gotosocial/internal/web/rss.go

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// GoToSocial
// Copyright (C) GoToSocial Authors admin@gotosocial.org
// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package web
import (
"bytes"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
apiutil "github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/api/util"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/gtserror"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/log"
)
const appRSSUTF8 = string(apiutil.AppRSSXML) + "; charset=utf-8"
func (m *Module) rssFeedGETHandler(c *gin.Context) {
if _, err := apiutil.NegotiateAccept(c, apiutil.AppRSSXML); err != nil {
apiutil.WebErrorHandler(c, gtserror.NewErrorNotAcceptable(err, err.Error()), m.processor.InstanceGetV1)
return
}
// Fetch + normalize username from URL.
username, errWithCode := apiutil.ParseWebUsername(c.Param(apiutil.WebUsernameKey))
if errWithCode != nil {
apiutil.WebErrorHandler(c, errWithCode, m.processor.InstanceGetV1)
return
}
// Usernames on our instance will always be lowercase.
//
// todo: https://github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/issues/1813
username = strings.ToLower(username)
// Retrieve the getRSSFeed function from the processor.
// We'll only call the function if we need to, to save db calls.
// lastPostAt may be a zero time if account has never posted.
getRSSFeed, lastPostAt, errWithCode := m.processor.Account().GetRSSFeedForUsername(c.Request.Context(), username)
if errWithCode != nil {
apiutil.WebErrorHandler(c, errWithCode, m.processor.InstanceGetV1)
return
}
var (
rssFeed string // Stringified rss feed.
cacheKey = c.Request.URL.Path
cacheEntry, wasCached = m.eTagCache.Get(cacheKey)
)
if !wasCached || unixAfter(lastPostAt, cacheEntry.lastModified) {
// We either have no ETag cache entry for this account's feed,
// or we have an expired cache entry (account has posted since
// the cache entry was last generated).
//
// As such, we need to generate a new ETag, and for that we need
// the string representation of the RSS feed.
rssFeed, errWithCode = getRSSFeed()
if errWithCode != nil {
apiutil.WebErrorHandler(c, errWithCode, m.processor.InstanceGetV1)
return
}
eTag, err := generateEtag(bytes.NewBufferString(rssFeed))
if err != nil {
apiutil.WebErrorHandler(c, gtserror.NewErrorInternalError(err), m.processor.InstanceGetV1)
return
}
// We never want lastModified to be zero, so if account
// has never actually posted anything, just use Now as
// the lastModified time instead for cache control.
var lastModified time.Time
if lastPostAt.IsZero() {
lastModified = time.Now()
} else {
lastModified = lastPostAt
}
// Store the new cache entry.
cacheEntry = eTagCacheEntry{
eTag: eTag,
lastModified: lastModified,
}
m.eTagCache.Set(cacheKey, cacheEntry)
}
// Set 'ETag' and 'Last-Modified' headers no matter what;
// even if we return 304 in the next checks, caller may
// want to cache these header values.
c.Header(eTagHeader, cacheEntry.eTag)
c.Header(lastModifiedHeader, cacheEntry.lastModified.Format(http.TimeFormat))
// Instruct caller to validate the response with us before
// each reuse, so that the 'ETag' and 'Last-Modified' headers
// actually take effect.
//
// "The no-cache response directive indicates that the response
// can be stored in caches, but the response must be validated
// with the origin server before each reuse, even when the cache
// is disconnected from the origin server."
//
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Cache-Control
c.Header(cacheControlHeader, cacheControlNoCache)
// Check if caller submitted an ETag via 'If-None-Match'.
// If they did + it matches what we have, that means they've
// already seen the latest version of this feed, so just bail.
ifNoneMatch := c.Request.Header.Get(ifNoneMatchHeader)
if ifNoneMatch == cacheEntry.eTag {
c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusNotModified)
return
}
// Check if the caller submitted a time via 'If-Modified-Since'.
// If they did, and our cached ETag entry is not newer than the
// given time, this means the caller has already seen the latest
// version of this feed, so just bail.
ifModifiedSince := extractIfModifiedSince(c.Request)
if !ifModifiedSince.IsZero() &&
!unixAfter(cacheEntry.lastModified, ifModifiedSince) {
c.AbortWithStatus(http.StatusNotModified)
return
}
// At this point we know that the client wants the newest
// representation of the RSS feed, either because they didn't
// submit any 'If-None-Match' / 'If-Modified-Since' cache headers,
// or because they did but the account has posted more recently
// than the values of the submitted headers would suggest.
//
// If we had a cache hit earlier, we may not have called the
// getRSSFeed function yet; if that's the case then do call it
// now because we definitely need it.
if rssFeed == "" {
rssFeed, errWithCode = getRSSFeed()
if errWithCode != nil {
apiutil.WebErrorHandler(c, errWithCode, m.processor.InstanceGetV1)
return
}
}
c.Data(http.StatusOK, appRSSUTF8, []byte(rssFeed))
}
// unixAfter returns true if the unix value of t1
// is greater than (ie., after) the unix value of t2.
func unixAfter(t1 time.Time, t2 time.Time) bool {
if t1.IsZero() {
// if t1 is zero then it cannot
// possibly be greater than t2.
return false
}
if t2.IsZero() {
// t1 is not zero but t2 is,
// so t1 is necessarily greater.
return true
}
return t1.Unix() > t2.Unix()
}
// extractIfModifiedSince parses a time.Time from the
// 'If-Modified-Since' header of the given request.
//
// If no time was provided, or the provided time was
// not parseable, it will return a zero time.
func extractIfModifiedSince(r *http.Request) time.Time {
imsStr := r.Header.Get(ifModifiedSinceHeader)
if imsStr == "" {
return time.Time{} // Nothing set.
}
ifModifiedSince, err := http.ParseTime(imsStr)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf(r.Context(), "couldn't parse %s value '%s' as time: %q", ifModifiedSinceHeader, imsStr, err)
return time.Time{}
}
return ifModifiedSince
}