gstreamer/gst/gstdebugutils.c

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/* GStreamer
* Copyright (C) 2007 Stefan Kost <ensonic@users.sf.net>
*
* gstdebugutils.c: debugging and analysis utillities
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
/* TODO:
* edge [ constraint=false ];
* edge [ minlen=0 ];
* does not create spacial dependency
* node [ margin="0.02,0.01" ];
* space surrounding the label
*/
#include "gst_private.h"
#include "gstdebugutils.h"
#ifndef GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "gstinfo.h"
#include "gstbin.h"
#include "gstobject.h"
#include "gstghostpad.h"
#include "gstpad.h"
#include "gstutils.h"
/*** PIPELINE GRAPHS **********************************************************/
const gchar *priv_gst_dump_dot_dir; /* NULL *//* set from gst.c */
extern GstClockTime _priv_gst_info_start_time;
static gchar *
debug_dump_make_object_name (GstObject * element)
{
return g_strcanon (g_strdup_printf ("%s_%p", GST_OBJECT_NAME (element),
element), G_CSET_A_2_Z G_CSET_a_2_z G_CSET_DIGITS "_", '_');
}
static gchar *
debug_dump_get_element_state (GstElement * element)
{
gchar *state_name = NULL;
const gchar *state_icons = "~0-=>";
GstState state = 0, pending = 0;
gst_element_get_state (element, &state, &pending, 0);
if (pending == GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING) {
state_name = g_strdup_printf ("\\n[%c]", state_icons[state]);
} else {
state_name = g_strdup_printf ("\\n[%c]->[%c]", state_icons[state],
state_icons[pending]);
}
return state_name;
}
static gchar *
debug_dump_get_element_params (GstElement * element)
{
gchar *param_name = NULL;
GParamSpec **properties, *property;
GValue value = { 0, };
guint i, number_of_properties;
gchar *tmp, *value_str;
/* get paramspecs and show non-default properties */
properties =
g_object_class_list_properties (G_OBJECT_CLASS (GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS
(element)), &number_of_properties);
if (properties) {
for (i = 0; i < number_of_properties; i++) {
property = properties[i];
/* ski some properties */
if (!(property->flags & G_PARAM_READABLE))
continue;
if (!strcmp (property->name, "name"))
continue;
g_value_init (&value, property->value_type);
g_object_get_property (G_OBJECT (element), property->name, &value);
if (!(g_param_value_defaults (property, &value))) {
tmp = g_strdup_value_contents (&value);
value_str = g_strescape (tmp, NULL);
g_free (tmp);
if (param_name) {
tmp = param_name;
param_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s\\n%s=%s",
tmp, property->name, value_str);
g_free (tmp);
} else {
param_name = g_strdup_printf ("\\n%s=%s", property->name, value_str);
}
g_free (value_str);
}
g_value_unset (&value);
}
g_free (properties);
}
return param_name;
}
static void
debug_dump_element_pad (GstPad * pad, GstElement * element,
GstDebugGraphDetails details, FILE * out, const gint indent)
{
GstElement *target_element;
GstPad *target_pad, *tmp_pad;
GstPadDirection dir;
gchar *pad_name, *element_name;
gchar *target_pad_name, *target_element_name;
gchar *color_name;
gchar *spc = NULL;
spc = g_malloc (1 + indent * 2);
memset (spc, 32, indent * 2);
spc[indent * 2] = '\0';
dir = gst_pad_get_direction (pad);
pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (pad));
element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (element));
if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
color_name =
(dir == GST_PAD_SRC) ? "#ffdddd" : ((dir ==
GST_PAD_SINK) ? "#ddddff" : "#ffffff");
/* output target-pad so that it belongs to this element */
if ((tmp_pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad)))) {
if ((target_pad = gst_pad_get_peer (tmp_pad))) {
target_pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_pad));
if ((target_element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (target_pad))) {
target_element_name =
debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_element));
} else {
target_element_name = "";
}
fprintf (out,
"%s %s_%s [color=black, fillcolor=\"%s\", label=\"%s\"];\n",
spc, target_element_name, target_pad_name, color_name,
GST_OBJECT_NAME (target_pad));
g_free (target_pad_name);
if (target_element) {
g_free (target_element_name);
gst_object_unref (target_element);
}
gst_object_unref (target_pad);
}
gst_object_unref (tmp_pad);
}
} else {
color_name =
(dir == GST_PAD_SRC) ? "#ffaaaa" : ((dir ==
GST_PAD_SINK) ? "#aaaaff" : "#cccccc");
}
/* pads */
fprintf (out,
"%s %s_%s [color=black, fillcolor=\"%s\", label=\"%s\"];\n",
spc, element_name, pad_name, color_name, GST_OBJECT_NAME (pad));
g_free (pad_name);
g_free (element_name);
}
static void
debug_dump_element_pad_link (GstPad * pad, GstElement * element,
GstDebugGraphDetails details, FILE * out, const gint indent)
{
GstElement *peer_element, *target_element;
GstPad *peer_pad, *target_pad, *tmp_pad;
GstCaps *caps;
GstStructure *structure;
gboolean free_caps, free_media;
gchar *media = NULL;
gchar *pad_name, *element_name;
gchar *peer_pad_name, *peer_element_name;
gchar *target_pad_name, *target_element_name;
gchar *spc = NULL;
spc = g_malloc (1 + indent * 2);
memset (spc, 32, indent * 2);
spc[indent * 2] = '\0';
if ((peer_pad = gst_pad_get_peer (pad))) {
free_media = FALSE;
if ((details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_MEDIA_TYPE) ||
(details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_CAPS_DETAILS)
) {
if ((caps = gst_pad_get_negotiated_caps (pad))) {
free_caps = TRUE;
} else {
free_caps = FALSE;
if (!(caps = (GstCaps *)
gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (pad))) {
/* this should not happen */
media = "?";
}
}
if (caps) {
if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_CAPS_DETAILS) {
gchar *tmp = g_strdelimit (gst_caps_to_string (caps), ",",
'\n');
media = g_strescape (tmp, NULL);
free_media = TRUE;
g_free (tmp);
} else {
if (GST_CAPS_IS_SIMPLE (caps)) {
structure = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0);
media = (gchar *) gst_structure_get_name (structure);
} else
media = "*";
}
if (free_caps) {
gst_caps_unref (caps);
}
}
}
pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (pad));
if (element) {
element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (element));
} else {
element_name = "";
}
peer_pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (peer_pad));
if ((peer_element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (peer_pad))) {
peer_element_name =
debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (peer_element));
} else {
peer_element_name = "";
}
if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) {
if ((tmp_pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad)))) {
if ((target_pad = gst_pad_get_peer (tmp_pad))) {
target_pad_name =
debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_pad));
if ((target_element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (target_pad))) {
target_element_name =
debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_element));
} else {
target_element_name = "";
}
/* src ghostpad relationship */
fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s [style=dashed]\n", spc,
target_element_name, target_pad_name, element_name, pad_name);
g_free (target_pad_name);
if (target_element) {
g_free (target_element_name);
gst_object_unref (target_element);
}
gst_object_unref (target_pad);
}
gst_object_unref (tmp_pad);
}
}
if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (peer_pad)) {
if ((tmp_pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (peer_pad)))) {
if ((target_pad = gst_pad_get_peer (tmp_pad))) {
target_pad_name =
debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_pad));
if ((target_element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (target_pad))) {
target_element_name =
debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_element));
} else {
target_element_name = "";
}
/* sink ghostpad relationship */
fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s [style=dashed]\n", spc,
peer_element_name, peer_pad_name,
target_element_name, target_pad_name);
/* FIXME: we are missing links from the proxy pad
* theoretically we need to:
* pad=gst_object_ref(target_pad);
* goto line 280: if ((peer_pad = gst_pad_get_peer (pad)))
* as this would e ugly we need to refactor ...
*/
debug_dump_element_pad_link (target_pad, target_element, details, out,
indent);
g_free (target_pad_name);
if (target_element) {
g_free (target_element_name);
gst_object_unref (target_element);
}
gst_object_unref (target_pad);
}
gst_object_unref (tmp_pad);
}
}
/* pad link */
if (media) {
fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s [label=\"%s\"]\n", spc,
element_name, pad_name, peer_element_name, peer_pad_name, media);
if (free_media) {
g_free (media);
}
} else {
fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s\n", spc,
element_name, pad_name, peer_element_name, peer_pad_name);
}
g_free (pad_name);
if (element) {
g_free (element_name);
}
g_free (peer_pad_name);
if (peer_element) {
g_free (peer_element_name);
gst_object_unref (peer_element);
}
gst_object_unref (peer_pad);
}
}
/*
* debug_dump_element:
* @bin: the bin that should be analyzed
* @out: file to write to
* @indent: level of graph indentation
*
* Helper for _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file() to recursively dump a pipeline.
*/
static void
debug_dump_element (GstBin * bin, GstDebugGraphDetails details, FILE * out,
const gint indent)
{
GstIterator *element_iter, *pad_iter;
gboolean elements_done, pads_done;
GstElement *element;
GstPad *pad;
GstPadDirection dir;
guint src_pads, sink_pads;
gchar *element_name;
gchar *state_name = NULL;
gchar *param_name = NULL;
gchar *spc = NULL;
spc = g_malloc (1 + indent * 2);
memset (spc, 32, indent * 2);
spc[indent * 2] = '\0';
element_iter = gst_bin_iterate_elements (bin);
elements_done = FALSE;
while (!elements_done) {
switch (gst_iterator_next (element_iter, (gpointer) & element)) {
case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (element));
if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_STATES) {
state_name = debug_dump_get_element_state (GST_ELEMENT (element));
}
if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_NON_DEFAULT_PARAMS) {
param_name = debug_dump_get_element_params (GST_ELEMENT (element));
}
/* elements */
fprintf (out, "%ssubgraph cluster_%s {\n", spc, element_name);
fprintf (out, "%s fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\";\n", spc);
fprintf (out, "%s fontsize=\"8\";\n", spc);
fprintf (out, "%s style=filled;\n", spc);
fprintf (out, "%s color=black;\n\n", spc);
fprintf (out, "%s label=\"<%s>\\n%s%s%s\";\n", spc,
G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (element), GST_OBJECT_NAME (element),
(state_name ? state_name : ""), (param_name ? param_name : "")
);
if (state_name) {
g_free (state_name);
state_name = NULL;
}
if (param_name) {
g_free (param_name);
param_name = NULL;
}
g_free (element_name);
src_pads = sink_pads = 0;
if ((pad_iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element))) {
pads_done = FALSE;
while (!pads_done) {
switch (gst_iterator_next (pad_iter, (gpointer) & pad)) {
case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
debug_dump_element_pad (pad, element, details, out, indent);
dir = gst_pad_get_direction (pad);
if (dir == GST_PAD_SRC)
src_pads++;
else if (dir == GST_PAD_SINK)
sink_pads++;
gst_object_unref (pad);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
gst_iterator_resync (pad_iter);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
pads_done = TRUE;
break;
}
}
gst_iterator_free (pad_iter);
}
if (GST_IS_BIN (element)) {
fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#ffffff\";\n", spc);
/* recurse */
debug_dump_element (GST_BIN (element), details, out, indent + 1);
} else {
if (src_pads && !sink_pads)
fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#ffaaaa\";\n", spc);
else if (!src_pads && sink_pads)
fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#aaaaff\";\n", spc);
else if (src_pads && sink_pads)
fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#aaffaa\";\n", spc);
else
fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#ffffff\";\n", spc);
}
fprintf (out, "%s}\n\n", spc);
if ((pad_iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element))) {
pads_done = FALSE;
while (!pads_done) {
switch (gst_iterator_next (pad_iter, (gpointer) & pad)) {
case GST_ITERATOR_OK:
if (gst_pad_is_linked (pad)
&& gst_pad_get_direction (pad) == GST_PAD_SRC) {
debug_dump_element_pad_link (pad, element, details, out,
indent);
}
gst_object_unref (pad);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
gst_iterator_resync (pad_iter);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
pads_done = TRUE;
break;
}
}
gst_iterator_free (pad_iter);
}
gst_object_unref (element);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC:
gst_iterator_resync (element_iter);
break;
case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR:
case GST_ITERATOR_DONE:
elements_done = TRUE;
break;
}
}
gst_iterator_free (element_iter);
g_free (spc);
}
/*
* _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file:
* @bin: the top-level pipeline that should be analyzed
* @file_name: output base filename (e.g. "myplayer")
*
* To aid debugging applications one can use this method to write out the whole
* network of gstreamer elements that form the pipeline into an dot file.
* This file can be processed with graphviz to get an image.
* <informalexample><programlisting>
* dot -Tpng -oimage.png graph_lowlevel.dot
* </programlisting></informalexample>
*/
void
_gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file (GstBin * bin, GstDebugGraphDetails details,
const gchar * file_name)
{
gchar *full_file_name = NULL;
FILE *out;
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin));
if (G_LIKELY (priv_gst_dump_dot_dir == NULL))
return;
if (!file_name) {
file_name = g_get_application_name ();
if (!file_name)
file_name = "unnamed";
}
full_file_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "%s.dot",
priv_gst_dump_dot_dir, file_name);
if ((out = fopen (full_file_name, "wb"))) {
gchar *state_name = NULL;
gchar *param_name = NULL;
if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_STATES) {
state_name = debug_dump_get_element_state (GST_ELEMENT (bin));
}
if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_NON_DEFAULT_PARAMS) {
param_name = debug_dump_get_element_params (GST_ELEMENT (bin));
}
/* write header */
fprintf (out,
"digraph pipeline {\n"
" rankdir=LR;\n"
" fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\";\n"
" fontsize=\"8\";\n"
" labelloc=t;\n"
" nodesep=.1;\n"
" ranksep=.2;\n"
" label=\"<%s>\\n%s%s%s\";\n"
" node [style=filled, shape=box, fontsize=\"7\", fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\"];\n"
" edge [labelfontsize=\"7\", fontsize=\"7\", labelfontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\", fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\"];\n"
"\n", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (bin), GST_OBJECT_NAME (bin),
(state_name ? state_name : ""), (param_name ? param_name : "")
);
if (state_name)
g_free (state_name);
if (param_name)
g_free (param_name);
debug_dump_element (bin, details, out, 1);
/* write footer */
fprintf (out, "}\n");
fclose (out);
GST_INFO ("wrote bin graph to : '%s'", full_file_name);
} else {
GST_WARNING ("Failed to open file '%s' for writing: %s", full_file_name,
g_strerror (errno));
}
g_free (full_file_name);
}
/*
* _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file_with_ts:
* @bin: the top-level pipeline that should be analyzed
* @file_name: output base filename (e.g. "myplayer")
*
* This works like _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file(), but adds the current timestamp
* to the filename, so that it can be used to take multiple snapshots.
*/
void
_gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file_with_ts (GstBin * bin, GstDebugGraphDetails details,
const gchar * file_name)
{
gchar *ts_file_name = NULL;
GstClockTime elapsed;
g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin));
if (!file_name) {
file_name = g_get_application_name ();
if (!file_name)
file_name = "unnamed";
}
/* add timestamp */
elapsed = GST_CLOCK_DIFF (_priv_gst_info_start_time,
gst_util_get_timestamp ());
ts_file_name =
g_strdup_printf ("%" GST_TIME_FORMAT "-%s", GST_TIME_ARGS (elapsed),
file_name);
_gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file (bin, details, ts_file_name);
g_free (ts_file_name);
}
#endif /* GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG */