gstreamer/gst/gstmemory.h

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/* GStreamer
* Copyright (C) 2009 Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.be>
*
* gstmemory.h: Header for memory blocks
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#ifndef __GST_MEMORY_H__
#define __GST_MEMORY_H__
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#include <gst/gstconfig.h>
#include <glib-object.h>
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G_BEGIN_DECLS
#define GST_TYPE_MEMORY (gst_memory_get_type())
GType gst_memory_get_type(void);
#define GST_TYPE_ALLOCATOR (gst_allocator_get_type())
GType gst_allocator_get_type(void);
#define GST_TYPE_ALLOCATION_PARAMS (gst_allocation_params_get_type())
GType gst_allocation_params_get_type(void);
typedef struct _GstMemory GstMemory;
typedef struct _GstMemoryInfo GstMemoryInfo;
typedef struct _GstAllocator GstAllocator;
typedef struct _GstAllocationParams GstAllocationParams;
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/**
* gst_memory_alignment:
*
* The default memory alignment in bytes - 1
* an alignment of 7 would be the same as what malloc() guarantees.
*/
GST_EXPORT gsize gst_memory_alignment;
#define GST_MEMORY_CAST(mem) ((GstMemory *)(mem))
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/**
* GstMemoryFlags:
* @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_READONLY: memory is readonly. It is not allowed to map the
* memory with #GST_MAP_WRITE.
* @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NO_SHARE: memory must not be shared. Copies will have to be
* made when this memory needs to be shared between buffers.
* @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PREFIXED: the memory prefix is filled with 0 bytes
* @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PADDED: the memory padding is filled with 0 bytes
* @GST_MEMORY_FLAG_LAST: first flag that can be used for custom purposes
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*
* Flags for wrapped memory.
*/
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typedef enum {
GST_MEMORY_FLAG_READONLY = (1 << 0),
GST_MEMORY_FLAG_NO_SHARE = (1 << 1),
GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PREFIXED = (1 << 2),
GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PADDED = (1 << 3),
GST_MEMORY_FLAG_LAST = (1 << 16)
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} GstMemoryFlags;
/**
* GST_MEMORY_FLAGS:
* @mem: a #GstMemory.
*
* A flags word containing #GstMemoryFlags flags set on @mem
*/
#define GST_MEMORY_FLAGS(mem) (GST_MEMORY_CAST (mem)->flags)
/**
* GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET:
* @mem: a #GstMemory.
* @flag: the #GstMemoryFlags to check.
*
* Gives the status of a specific flag on a @mem.
*/
#define GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,flag) !!(GST_MEMORY_FLAGS (mem) & (flag))
/**
* GST_MEMORY_FLAG_UNSET:
* @mem: a #GstMemory.
* @flag: the #GstMemoryFlags to clear.
*
* Clear a specific flag on a @mem.
*/
#define GST_MEMORY_FLAG_UNSET(mem,flag) (GST_MEMORY_FLAGS (mem) &= ~(flag))
/**
* GST_MEMORY_IS_READONLY:
* @mem: a #GstMemory.
*
* Check if @mem is readonly.
*/
#define GST_MEMORY_IS_READONLY(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_READONLY)
/**
* GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PREFIXED:
* @mem: a #GstMemory.
*
* Check if the prefix in @mem is 0 filled.
*/
#define GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PREFIXED(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PREFIXED)
/**
* GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PADDED:
* @mem: a #GstMemory.
*
* Check if the padding in @mem is 0 filled.
*/
#define GST_MEMORY_IS_ZERO_PADDED(mem) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_IS_SET(mem,GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PADDED)
/**
* GstMemory:
* @allocator: pointer to the #GstAllocator
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* @flags: memory flags
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* @refcount: refcount
* @parent: parent memory block
* @state: private state
* @maxsize: the maximum size allocated
* @align: the alignment of the memory
* @offset: the offset where valid data starts
* @size: the size of valid data
*
* Base structure for memory implementations. Custom memory will put this structure
* as the first member of their structure.
*/
struct _GstMemory {
GstAllocator *allocator;
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GstMemoryFlags flags;
gint refcount;
GstMemory *parent;
volatile gint state;
gsize maxsize;
gsize align;
gsize offset;
gsize size;
};
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/**
* GstMapFlags:
* @GST_MAP_READ: map for read access
* @GST_MAP_WRITE: map for write access
* @GST_MAP_FLAG_LAST: first flag that can be used for custom purposes
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*
* Flags used when mapping memory
*/
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typedef enum {
GST_MAP_READ = (1 << 0),
GST_MAP_WRITE = (1 << 1),
GST_MAP_FLAG_LAST = (1 << 16)
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} GstMapFlags;
/**
* GstMapInfo:
* @memory: a pointer to the mapped memory
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* @flags: flags used when mapping the memory
* @data: a pointer to the mapped data
* @size: the valid size in @data
* @maxsize: the maximum bytes in @data
* @user_data: extra private user_data that the implementation of the memory
* can use to store extra info.
*
* A structure containing the result of a map operation such as
* gst_memory_map(). It contains the data and size.
*/
typedef struct {
GstMemory *memory;
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GstMapFlags flags;
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guint8 *data;
gsize size;
gsize maxsize;
/*< private >*/
gpointer user_data[4];
} GstMapInfo;
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/**
* GST_MAP_INFO_INIT:
*
* Initializer for #GstMapInfo
*/
#define GST_MAP_INFO_INIT { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, 0, }
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/**
* GST_MAP_READWRITE:
*
* Map for readwrite access
*/
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#define GST_MAP_READWRITE (GST_MAP_READ | GST_MAP_WRITE)
/**
* GST_ALLOCATOR_SYSMEM:
*
* The allocator name for the default system memory allocator
*/
#define GST_ALLOCATOR_SYSMEM "SystemMemory"
/**
* GstAllocationParams:
* @flags: flags to control allocation
* @align: the desired alignment of the memory
* @prefix: the disired prefix
* @padding: the desired padding
*
* Parameters to control the allocation of memory
*/
struct _GstAllocationParams {
GstMemoryFlags flags;
gsize align;
gsize prefix;
gsize padding;
/*< private >*/
gpointer _gst_reserved[GST_PADDING];
};
/**
* GstAllocatorAllocFunction:
* @allocator: a #GstAllocator
* @size: the size
* @params: allocator params
* @user_data: user data
*
* Allocate a new #GstMemory from @allocator that can hold at least @size
* bytes (+ padding) and is aligned to (@align + 1) bytes.
*
* The offset and size of the memory should be set and the prefix/padding must
* be filled with 0 if @params flags contains #GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PREFIXED and
* #GST_MEMORY_FLAG_ZERO_PADDED respectively.
*
* @user_data is the data that was used when creating @allocator.
*
* Returns: a newly allocated #GstMemory. Free with gst_memory_unref()
*/
typedef GstMemory * (*GstAllocatorAllocFunction) (GstAllocator *allocator,
gsize size, GstAllocationParams *params,
gpointer user_data);
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/**
* GstMemoryMapFunction:
* @mem: a #GstMemory
* @maxsize: size to map
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* @flags: access mode for the memory
*
* Get the memory of @mem that can be accessed according to the mode specified
* in @flags. The function should return a pointer that contains at least
* @maxsize bytes.
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*
* Returns: a pointer to memory of which at least @maxsize bytes can be
* accessed according to the access pattern in @flags.
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*/
typedef gpointer (*GstMemoryMapFunction) (GstMemory *mem, gsize maxsize, GstMapFlags flags);
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/**
* GstMemoryUnmapFunction:
* @mem: a #GstMemory
*
* Return the pointer previously retrieved with gst_memory_map().
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*
* Returns: %TRUE on success.
*/
typedef void (*GstMemoryUnmapFunction) (GstMemory *mem);
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/**
* GstMemoryFreeFunction:
* @mem: a #GstMemory
*
* Free the memory used by @mem. This function is usually called when the
* refcount of the @mem has reached 0.
*/
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typedef void (*GstMemoryFreeFunction) (GstMemory *mem);
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/**
* GstMemoryCopyFunction:
* @mem: a #GstMemory
* @offset: an offset
* @size: a size or -1
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*
* Copy @size bytes from @mem starting at @offset and return them wrapped in a
* new GstMemory object.
* If @size is set to -1, all bytes starting at @offset are copied.
*
* Returns: a new #GstMemory object wrapping a copy of the requested region in
* @mem.
*/
typedef GstMemory * (*GstMemoryCopyFunction) (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size);
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/**
* GstMemoryShareFunction:
* @mem: a #GstMemory
* @offset: an offset
* @size: a size or -1
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*
* Share @size bytes from @mem starting at @offset and return them wrapped in a
* new GstMemory object. If @size is set to -1, all bytes starting at @offset are
* shared. This function does not make a copy of the bytes in @mem.
*
* Returns: a new #GstMemory object sharing the requested region in @mem.
*/
typedef GstMemory * (*GstMemoryShareFunction) (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size);
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/**
* GstMemoryIsSpanFunction:
* @mem1: a #GstMemory
* @mem2: a #GstMemory
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* @offset: a result offset
*
* Check if @mem1 and @mem2 occupy contiguous memory and return the offset of
* @mem1 in the parent buffer in @offset.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if @mem1 and @mem2 are in contiguous memory.
*/
typedef gboolean (*GstMemoryIsSpanFunction) (GstMemory *mem1, GstMemory *mem2, gsize *offset);
/**
* GstMemoryInfo:
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* @mem_type: the memory type this allocator provides
* @alloc: the implementation of the GstAllocatorAllocFunction
* @mem_map: the implementation of the GstMemoryMapFunction
* @mem_unmap: the implementation of the GstMemoryUnmapFunction
* @mem_free: the implementation of the GstMemoryFreeFunction
* @mem_copy: the implementation of the GstMemoryCopyFunction
* @mem_share: the implementation of the GstMemoryShareFunction
* @mem_is_span: the implementation of the GstMemoryIsSpanFunction
*
* The #GstMemoryInfo is used to register new memory allocators and contain
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* the implementations for various memory operations.
*/
struct _GstMemoryInfo {
const gchar *mem_type;
GstAllocatorAllocFunction alloc;
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GstMemoryMapFunction mem_map;
GstMemoryUnmapFunction mem_unmap;
GstMemoryFreeFunction mem_free;
GstMemoryCopyFunction mem_copy;
GstMemoryShareFunction mem_share;
GstMemoryIsSpanFunction mem_is_span;
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/*< private >*/
gpointer _gst_reserved[GST_PADDING];
};
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/**
* GstAllocator:
*
* An opaque type returned from gst_allocator_new() or gst_allocator_find()
* that can be used to allocator memory.
*/
/* allocators */
GstAllocator * gst_allocator_new (const GstMemoryInfo * info,
gpointer user_data, GDestroyNotify notify);
const gchar * gst_allocator_get_memory_type (GstAllocator * allocator);
GstAllocator * gst_allocator_ref (GstAllocator * allocator);
void gst_allocator_unref (GstAllocator * allocator);
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void gst_allocator_register (const gchar *name, GstAllocator *allocator);
GstAllocator * gst_allocator_find (const gchar *name);
void gst_allocator_set_default (GstAllocator * allocator);
/* allocating memory blocks */
void gst_allocation_params_init (GstAllocationParams *params);
GstAllocationParams *
gst_allocation_params_copy (const GstAllocationParams *params) G_GNUC_MALLOC;
void gst_allocation_params_free (GstAllocationParams *params);
GstMemory * gst_allocator_alloc (GstAllocator * allocator, gsize size,
GstAllocationParams *params);
GstMemory * gst_memory_new_wrapped (GstMemoryFlags flags, gpointer data, gsize maxsize,
gsize offset, gsize size, gpointer user_data,
GDestroyNotify notify);
/* refcounting */
GstMemory * gst_memory_ref (GstMemory *mem);
void gst_memory_unref (GstMemory *mem);
gboolean gst_memory_is_exclusive (GstMemory *mem);
/* getting/setting memory properties */
gsize gst_memory_get_sizes (GstMemory *mem, gsize *offset, gsize *maxsize);
void gst_memory_resize (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gsize size);
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/* retrieving data */
GstMemory * gst_memory_make_mapped (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo *info, GstMapFlags flags);
gboolean gst_memory_map (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo *info, GstMapFlags flags);
void gst_memory_unmap (GstMemory *mem, GstMapInfo *info);
/* copy and subregions */
GstMemory * gst_memory_copy (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size);
GstMemory * gst_memory_share (GstMemory *mem, gssize offset, gssize size);
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/* span memory */
gboolean gst_memory_is_span (GstMemory *mem1, GstMemory *mem2, gsize *offset);
G_END_DECLS
#endif /* __GST_MEMORY_H__ */