gotosocial/internal/db/bundb/db.go

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// GoToSocial
// Copyright (C) GoToSocial Authors admin@gotosocial.org
// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package bundb
import (
"context"
"database/sql"
"time"
"unsafe"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/db"
"github.com/superseriousbusiness/gotosocial/internal/gtserror"
"github.com/uptrace/bun"
"github.com/uptrace/bun/dialect"
"github.com/uptrace/bun/schema"
)
// DB wraps a bun database instance
// to provide common per-dialect SQL error
// conversions to common types, and retries
// on returned busy (SQLite only).
type DB struct {
// our own wrapped db type
// with retry backoff support.
// kept separate to the *bun.DB
// type to be passed into query
// builders as bun.IConn iface
// (this prevents double firing
// bun query hooks).
//
// also holds per-dialect
// error hook function.
raw rawdb
// bun DB interface we use
// for dialects, and improved
// struct marshal/unmarshaling.
bun *bun.DB
}
// WrapDB wraps a bun database instance in our database type.
func WrapDB(db *bun.DB) *DB {
var errProc func(error) error
switch name := db.Dialect().Name(); name {
case dialect.PG:
errProc = processPostgresError
case dialect.SQLite:
errProc = processSQLiteError
default:
panic("unknown dialect name: " + name.String())
}
return &DB{
raw: rawdb{
errHook: errProc,
db: db.DB,
},
bun: db,
}
}
// Dialect is a direct call-through to bun.DB.Dialect().
func (db *DB) Dialect() schema.Dialect { return db.bun.Dialect() }
// AddQueryHook is a direct call-through to bun.DB.AddQueryHook().
func (db *DB) AddQueryHook(hook bun.QueryHook) { db.bun.AddQueryHook(hook) }
// RegisterModels is a direct call-through to bun.DB.RegisterModels().
func (db *DB) RegisterModel(models ...any) { db.bun.RegisterModel(models...) }
// PingContext is a direct call-through to bun.DB.PingContext().
func (db *DB) PingContext(ctx context.Context) error { return db.bun.PingContext(ctx) }
// Close is a direct call-through to bun.DB.Close().
func (db *DB) Close() error { return db.bun.Close() }
// ExecContext wraps bun.DB.ExecContext() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (db *DB) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (result sql.Result, err error) {
bundb := db.bun // use underlying *bun.DB interface for their query formatting
err = retryOnBusy(ctx, func() error {
result, err = bundb.ExecContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = db.raw.errHook(err)
return err
})
return
}
// QueryContext wraps bun.DB.ExecContext() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (db *DB) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (rows *sql.Rows, err error) {
bundb := db.bun // use underlying *bun.DB interface for their query formatting
err = retryOnBusy(ctx, func() error {
rows, err = bundb.QueryContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = db.raw.errHook(err)
return err
})
return
}
// QueryRowContext wraps bun.DB.ExecContext() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (db *DB) QueryRowContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (row *sql.Row) {
bundb := db.bun // use underlying *bun.DB interface for their query formatting
_ = retryOnBusy(ctx, func() error {
row = bundb.QueryRowContext(ctx, query, args...)
if err := db.raw.errHook(row.Err()); err != nil {
updateRowError(row, err) // set new error
}
return row.Err()
})
return
}
// BeginTx wraps bun.DB.BeginTx() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (db *DB) BeginTx(ctx context.Context, opts *sql.TxOptions) (tx Tx, err error) {
var buntx bun.Tx // captured bun.Tx
bundb := db.bun // use *bun.DB interface to return bun.Tx type
err = retryOnBusy(ctx, func() error {
buntx, err = bundb.BeginTx(ctx, opts)
err = db.raw.errHook(err)
return err
})
if err == nil {
// Wrap bun.Tx in our type.
tx = wrapTx(db, &buntx)
}
return
}
// RunInTx is functionally the same as bun.DB.RunInTx() but with retry-busy timeouts.
func (db *DB) RunInTx(ctx context.Context, fn func(Tx) error) error {
// Attempt to start new transaction.
tx, err := db.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var done bool
defer func() {
if !done {
// Rollback tx.
_ = tx.Rollback()
}
}()
// Perform supplied transaction
if err := fn(tx); err != nil {
return err
}
// Commit tx.
err = tx.Commit()
done = true
return err
}
func (db *DB) NewValues(model interface{}) *bun.ValuesQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewValuesQuery(db.bun, model).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewMerge() *bun.MergeQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewMergeQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewSelect() *bun.SelectQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewSelectQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewInsert() *bun.InsertQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewInsertQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewUpdate() *bun.UpdateQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewUpdateQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewDelete() *bun.DeleteQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewDeleteQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewRaw(query string, args ...interface{}) *bun.RawQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewRawQuery(db.bun, query, args...).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewCreateTable() *bun.CreateTableQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewCreateTableQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewDropTable() *bun.DropTableQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewDropTableQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewCreateIndex() *bun.CreateIndexQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewCreateIndexQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewDropIndex() *bun.DropIndexQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewDropIndexQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewTruncateTable() *bun.TruncateTableQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewTruncateTableQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewAddColumn() *bun.AddColumnQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewAddColumnQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
func (db *DB) NewDropColumn() *bun.DropColumnQuery {
// note: passing in rawdb as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.DB.Query___() functions.
return bun.NewDropColumnQuery(db.bun).Conn(&db.raw)
}
// Exists checks the results of a SelectQuery for the existence of the data in question, masking ErrNoEntries errors.
func (db *DB) Exists(ctx context.Context, query *bun.SelectQuery) (bool, error) {
exists, err := query.Exists(ctx)
switch err {
case nil:
return exists, nil
case sql.ErrNoRows:
return false, nil
default:
return false, err
}
}
// NotExists checks the results of a SelectQuery for the non-existence of the data in question, masking ErrNoEntries errors.
func (db *DB) NotExists(ctx context.Context, query *bun.SelectQuery) (bool, error) {
exists, err := db.Exists(ctx, query)
return !exists, err
}
type rawdb struct {
// dialect specific error
// processing function hook.
errHook func(error) error
// embedded raw
// db interface
db *sql.DB
}
// ExecContext wraps sql.DB.ExecContext() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (db *rawdb) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (result sql.Result, err error) {
err = retryOnBusy(ctx, func() error {
result, err = db.db.ExecContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = db.errHook(err)
return err
})
return
}
// QueryContext wraps sql.DB.QueryContext() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (db *rawdb) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (rows *sql.Rows, err error) {
err = retryOnBusy(ctx, func() error {
rows, err = db.db.QueryContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = db.errHook(err)
return err
})
return
}
// QueryRowContext wraps sql.DB.QueryRowContext() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (db *rawdb) QueryRowContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...any) (row *sql.Row) {
_ = retryOnBusy(ctx, func() error {
row = db.db.QueryRowContext(ctx, query, args...)
err := db.errHook(row.Err())
return err
})
return
}
// Tx wraps a bun transaction instance
// to provide common per-dialect SQL error
// conversions to common types, and retries
// on busy commit/rollback (SQLite only).
type Tx struct {
// our own wrapped Tx type
// kept separate to the *bun.Tx
// type to be passed into query
// builders as bun.IConn iface
// (this prevents double firing
// bun query hooks).
//
// also holds per-dialect
// error hook function.
raw rawtx
// bun Tx interface we use
// for dialects, and improved
// struct marshal/unmarshaling.
bun *bun.Tx
}
// wrapTx wraps a given bun.Tx in our own wrapping Tx type.
func wrapTx(db *DB, tx *bun.Tx) Tx {
return Tx{
raw: rawtx{
errHook: db.raw.errHook,
tx: tx.Tx,
},
bun: tx,
}
}
// ExecContext wraps bun.Tx.ExecContext() with our own error processing, WITHOUT retry-busy timeouts (as will be mid-transaction).
func (tx Tx) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error) {
buntx := tx.bun // use underlying *bun.Tx interface for their query formatting
res, err := buntx.ExecContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = tx.raw.errHook(err)
return res, err
}
// QueryContext wraps bun.Tx.QueryContext() with our own error processing, WITHOUT retry-busy timeouts (as will be mid-transaction).
func (tx Tx) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error) {
buntx := tx.bun // use underlying *bun.Tx interface for their query formatting
rows, err := buntx.QueryContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = tx.raw.errHook(err)
return rows, err
}
// QueryRowContext wraps bun.Tx.QueryRowContext() with our own error processing, WITHOUT retry-busy timeouts (as will be mid-transaction).
func (tx Tx) QueryRowContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) *sql.Row {
buntx := tx.bun // use underlying *bun.Tx interface for their query formatting
row := buntx.QueryRowContext(ctx, query, args...)
if err := tx.raw.errHook(row.Err()); err != nil {
updateRowError(row, err) // set new error
}
return row
}
// Commit wraps bun.Tx.Commit() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (tx Tx) Commit() (err error) {
buntx := tx.bun // use *bun.Tx interface
err = retryOnBusy(context.TODO(), func() error {
err = buntx.Commit()
err = tx.raw.errHook(err)
return err
})
return
}
// Rollback wraps bun.Tx.Rollback() with retry-busy timeout and our own error processing.
func (tx Tx) Rollback() (err error) {
buntx := tx.bun // use *bun.Tx interface
err = retryOnBusy(context.TODO(), func() error {
err = buntx.Rollback()
err = tx.raw.errHook(err)
return err
})
return
}
// Dialect is a direct call-through to bun.DB.Dialect().
func (tx Tx) Dialect() schema.Dialect {
return tx.bun.Dialect()
}
func (tx Tx) NewValues(model interface{}) *bun.ValuesQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewValues(model).Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewMerge() *bun.MergeQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewMerge().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewSelect() *bun.SelectQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewSelect().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewInsert() *bun.InsertQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewInsert().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewUpdate() *bun.UpdateQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewUpdate().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewDelete() *bun.DeleteQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewDelete().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewRaw(query string, args ...interface{}) *bun.RawQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewRaw(query, args...).Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewCreateTable() *bun.CreateTableQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewCreateTable().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewDropTable() *bun.DropTableQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewDropTable().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewCreateIndex() *bun.CreateIndexQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewCreateIndex().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewDropIndex() *bun.DropIndexQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewDropIndex().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewTruncateTable() *bun.TruncateTableQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewTruncateTable().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewAddColumn() *bun.AddColumnQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewAddColumn().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
func (tx Tx) NewDropColumn() *bun.DropColumnQuery {
// note: passing in rawtx as conn iface so no double query-hook
// firing when passed through the bun.Tx.Query___() functions.
return tx.bun.NewDropColumn().Conn(&tx.raw)
}
type rawtx struct {
// dialect specific error
// processing function hook.
errHook func(error) error
// embedded raw
// tx interface
tx *sql.Tx
}
// ExecContext wraps sql.Tx.ExecContext() with our own error processing, WITHOUT retry-busy timeouts (as will be mid-transaction).
func (tx *rawtx) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) (sql.Result, error) {
res, err := tx.tx.ExecContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = tx.errHook(err)
return res, err
}
// QueryContext wraps sql.Tx.QueryContext() with our own error processing, WITHOUT retry-busy timeouts (as will be mid-transaction).
func (tx *rawtx) QueryContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) (*sql.Rows, error) {
rows, err := tx.tx.QueryContext(ctx, query, args...)
err = tx.errHook(err)
return rows, err
}
// QueryRowContext wraps sql.Tx.QueryRowContext() with our own error processing, WITHOUT retry-busy timeouts (as will be mid-transaction).
func (tx *rawtx) QueryRowContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) *sql.Row {
row := tx.tx.QueryRowContext(ctx, query, args...)
if err := tx.errHook(row.Err()); err != nil {
updateRowError(row, err) // set new error
}
return row
}
// updateRowError updates an sql.Row's internal error field using the unsafe package.
func updateRowError(sqlrow *sql.Row, err error) {
type row struct {
err error
rows *sql.Rows
}
// compile-time check to ensure sql.Row not changed.
if unsafe.Sizeof(row{}) != unsafe.Sizeof(sql.Row{}) {
panic("sql.Row has changed definition")
}
// this code is awful and i must be shamed for this.
(*row)(unsafe.Pointer(sqlrow)).err = err
}
// retryOnBusy will retry given function on returned 'errBusy'.
func retryOnBusy(ctx context.Context, fn func() error) error {
var backoff time.Duration
for i := 0; ; i++ {
// Perform func.
err := fn()
if err != errBusy {
// May be nil, or may be
// some other error, either
// way return here.
return err
}
// backoff according to a multiplier of 2ms * 2^2n,
// up to a maximum possible backoff time of 5 minutes.
//
// this works out as the following:
// 4ms
// 16ms
// 64ms
// 256ms
// 1.024s
// 4.096s
// 16.384s
// 1m5.536s
// 4m22.144s
backoff = 2 * time.Millisecond * (1 << (2*i + 1))
if backoff >= 5*time.Minute {
break
}
select {
// Context cancelled.
case <-ctx.Done():
// Backoff for some time.
case <-time.After(backoff):
}
}
return gtserror.Newf("%w (waited > %s)", db.ErrBusyTimeout, backoff)
}