (ts_offset_rtp != 0) {
guint32 timestamp;
/* if the offset changed, mark with discont */
if (priv->ts_offset != priv->prev_ts_offset) {
GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (jitterbuffer, "changing offset to %d", ts_offset_rtp);
GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (outbuf, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT);
priv->prev_ts_offset = priv->ts_offset;
}
timestamp = gst_rtp_buffer_get_timestamp (outbuf);
timestamp += ts_offset_rtp;
gst_rtp_buffer_set_timestamp (outbuf, timestamp);
}
/* apply timestamp to buffer now */
GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (outbuf) = timestamp;
/* now we are ready to push the buffer. Save the seqnum and release the lock
* so the other end can push stuff in the queue again. */

View file

@ -61,7 +61,20 @@ rtp_jitter_buffer_class_init (RTPJitterBufferClass * klass)
static void
rtp_jitter_buffer_init (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf)
{
gint i;
jbuf->packets = g_queue_new ();
jbuf->base_time = -1;
jbuf->base_rtptime = -1;
jbuf->ext_rtptime = -1;
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
jbuf->window[i] = 0;
}
jbuf->window_pos = 0;
jbuf->window_filling = TRUE;
jbuf->window_min = 0;
jbuf->skew = 0;
}
static void
@ -94,6 +107,168 @@ rtp_jitter_buffer_new (void)
return jbuf;
}
void
rtp_jitter_buffer_set_tail_changed (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf, RTPTailChanged func,
gpointer user_data)
{
g_return_if_fail (jbuf != NULL);
jbuf->tail_changed = func;
jbuf->user_data = user_data;
}
void
rtp_jitter_buffer_set_clock_rate (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf, gint clock_rate)
{
g_return_if_fail (jbuf != NULL);
jbuf->clock_rate = clock_rate;
}
gint
rtp_jitter_buffer_get_clock_rate (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (jbuf != NULL, 0);
return jbuf->clock_rate;
}
/* For the clock skew we use a windowed low point averaging algorithm as can be
* found in http://www.grame.fr/pub/TR-050601.pdf. The idea is that the jitter is
* composed of:
*
* J = N + n
*
* N : a constant network delay.
* n : random added noise. The noise is concentrated around 0
*
* In the receiver we can track the elapsed time at the sender with:
*
* send_diff(i) = (Tsi - Ts0);
*
* Tsi : The time at the sender at packet i
* Ts0 : The time at the sender at the first packet
*
* This is the difference between the RTP timestamp in the first received packet
* and the current packet.
*
* At the receiver we have to deal with the jitter introduced by the network.
*
* recv_diff(i) = (Tri - Tr0)
*
* Tri : The time at the receiver at packet i
* Tr0 : The time at the receiver at the first packet
*
* Both of these values contain a jitter Ji, a jitter for packet i, so we can
* write:
*
* recv_diff(i) = (Cri + D + ni) - (Cr0 + D + n0))
*
* Cri : The time of the clock at the receiver for packet i
* D + ni : The jitter when receiving packet i
*
* We see that the network delay is irrelevant here as we can elliminate D:
*
* recv_diff(i) = (Cri + ni) - (Cr0 + n0))
*
* The drift is now expressed as:
*
* Drift(i) = recv_diff(i) - send_diff(i);
*
* We now keep the W latest values of Drift and find the minimum (this is the
* one with the lowest network jitter and thus the one which is least affected
* by it). We average this lowest value to smooth out the resulting network skew.
*
* Both the window and the weighting used for averaging influence the accuracy
* of the drift estimation. Finding the correct parameters turns out to be a
* compromise between accuracy and inertia.
*/
static void
calculate_skew (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf, guint32 rtptime, GstClockTime time)
{
guint64 ext_rtptime;
guint64 send_diff, recv_diff;
gint64 delta;
gint64 old;
gint pos, i;
GstClockTime gstrtptime;
ext_rtptime = gst_rtp_buffer_ext_timestamp (&jbuf->ext_rtptime, rtptime);
gstrtptime =
gst_util_uint64_scale_int (ext_rtptime, GST_SECOND, jbuf->clock_rate);
/* first time, lock on to time and gstrtptime */
if (jbuf->base_time == -1)
jbuf->base_time = time;
if (jbuf->base_rtptime == -1)
jbuf->base_rtptime = gstrtptime;
/* elapsed time at sender */
send_diff = gstrtptime - jbuf->base_rtptime;
/* elapsed time at receiver, includes the jitter */
recv_diff = time - jbuf->base_time;
/* measure the diff */
delta = ((gint64) recv_diff) - ((gint64) send_diff);
pos = jbuf->window_pos;
if (jbuf->window_filling) {
/* we are filling the window */
GST_DEBUG ("filling %d %" G_GINT64_FORMAT, pos, delta);
jbuf->window[pos++] = delta;
/* calc the min delta we observed */
if (pos == 1 || delta < jbuf->window_min)
jbuf->window_min = delta;
if (pos >= 100) {
/* window filled, fill window with min */
GST_DEBUG ("min %" G_GINT64_FORMAT, jbuf->window_min);
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
jbuf->window[i] = jbuf->window_min;
/* the skew is initially the min */
jbuf->skew = jbuf->window_min;
jbuf->window_filling = FALSE;
}
} else {
/* pick old value and store new value. We keep the previous value in order
* to quickly check if the min of the window changed */
old = jbuf->window[pos];
jbuf->window[pos++] = delta;
if (delta <= jbuf->window_min) {
/* if the new value we inserted is smaller or equal to the current min,
* it becomes the new min */
jbuf->window_min = delta;
} else if (old == jbuf->window_min) {
gint64 min = G_MAXINT64;
/* if we removed the old min, we have to find a new min */
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
/* we found another value equal to the old min, we can stop searching now */
if (jbuf->window[i] == old) {
min = old;
break;
}
if (jbuf->window[i] < min)
min = jbuf->window[i];
}
jbuf->window_min = min;
}
/* average the min values */
jbuf->skew = (jbuf->window_min + (15 * jbuf->skew)) / 16;
GST_DEBUG ("new min: %" G_GINT64_FORMAT ", skew %" G_GINT64_FORMAT,
jbuf->window_min, jbuf->skew);
}
/* wrap around in the window */
if (pos >= 100)
pos = 0;
jbuf->window_pos = pos;
}
static gint
compare_seqnum (GstBuffer * a, GstBuffer * b, RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf)
{
@ -115,6 +290,7 @@ compare_seqnum (GstBuffer * a, GstBuffer * b, RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf)
* rtp_jitter_buffer_insert:
* @jbuf: an #RTPJitterBuffer
* @buf: a buffer
* @time: a timestamp when this buffer was received in nanoseconds
*
* Inserts @buf into the packet queue of @jbuf. The sequence number of the
* packet will be used to sort the packets. This function takes ownerhip of
@ -123,10 +299,12 @@ compare_seqnum (GstBuffer * a, GstBuffer * b, RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf)
* Returns: %FALSE if a packet with the same number already existed.
*/
gboolean
rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf, GstBuffer * buf)
rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf, GstBuffer * buf,
GstClockTime time)
{
GList *list;
gint func_ret = 1;
guint32 rtptime;
g_return_val_if_fail (jbuf != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (buf != NULL, FALSE);
@ -142,11 +320,23 @@ rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf, GstBuffer * buf)
if (func_ret == 0)
return FALSE;
/* do skew calculation by measuring the difference between rtptime and the
* receive time */
if (time != -1) {
rtptime = gst_rtp_buffer_get_timestamp (buf);
calculate_skew (jbuf, rtptime, time);
}
if (list)
g_queue_insert_before (jbuf->packets, list, buf);
else
else {
g_queue_push_tail (jbuf->packets, buf);
/* tail buffer changed, signal callback */
if (jbuf->tail_changed)
jbuf->tail_changed (jbuf, jbuf->user_data);
}
return TRUE;
}
@ -170,6 +360,28 @@ rtp_jitter_buffer_pop (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf)
return buf;
}
/**
* rtp_jitter_buffer_peek:
* @jbuf: an #RTPJitterBuffer
*
* Peek the oldest buffer from the packet queue of @jbuf. Register a callback
* with rtp_jitter_buffer_set_tail_changed() to be notified when an older packet
* was inserted in the queue.
*
* Returns: a #GstBuffer or %NULL when there was no packet in the queue.
*/
GstBuffer *
rtp_jitter_buffer_peek (RTPJitterBuffer * jbuf)
{
GstBuffer *buf;
g_return_val_if_fail (jbuf != NULL, FALSE);
buf = g_queue_peek_tail (jbuf->packets);
return buf;
}
/**
* rtp_jitter_buffer_flush:
* @jbuf: an #RTPJitterBuffer

View file

@ -34,15 +34,39 @@ typedef struct _RTPJitterBufferClass RTPJitterBufferClass;
#define RTP_IS_JITTER_BUFFER_CLASS(klass) (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE((klass),RTP_TYPE_JITTER_BUFFER))
#define RTP_JITTER_BUFFER_CAST(src) ((RTPJitterBuffer *)(src))
/**
* RTPTailChanged:
* @jbuf: an #RTPJitterBuffer
* @user_data: user data specified when registering
*
* This callback will be called when the tail buffer of @jbuf changed.
*/
typedef void (*RTPTailChanged) (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf, gpointer user_data);
/**
* RTPJitterBuffer:
*
* A JitterBuffer in the #RTPSession
*/
struct _RTPJitterBuffer {
GObject object;
GObject object;
GQueue *packets;
GQueue *packets;
gint clock_rate;
/* for calculating skew */
GstClockTime base_time;
GstClockTime base_rtptime;
guint64 ext_rtptime;
gint64 window[100];
guint window_pos;
gboolean window_filling;
gint64 window_min;
gint64 skew;
RTPTailChanged tail_changed;
gpointer user_data;
};
struct _RTPJitterBufferClass {
@ -52,14 +76,20 @@ struct _RTPJitterBufferClass {
GType rtp_jitter_buffer_get_type (void);
/* managing lifetime */
RTPJitterBuffer* rtp_jitter_buffer_new (void);
RTPJitterBuffer* rtp_jitter_buffer_new (void);
gboolean rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf, GstBuffer *buf);
GstBuffer * rtp_jitter_buffer_pop (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
void rtp_jitter_buffer_set_tail_changed (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf, RTPTailChanged func,
gpointer user_data);
void rtp_jitter_buffer_flush (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
void rtp_jitter_buffer_set_clock_rate (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf, gint clock_rate);
gint rtp_jitter_buffer_get_clock_rate (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
guint rtp_jitter_buffer_num_packets (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
guint32 rtp_jitter_buffer_get_ts_diff (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
gboolean rtp_jitter_buffer_insert (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf, GstBuffer *buf, GstClockTime time);
GstBuffer * rtp_jitter_buffer_pop (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
void rtp_jitter_buffer_flush (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
guint rtp_jitter_buffer_num_packets (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
guint32 rtp_jitter_buffer_get_ts_diff (RTPJitterBuffer *jbuf);
#endif /* __RTP_JITTER_BUFFER_H__ */

View file

@ -69,9 +69,6 @@ rtp_source_init (RTPSource * src)
src->payload = 0;
src->clock_rate = -1;
src->clock_base = -1;
src->skew_base_ntpnstime = -1;
src->ext_rtptime = -1;
src->prev_ext_rtptime = -1;
src->packets = g_queue_new ();
src->seqnum_base = -1;
src->last_rtptime = -1;
@ -266,18 +263,20 @@ get_clock_rate (RTPSource * src, guint8 payload)
return src->clock_rate;
}
/* Jitter is the variation in the delay of received packets in a flow. It is
* measured by comparing the interval when RTP packets were sent to the interval
* at which they were received. For instance, if packet #1 and packet #2 leave
* 50 milliseconds apart and arrive 60 milliseconds apart, then the jitter is 10
* milliseconds. */
static void
calculate_jitter (RTPSource * src, GstBuffer * buffer,
RTPArrivalStats * arrival)
{
guint64 ntpnstime;
guint32 rtparrival, transit, rtptime;
guint64 ext_rtptime;
gint32 diff;
gint clock_rate;
guint8 pt;
guint64 rtpdiff, ntpdiff;
gint64 skew;
/* get arrival time */
if ((ntpnstime = arrival->ntpnstime) == GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE)
@ -291,50 +290,12 @@ calculate_jitter (RTPSource * src, GstBuffer * buffer,
rtptime = gst_rtp_buffer_get_timestamp (buffer);
/* convert to extended timestamp right away */
ext_rtptime = gst_rtp_buffer_ext_timestamp (&src->ext_rtptime, rtptime);
/* no clock-base, take first rtptime as base */
if (src->clock_base == -1) {
GST_DEBUG ("using clock-base of %" G_GUINT32_FORMAT, rtptime);
src->clock_base = rtptime;
}
if (src->skew_base_ntpnstime == -1) {
/* lock on first observed NTP and RTP time, they should increment in-sync or
* we have a clock skew. */
GST_DEBUG ("using base_ntpnstime of %" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
GST_TIME_ARGS (ntpnstime));
src->skew_base_ntpnstime = ntpnstime;
src->skew_base_rtptime = rtptime;
src->prev_ext_rtptime = ext_rtptime;
src->avg_skew = 0;
} else if (src->prev_ext_rtptime < ext_rtptime) {
/* get elapsed rtptime but only when the previous rtptime was stricly smaller
* than the new one. */
rtpdiff = ext_rtptime - src->skew_base_rtptime;
/* get NTP diff and convert to RTP time, this is always positive */
ntpdiff = ntpnstime - src->skew_base_ntpnstime;
ntpdiff = gst_util_uint64_scale_int (ntpdiff, clock_rate, GST_SECOND);
/* see how the NTP and RTP relate any deviation from 0 means that they drift
* out of sync and we must compensate. */
skew = ntpdiff - rtpdiff;
/* average out the skew to get a smooth value. */
src->avg_skew = (63 * src->avg_skew + skew) / 64;
GST_DEBUG ("new skew %" G_GINT64_FORMAT ", avg %" G_GINT64_FORMAT, skew,
src->avg_skew);
/* store previous extended timestamp */
src->prev_ext_rtptime = ext_rtptime;
}
if (src->avg_skew != 0) {
/* patch the buffer RTP timestamp with the skew */
GST_DEBUG ("skew timestamp RTP %" G_GUINT32_FORMAT " -> %" G_GINT64_FORMAT,
rtptime, rtptime + src->avg_skew);
gst_rtp_buffer_set_timestamp (buffer, rtptime + src->avg_skew);
}
/* convert arrival time to RTP timestamp units, truncate to 32 bits, we don't
* care about the absolute value, just the difference. */
rtparrival = gst_util_uint64_scale_int (ntpnstime, clock_rate, GST_SECOND);
@ -603,7 +564,7 @@ rtp_source_send_rtp (RTPSource * src, GstBuffer * buffer, guint64 ntpnstime)
/* the SSRC of the packet is not correct, make a writable buffer and
* update the SSRC. This could involve a complete copy of the packet when
* it is not writable. Usually the payloader will use caps negotiation to
* get the correct SSRC. */
* get the correct SSRC from the session manager before pushing anything. */
buffer = gst_buffer_make_writable (buffer);
GST_WARNING ("updating SSRC from %08x to %08x, fix the payloader", ssrc,
@ -614,7 +575,7 @@ rtp_source_send_rtp (RTPSource * src, GstBuffer * buffer, guint64 ntpnstime)
src->stats.packets_sent);
result = src->callbacks.push_rtp (src, buffer, src->user_data);
} else {
GST_DEBUG ("no callback installed");
GST_WARNING ("no callback installed, dropping packet");
gst_buffer_unref (buffer);
}

View file

@ -137,16 +137,8 @@ struct _RTPSource {
GstCaps *caps;
gint clock_rate;
gint32 seqnum_base;
gint64 clock_base;
/* to calculate the clock skew */
guint64 skew_base_ntpnstime;
guint64 skew_base_rtptime;
gint64 avg_skew;
guint64 ext_rtptime;
guint64 prev_ext_rtptime;
GstClockTime bye_time;
GstClockTime last_activity;
GstClockTime last_rtp_activity;