cosmopolitan/libc/calls/getprogramexecutablename.greg.c
Justine Tunney a6baba1b07
Stop using .com extension in monorepo
The WIN32 CreateProcess() function does not require an .exe or .com
suffix in order to spawn an executable. Now that we have Cosmo bash
we're no longer so dependent on the cmd.exe prompt.
2024-03-03 03:12:19 -08:00

269 lines
8.2 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│ vi: set et ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi │
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2021 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/atomic.h"
#include "libc/calls/calls.h"
#include "libc/calls/metalfile.internal.h"
#include "libc/calls/syscall-sysv.internal.h"
#include "libc/cosmo.h"
#include "libc/dce.h"
#include "libc/errno.h"
#include "libc/fmt/libgen.h"
#include "libc/intrin/getenv.internal.h"
#include "libc/intrin/strace.internal.h"
#include "libc/limits.h"
#include "libc/macros.internal.h"
#include "libc/nt/runtime.h"
#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "libc/serialize.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/at.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/ok.h"
#ifdef __x86_64__
__static_yoink("_init_program_executable_name");
#endif
#define CTL_KERN 1
#define KERN_PROC 14
#define KERN_PROC_PATHNAME_FREEBSD 12
#define KERN_PROC_PATHNAME_NETBSD 5
#define DevFd() (IsBsd() ? "/dev/fd/" : IsLinux() ? "/proc/self/fd/" : 0)
#define StrlenDevFd() \
((IsBsd() ? sizeof("/dev/fd/") \
: IsLinux() ? sizeof("/proc/self/fd/") \
: 0) - \
1)
static struct {
atomic_uint once;
union {
char buf[PATH_MAX];
char16_t buf16[PATH_MAX / 2];
} u;
} g_prog;
static inline int IsAlpha(int c) {
return ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || ('a' <= c && c <= 'z');
}
static inline int AllNumDot(const char *s) {
while (true) {
switch (*s++) {
default:
return 0;
case 0:
return 1;
case '0':
case '1':
case '2':
case '3':
case '4':
case '5':
case '6':
case '7':
case '8':
case '9':
case '.':; /* continue */
}
}
}
// old loaders do not pass __program_executable_name, so we need to
// check for them when we use KERN_PROC_PATHNAME et al.
static int OldApeLoader(char *s) {
char *b;
return !strcmp(s, "/usr/bin/ape") ||
(!strncmp((b = basename(s)), ".ape-", 5) && AllNumDot(b + 5));
}
static char *CopyWithCwd(const char *q, char *p, char *e) {
char c;
if (*q != '/') {
if (q[0] == '.' && q[1] == '/') {
q += 2;
}
int got = __getcwd(p, e - p - 1 /* '/' */);
if (got != -1) {
p += got - 1;
*p++ = '/';
}
}
while ((c = *q++)) {
if (p + 1 /* nul */ < e) {
*p++ = c;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
*p = 0;
return p;
}
// if q exists then turn it into an absolute path. we also try adding
// a .com suffix since the ape auto-appends it when resolving
//
// TODO(jart): is this still relevant?
static int TryPath(const char *q, int com) {
char *p;
if (!(p = CopyWithCwd(q, g_prog.u.buf,
g_prog.u.buf + sizeof(g_prog.u.buf) - com * 4))) {
return 0;
}
if (!sys_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, g_prog.u.buf, F_OK, 0)) return 1;
if (!com) return 0;
p = WRITE32LE(p, READ32LE(".com"));
*p = 0;
if (!sys_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, g_prog.u.buf, F_OK, 0)) return 1;
return 0;
}
// if the loader passed a relative path, prepend cwd to it.
// called early in init.
void __init_program_executable_name(void) {
if (__program_executable_name && *__program_executable_name != '/' &&
CopyWithCwd(__program_executable_name, g_prog.u.buf,
g_prog.u.buf + sizeof(g_prog.u.buf))) {
__program_executable_name = g_prog.u.buf;
}
}
static inline void InitProgramExecutableNameImpl(void) {
size_t n;
ssize_t got;
char c, *q, *b;
if (IsWindows()) {
int n = GetModuleFileName(0, g_prog.u.buf16, ARRAYLEN(g_prog.u.buf16));
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
// turn c:\foo\bar into c:/foo/bar
if (g_prog.u.buf16[i] == '\\') {
g_prog.u.buf16[i] = '/';
}
}
if (IsAlpha(g_prog.u.buf16[0]) && //
g_prog.u.buf16[1] == ':' && //
g_prog.u.buf16[2] == '/') {
// turn c:/... into /c/...
g_prog.u.buf16[1] = g_prog.u.buf16[0];
g_prog.u.buf16[0] = '/';
g_prog.u.buf16[2] = '/';
}
tprecode16to8(g_prog.u.buf, sizeof(g_prog.u.buf), g_prog.u.buf16);
goto UseBuf;
}
if (IsMetal()) {
__program_executable_name = APE_COM_NAME;
return;
}
// see if the loader passed us a path.
if (__program_executable_name) {
if (issetugid()) {
/* we are running as a set-id interpreter script. this is highly unusual.
it means either someone installed their ape loader set-id, or they are
running a system that supports secure set-id interpreter scripts via a
/dev/fd/ path. check for the latter and allow that. otherwise, use the
empty string to obviate the TOCTOU problem between loader and binary.
*/
if (!(b = DevFd()) ||
0 != strncmp(b, __program_executable_name, (n = StrlenDevFd())) ||
!__program_executable_name[n] ||
__program_executable_name[n] == '.' ||
strchr(__program_executable_name + n, '/')) {
goto UseEmpty;
}
}
return;
}
b = g_prog.u.buf;
n = sizeof(g_prog.u.buf) - 1;
if (IsFreebsd() || IsNetbsd()) {
int cmd[4];
cmd[0] = CTL_KERN;
cmd[1] = KERN_PROC;
if (IsFreebsd()) {
cmd[2] = KERN_PROC_PATHNAME_FREEBSD;
} else {
cmd[2] = KERN_PROC_PATHNAME_NETBSD;
}
cmd[3] = -1; // current process
if (sys_sysctl(cmd, ARRAYLEN(cmd), b, &n, 0, 0) != -1) {
if (!OldApeLoader(b)) {
goto UseBuf;
}
}
}
if (IsLinux()) {
if ((got = sys_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, "/proc/self/exe", b, n)) > 0 ||
(got = sys_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, "/proc/curproc/file", b, n)) > 0) {
b[got] = 0;
if (!OldApeLoader(b)) {
goto UseBuf;
}
}
}
// don't trust argument parsing if set-id.
if (issetugid()) {
goto UseEmpty;
}
// try argv[0], then argv[0].com, then $_, then $_.com.
if (TryPath(__argv[0], 1) || TryPath(__getenv(__envp, "_").s, 1)) {
goto UseBuf;
}
// give up and just copy argv[0] into it
if ((q = __argv[0])) {
char *p = g_prog.u.buf;
char *e = p + sizeof(g_prog.u.buf);
while ((c = *q++)) {
if (p + 1 < e) {
*p++ = c;
}
}
*p = 0;
goto UseBuf;
}
UseEmpty:
// if we don't even have that then empty the string
g_prog.u.buf[0] = 0;
UseBuf:
__program_executable_name = g_prog.u.buf;
}
static void InitProgramExecutableName(void) {
int e = errno;
InitProgramExecutableNameImpl();
errno = e;
}
/**
* Returns absolute path of program.
*/
char *GetProgramExecutableName(void) {
cosmo_once(&g_prog.once, InitProgramExecutableName);
STRACE("GetProgramExecutableName() → %#s", __program_executable_name);
return __program_executable_name;
}