Backport #25330
# The problem
There were many "path tricks":
* By default, Gitea uses its program directory as its work path
* Gitea tries to use the "work path" to guess its "custom path" and
"custom conf (app.ini)"
* Users might want to use other directories as work path
* The non-default work path should be passed to Gitea by GITEA_WORK_DIR
or "--work-path"
* But some Gitea processes are started without these values
* The "serv" process started by OpenSSH server
* The CLI sub-commands started by site admin
* The paths are guessed by SetCustomPathAndConf again and again
* The default values of "work path / custom path / custom conf" can be
changed when compiling
# The solution
* Use `InitWorkPathAndCommonConfig` to handle these path tricks, and use
test code to cover its behaviors.
* When Gitea's web server runs, write the WORK_PATH to "app.ini", this
value must be the most correct one, because if this value is not right,
users would find that the web UI doesn't work and then they should be
able to fix it.
* Then all other sub-commands can use the WORK_PATH in app.ini to
initialize their paths.
* By the way, when Gitea starts for git protocol, it shouldn't output
any log, otherwise the git protocol gets broken and client blocks
forever.
The "work path" priority is: WORK_PATH in app.ini > cmd arg --work-path
> env var GITEA_WORK_DIR > builtin default
The "app.ini" searching order is: cmd arg --config > cmd arg "work path
/ custom path" > env var "work path / custom path" > builtin default
## ⚠️ BREAKING
If your instance's "work path / custom path / custom conf" doesn't meet
the requirements (eg: work path must be absolute), Gitea will report a
fatal error and exit. You need to set these values according to the
error log.
## ⚠️ Breaking
The `log.<mode>.<logger>` style config has been dropped. If you used it,
please check the new config manual & app.example.ini to make your
instance output logs as expected.
Although many legacy options still work, it's encouraged to upgrade to
the new options.
The SMTP logger is deleted because SMTP is not suitable to collect logs.
If you have manually configured Gitea log options, please confirm the
logger system works as expected after upgrading.
## Description
Close#12082 and maybe more log-related issues, resolve some related
FIXMEs in old code (which seems unfixable before)
Just like rewriting queue #24505 : make code maintainable, clear legacy
bugs, and add the ability to support more writers (eg: JSON, structured
log)
There is a new document (with examples): `logging-config.en-us.md`
This PR is safer than the queue rewriting, because it's just for
logging, it won't break other logic.
## The old problems
The logging system is quite old and difficult to maintain:
* Unclear concepts: Logger, NamedLogger, MultiChannelledLogger,
SubLogger, EventLogger, WriterLogger etc
* Some code is diffuclt to konw whether it is right:
`log.DelNamedLogger("console")` vs `log.DelNamedLogger(log.DEFAULT)` vs
`log.DelLogger("console")`
* The old system heavily depends on ini config system, it's difficult to
create new logger for different purpose, and it's very fragile.
* The "color" trick is difficult to use and read, many colors are
unnecessary, and in the future structured log could help
* It's difficult to add other log formats, eg: JSON format
* The log outputer doesn't have full control of its goroutine, it's
difficult to make outputer have advanced behaviors
* The logs could be lost in some cases: eg: no Fatal error when using
CLI.
* Config options are passed by JSON, which is quite fragile.
* INI package makes the KEY in `[log]` section visible in `[log.sub1]`
and `[log.sub1.subA]`, this behavior is quite fragile and would cause
more unclear problems, and there is no strong requirement to support
`log.<mode>.<logger>` syntax.
## The new design
See `logger.go` for documents.
## Screenshot
<details>
![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/4462d713-ba39-41f5-bb08-de912e67e1ff)
![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/b188035e-f691-428b-8b2d-ff7b2199b2f9)
![image](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/2114189/132e9745-1c3b-4e00-9e0d-15eaea495dee)
</details>
## TODO
* [x] add some new tests
* [x] fix some tests
* [x] test some sub-commands (manually ....)
---------
Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
Some bugs caused by less unit tests in fundamental packages. This PR
refactor `setting` package so that create a unit test will be easier
than before.
- All `LoadFromXXX` files has been splited as two functions, one is
`InitProviderFromXXX` and `LoadCommonSettings`. The first functions will
only include the code to create or new a ini file. The second function
will load common settings.
- It also renames all functions in setting from `newXXXService` to
`loadXXXSetting` or `loadXXXFrom` to make the function name less
confusing.
- Move `XORMLog` to `SQLLog` because it's a better name for that.
Maybe we should finally move these `loadXXXSetting` into the `XXXInit`
function? Any idea?
---------
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.
Fix#16132
Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
* Disable doctor logging on panic
If permissions are incorrect for writing to the doctor log simply disable the log file
instead of panicing.
Related #20570
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Update cmd/doctor.go
* Update cmd/doctor.go
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
* merge `CheckLFSVersion` into `InitFull` (renamed from `InitWithSyncOnce`)
* remove the `Once` during git init, no data-race now
* for doctor sub-commands, `InitFull` should only be called in initialization stage
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
- We don't need to buffer the logger with a thousand capacity. It's not
a high-throughput logger, this also caused issue whereby the logger
can't keep up with repeated messages being send(somehow they are lost in
the queue?).
- Resolves#19969
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
This PR continues the work in #17125 by progressively ensuring that git
commands run within the request context.
This now means that the if there is a git repo already open in the context it will be used instead of reopening it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Improve install code to avoid low-level mistakes.
If a user tries to do a re-install in a Gitea database, they gets a warning and double check.
When Gitea runs, it never create empty app.ini automatically.
Also some small (related) refactoring:
* Refactor db.InitEngine related logic make it more clean (especially for the install code)
* Move some i18n strings out from setting.go to make the setting.go can be easily maintained.
* Show errors in CLI code if an incorrect app.ini is used.
* APP_DATA_PATH is created when installing, and checked when starting (no empty directory is created any more).
* Refactor Logger
Refactor Logger to make a logger interface and make it possible to
wrap loggers for specific purposes.
* Refactor Doctor
Move the gitea doctor functions into its own module.
Use a logger for its messages instead of returning a results string[]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Update modules/doctor/misc.go
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
* Update modules/doctor/misc.go
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Provides new command: `gitea doctor recreate-table` which will recreate
db tables and copy the old data in to the new table.
This function can be used to remove the old warning of struct defaults being
out of date.
Fix#8868Fix#3265Fix#8894
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Replace all calls to os.Remove/os.RemoveAll by retrying util.Remove/util.RemoveAll and remove circular dependencies from util.
Fix#12339
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
* Add migration to set IsArchived false if it is null
Fix#11824
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Add doctor
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
needed to fix issue as described in #10280
* rename check-db to check-db-version
* add check-db-consistency:
* find issues without existing repository
* find pulls without existing issues
* find tracked times without existing issues/pulls
* find labels without repository or org reference
Co-authored-by: guillep2k <18600385+guillep2k@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
* Add `gitea doctor --list` flag to list the checks that will be run, including those by default
* Add `gitea doctor --run` to run specific checks
* Add `gitea doctor --all` to run all checks
* Add db version checker
* Add non-default recalculate merge bases check/fixer to doctor
* Add hook checker (Fix#9878) and ensure hooks are executable (Fix#6319)
* Fix authorized_keys checker - slight change of functionality here because parsing the command is fragile and we should just check if the authorized_keys file is essentially the same as what gitea would produce. (This is still not perfect as order matters - we should probably just md5sum the two files.)
* Add SCRIPT_TYPE check (Fix#10977)
* Add `gitea doctor --fix` to attempt to fix what is possible to easily fix
* Add `gitea doctor --log-file` to set the log-file, be it a file, stdout or to switch off completely. (Fixes previously undetected bug with certain xorm logging configurations - see @6543 comment.)
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Add doctor check of app.ini paths
* Make /custom dir not mandatory
* Fix message and improve interface
* Update cmd/doctor.go
Co-Authored-By: John Olheiser <42128690+jolheiser@users.noreply.github.com>
* Apaise lint
* Isn't the linter a sweet? (1)
* Isn't the linter a sweet? (2)
* Isn't the linter a sweet?? (3)
* Restart CI
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <42128690+jolheiser@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
* add doctor
* Add a new command doctor to check if some wrong configurations on gitea instance
* fix import
* use regex match authorized_keys on doctor
* Add documentation