gstreamer/sources/custom/Value.cs

// Copyright (C) 2009 Sebastian Dröge <sebastian.droege@collabora.co.uk>
// Copyright (C) 2013 Stephan Sundermann <stephansundermann@gmail.com>
//
// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA

// Wrapper for GLib.Value to add support for GstFraction, GstFourcc, Gst*Range, ...
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using GLib;

/* TODO: intersect, compare, substract, .... */
namespace Gst
{
	public struct Fraction
	{
		public int Numerator {
			get {
				return numerator;
			}

			set {
				numerator = value;
				Reduce ();
			}
		}

		public int Denominator {
			get {
				return denominator;
			}

			set {
				if (denominator == 0)
					throw new ArgumentException ();

				denominator = value;
				Reduce ();
			}
		}

		private int numerator;
		private int denominator;

		public static GLib.GType GType {
			get {
				return new GType (gst_fraction_get_type ());
			}
		}

		private void Reduce ()
		{
			int gcd = GreatestCommonDivisor (this);

			if (gcd != 0) {
				this.numerator /= gcd;
				this.denominator /= gcd;
			}
		}

		private static int GreatestCommonDivisor (Fraction fraction)
		{
			int a = fraction.numerator;
			int b = fraction.denominator;

			while (b != 0) {
				int temp = a;

				a = b;
				b = temp % b;
			}
			return Math.Abs (a);
		}

		public Fraction (int numerator, int denominator)
		{
			if (denominator == 0)
				throw new ArgumentException ();

			this.numerator = numerator;
			this.denominator = denominator;
			Reduce ();
		}

		public Fraction (GLib.Value val) : this ()
		{
			this.numerator = gst_value_get_fraction_numerator (ref val);
			this.denominator = gst_value_get_fraction_denominator (ref val);
		}

		public void SetGValue (ref GLib.Value val)
		{
			gst_value_set_fraction (ref val, Numerator, Denominator);
		}

		public override string ToString ()
		{
			return String.Format ("{0}/{1}", numerator, denominator);
		}

		public static explicit operator GLib.Value (Fraction fraction)
		{
			GLib.Value val = new GLib.Value (Fraction.GType);
			gst_value_set_fraction (ref val, fraction.Numerator, fraction.Denominator);

			return val;
		}

		public static explicit operator double (Fraction fraction)
		{
			return ((double)fraction.numerator) / ((double)fraction.denominator);
		}

		public static Fraction operator + (Fraction a, Fraction b)
		{
			return new Fraction ((a.Numerator * b.Denominator) + (b.Numerator * a.Denominator), a.Denominator * b.Denominator);
		}

		public static Fraction operator - (Fraction a, Fraction b)
		{
			return new Fraction ((a.Numerator * b.Denominator) - (b.Numerator * a.Denominator), a.Denominator * b.Denominator);
		}

		public static Fraction operator * (Fraction a, Fraction b)
		{
			return new Fraction (a.Numerator * b.Numerator, a.Denominator * b.Denominator);
		}

		public static Fraction operator / (Fraction a, Fraction b)
		{
			return new Fraction (a.Numerator * b.Denominator, a.Denominator * b.Numerator);
		}

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern void gst_value_set_fraction (ref GLib.Value v, int numerator, int denominator);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern int gst_value_get_fraction_numerator (ref GLib.Value v);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern int gst_value_get_fraction_denominator (ref GLib.Value v);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_fraction_get_type ();
	}

	public struct DoubleRange
	{
		public double Min;
		public double Max;

		public static GLib.GType GType {
			get {
				return new GType (gst_double_range_get_type ());
			}
		}

		public DoubleRange (double min, double max)
		{
			if (min > max)
				throw new ArgumentException ();

			this.Min = min;
			this.Max = max;
		}

		public DoubleRange (GLib.Value val) : this ()
		{
			this.Min = gst_value_get_double_range_min (ref val);
			this.Max = gst_value_get_double_range_max (ref val);
		}

		public override string ToString ()
		{
			return String.Format ("[{0}, {1}]", Min, Max);
		}

		public void SetGValue (ref GLib.Value val)
		{
			gst_value_set_double_range (ref val, Min, Max);
		}

		public static explicit operator GLib.Value (DoubleRange range)
		{
			GLib.Value val = new GLib.Value (DoubleRange.GType);

			gst_value_set_double_range (ref val, range.Min, range.Max);
			return val;
		}

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_double_range_get_type ();

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern void gst_value_set_double_range (ref GLib.Value v, double min, double max);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern double gst_value_get_double_range_min (ref GLib.Value v);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern double gst_value_get_double_range_max (ref GLib.Value v);
	}

	public struct IntRange
	{
		public int Min;
		public int Max;

		public static GLib.GType GType {
			get {
				return new GType (gst_int_range_get_type ());
			}
		}

		public IntRange (int min, int max)
		{
			if (min > max)
				throw new ArgumentException ();

			this.Min = min;
			this.Max = max;
		}

		public IntRange (GLib.Value val) : this ()
		{
			this.Min = gst_value_get_int_range_min (ref val);
			this.Max = gst_value_get_int_range_max (ref val);
		}

		public void SetGValue (ref GLib.Value val)
		{
			gst_value_set_int_range (ref val, Min, Max);
		}

		public override string ToString ()
		{
			return String.Format ("[{0}, {1}]", Min, Max);
		}

		public static explicit operator GLib.Value (IntRange range)
		{
			GLib.Value val = new GLib.Value (IntRange.GType);

			gst_value_set_int_range (ref val, range.Min, range.Max);
			return val;
		}

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_int_range_get_type ();

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern void gst_value_set_int_range (ref GLib.Value v, int min, int max);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern int gst_value_get_int_range_min (ref GLib.Value v);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern int gst_value_get_int_range_max (ref GLib.Value v);
	}

	public struct FractionRange
	{
		public Fraction Min;
		public Fraction Max;

		public static GLib.GType GType {
			get {
				return new GType (gst_fraction_range_get_type ());
			}
		}

		public FractionRange (Fraction min, Fraction max)
		{
			double a = (double)min, b = (double)max;

			if (a > b)
				throw new ArgumentException ();

			this.Min = min;
			this.Max = max;
		}

		public FractionRange (GLib.Value val) : this ()
		{
			IntPtr min_ptr, max_ptr;
			GLib.Value min, max;

			min_ptr = gst_value_get_fraction_range_min (ref val);
			max_ptr = gst_value_get_fraction_range_max (ref val);

			min = (GLib.Value)Marshal.PtrToStructure (min_ptr, typeof(GLib.Value));
			max = (GLib.Value)Marshal.PtrToStructure (max_ptr, typeof(GLib.Value));
			this.Min = (Fraction)min.Val;
			this.Max = (Fraction)max.Val;
		}

		public void SetGValue (ref GLib.Value val)
		{
			GLib.Value min = new GLib.Value (Min);
			GLib.Value max = new GLib.Value (Max);
			gst_value_set_fraction_range (ref val, ref min, ref max);
			min.Dispose ();
			max.Dispose ();
		}

		public override string ToString ()
		{
			return String.Format ("[{0}, {1}]", Min, Max);
		}

		public static explicit operator GLib.Value (FractionRange range)
		{
			GLib.Value val = new GLib.Value (FractionRange.GType);

			GLib.Value min = new GLib.Value (range.Min);
			GLib.Value max = new GLib.Value (range.Max);
			gst_value_set_fraction_range (ref val, ref min, ref max);
			min.Dispose ();
			max.Dispose ();
			return val;
		}

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_fraction_range_get_type ();

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern void gst_value_set_fraction_range (ref GLib.Value v, ref GLib.Value min, ref GLib.Value max);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_value_get_fraction_range_min (ref GLib.Value v);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_value_get_fraction_range_max (ref GLib.Value v);
	}

	public class Date : IWrapper
	{
		public DateTime Val;
		private IntPtr handle;

		public IntPtr Handle {
			get {
				return handle;
			}
		}

		public static GLib.GType GType {
			get {
				return new GType (gst_date_get_type ());
			}
		}

		~Date ()
		{
			g_date_free (handle);
		}

		public Date (DateTime date)
		{
			this.Val = date;
			handle = g_date_new_dmy ((byte)Val.Day, (int)Val.Month, (ushort)Val.Year);
		}

		public Date (int day, int month, int year)
		{
			this.Val = new DateTime (year, month, day);
			handle = g_date_new_dmy ((byte)Val.Day, (int)Val.Month, (ushort)Val.Year);
		}

		public Date (GLib.Value val)
		{
			IntPtr date = gst_value_get_date (ref val);

			this.Val = new DateTime (g_date_get_year (date), g_date_get_month (date), g_date_get_day (date));
			handle = g_date_new_dmy ((byte)Val.Day, (int)Val.Month, (ushort)Val.Year);
		}

		public static Date New (IntPtr date)
		{
			return new Date (g_date_get_day (date), g_date_get_month (date), g_date_get_year (date));
		}

		public void SetGValue (ref GLib.Value val)
		{
			IntPtr date_ptr = g_date_new_dmy ((byte)Val.Day, (int)Val.Month, (ushort)Val.Year);

			gst_value_set_date (ref val, date_ptr);

			GLib.Marshaller.Free (date_ptr);
		}

		public override string ToString ()
		{
			return String.Format ("{0}-{1}-{2}", Val.Year, Val.Month, Val.Day);
		}

		public static explicit operator GLib.Value (Date date)
		{
			GLib.Value val = new GLib.Value (Date.GType);

			date.SetGValue (ref val);

			return val;
		}

		[DllImport ("glib-2.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
		private static extern byte g_date_get_day (IntPtr date);

		[DllImport ("glib-2.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
		private static extern int g_date_get_month (IntPtr date);

		[DllImport ("glib-2.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
		private static extern ushort g_date_get_year (IntPtr date);

		[DllImport ("glib-2.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
		private static extern IntPtr g_date_new_dmy (byte day, int month, ushort year);

		[DllImport ("glib-2.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
		private static extern void g_date_free (IntPtr date);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_date_get_type ();

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_value_get_date (ref GLib.Value val);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern void gst_value_set_date (ref GLib.Value val, IntPtr date);
	}

	public struct List : IEnumerable
	{
		private IList content;

		public static GLib.GType GType {
			get {
				return new GType (gst_value_list_get_type ());
			}
		}

		public List (IList content)
		{
			this.content = content;
		}

		public List (GLib.Value val)
		{
			this.content = new ArrayList ();

			uint n = gst_value_list_get_size (ref val);
			for (uint i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				IntPtr v_ptr = gst_value_list_get_value (ref val, i);
				GLib.Value v = (GLib.Value)Marshal.PtrToStructure (v_ptr, typeof(GLib.Value));
				this.content.Add (v.Val);
			}
		}

		public void SetGValue (ref GLib.Value val)
		{
			foreach (object o in content) {
				GLib.Value v = new GLib.Value (o);
				gst_value_list_append_value (ref val, ref v);
				v.Dispose ();
			}
		}

		public override string ToString ()
		{
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();

			sb.Append ("< ");
			for (int i = 0; i < content.Count; i++) {
				sb.Append (content [i]);
				if (i < content.Count - 1)
					sb.Append (", ");
			}
			sb.Append (" >");

			return sb.ToString ();
		}

		public static explicit operator GLib.Value (List l)
		{
			GLib.Value val = new GLib.Value (List.GType);

			foreach (object o in l.content) {
				GLib.Value v = new GLib.Value (o);
				gst_value_list_append_value (ref val, ref v);
				v.Dispose ();
			}

			return val;
		}

		public IEnumerator GetEnumerator ()
		{
			return content.GetEnumerator ();
		}

		public object this [int index] {
			set {
				content [index] = value;
			}
			get {
				return content [index];
			}
		}

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_value_list_get_type ();

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern uint gst_value_list_get_size (ref GLib.Value val);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_value_list_get_value (ref GLib.Value val, uint index);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern void gst_value_list_append_value (ref GLib.Value val, ref GLib.Value el);
	}

	public struct Array : IEnumerable
	{
		private IList content;

		public static GLib.GType GType {
			get {
				return new GType (gst_value_array_get_type ());
			}
		}

		public Array (IList content)
		{
			this.content = content;
		}

		public Array (GLib.Value val)
		{
			this.content = new ArrayList ();

			uint n = gst_value_array_get_size (ref val);
			for (uint i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				IntPtr v_ptr = gst_value_array_get_value (ref val, i);
				GLib.Value v = (GLib.Value)Marshal.PtrToStructure (v_ptr, typeof(GLib.Value));
				this.content.Add (v.Val);
			}
		}

		public void SetGValue (ref GLib.Value val)
		{
			foreach (object o in content) {
				GLib.Value v = new GLib.Value (o);
				gst_value_array_append_value (ref val, ref v);
				v.Dispose ();
			}
		}

		public static explicit operator GLib.Value (Array a)
		{
			GLib.Value val = new GLib.Value (Gst.Array.GType);

			foreach (object o in a.content) {
				GLib.Value v = new GLib.Value (o);
				gst_value_array_append_value (ref val, ref v);
				v.Dispose ();
			}

			return val;
		}

		public override string ToString ()
		{
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();

			sb.Append ("{ ");
			for (int i = 0; i < content.Count; i++) {
				sb.Append (content [i]);
				if (i < content.Count - 1)
					sb.Append (", ");
			}
			sb.Append (" }");

			return sb.ToString ();
		}

		public IEnumerator GetEnumerator ()
		{
			return content.GetEnumerator ();
		}

		public object this [int index] {
			set {
				content [index] = value;
			}
			get {
				return content [index];
			}
		}

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_value_array_get_type ();

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern uint gst_value_array_get_size (ref GLib.Value val);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern IntPtr gst_value_array_get_value (ref GLib.Value val, uint index);

		[DllImport("gstreamer-1.0-0.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]

		private static extern void gst_value_array_append_value (ref GLib.Value val, ref GLib.Value el);
	}
}