// Copyright 2014 Manu Martinez-Almeida. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a MIT style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package gin import ( "bytes" "errors" "html/template" "mime/multipart" "net/http" "net/http/httptest" "testing" "time" "github.com/manucorporat/sse" "github.com/stretchr/testify/assert" ) // Unit tests TODO // func (c *Context) File(filepath string) { // func (c *Context) Negotiate(code int, config Negotiate) { // BAD case: func (c *Context) Render(code int, render render.Render, obj ...interface{}) { // test that information is not leaked when reusing Contexts (using the Pool) func createTestContext() (c *Context, w *httptest.ResponseRecorder, r *Engine) { w = httptest.NewRecorder() r = New() c = r.allocateContext() c.reset() c.writermem.reset(w) return } func createMultipartRequest() *http.Request { boundary := "--testboundary" body := new(bytes.Buffer) mw := multipart.NewWriter(body) defer mw.Close() must(mw.SetBoundary(boundary)) must(mw.WriteField("foo", "bar")) must(mw.WriteField("bar", "foo")) must(mw.WriteField("bar", "foo2")) must(mw.WriteField("array", "first")) must(mw.WriteField("array", "second")) req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", "/", body) must(err) req.Header.Set("Content-Type", MIMEMultipartPOSTForm+"; boundary="+boundary) return req } func must(err error) { if err != nil { panic(err.Error()) } } func TestContextReset(t *testing.T) { router := New() c := router.allocateContext() assert.Equal(t, c.engine, router) c.index = 2 c.Writer = &responseWriter{ResponseWriter: httptest.NewRecorder()} c.Params = Params{Param{}} c.Error(errors.New("test")) c.Set("foo", "bar") c.reset() assert.False(t, c.IsAborted()) assert.Nil(t, c.Keys) assert.Nil(t, c.Accepted) assert.Len(t, c.Errors, 0) assert.Empty(t, c.Errors.Errors()) assert.Empty(t, c.Errors.ByType(ErrorTypeAny)) assert.Len(t, c.Params, 0) assert.EqualValues(t, c.index, -1) assert.Equal(t, c.Writer.(*responseWriter), &c.writermem) } func TestContextHandlers(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() assert.Nil(t, c.handlers) assert.Nil(t, c.handlers.Last()) c.handlers = HandlersChain{} assert.NotNil(t, c.handlers) assert.Nil(t, c.handlers.Last()) f := func(c *Context) {} g := func(c *Context) {} c.handlers = HandlersChain{f} compareFunc(t, f, c.handlers.Last()) c.handlers = HandlersChain{f, g} compareFunc(t, g, c.handlers.Last()) } // TestContextSetGet tests that a parameter is set correctly on the // current context and can be retrieved using Get. func TestContextSetGet(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Set("foo", "bar") value, err := c.Get("foo") assert.Equal(t, value, "bar") assert.True(t, err) value, err = c.Get("foo2") assert.Nil(t, value) assert.False(t, err) assert.Equal(t, c.MustGet("foo"), "bar") assert.Panics(t, func() { c.MustGet("no_exist") }) } func TestContextSetGetValues(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Set("string", "this is a string") c.Set("int32", int32(-42)) c.Set("int64", int64(42424242424242)) c.Set("uint64", uint64(42)) c.Set("float32", float32(4.2)) c.Set("float64", 4.2) var a interface{} = 1 c.Set("intInterface", a) assert.Exactly(t, c.MustGet("string").(string), "this is a string") assert.Exactly(t, c.MustGet("int32").(int32), int32(-42)) assert.Exactly(t, c.MustGet("int64").(int64), int64(42424242424242)) assert.Exactly(t, c.MustGet("uint64").(uint64), uint64(42)) assert.Exactly(t, c.MustGet("float32").(float32), float32(4.2)) assert.Exactly(t, c.MustGet("float64").(float64), 4.2) assert.Exactly(t, c.MustGet("intInterface").(int), 1) } func TestContextCopy(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.index = 2 c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/hola", nil) c.handlers = HandlersChain{func(c *Context) {}} c.Params = Params{Param{Key: "foo", Value: "bar"}} c.Set("foo", "bar") cp := c.Copy() assert.Nil(t, cp.handlers) assert.Nil(t, cp.writermem.ResponseWriter) assert.Equal(t, &cp.writermem, cp.Writer.(*responseWriter)) assert.Equal(t, cp.Request, c.Request) assert.Equal(t, cp.index, abortIndex) assert.Equal(t, cp.Keys, c.Keys) assert.Equal(t, cp.engine, c.engine) assert.Equal(t, cp.Params, c.Params) } func TestContextHandlerName(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.handlers = HandlersChain{func(c *Context) {}, handlerNameTest} assert.Equal(t, c.HandlerName(), "github.com/gin-gonic/gin.handlerNameTest") } func handlerNameTest(c *Context) { } func TestContextQuery(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("GET", "http://example.com/?foo=bar&page=10", nil) assert.Equal(t, c.DefaultQuery("foo", "none"), "bar") assert.Equal(t, c.Query("foo"), "bar") assert.Empty(t, c.PostForm("foo")) assert.Equal(t, c.DefaultQuery("page", "0"), "10") assert.Equal(t, c.Query("page"), "10") assert.Empty(t, c.PostForm("page")) assert.Equal(t, c.DefaultQuery("NoKey", "nada"), "nada") assert.Empty(t, c.Query("NoKey")) assert.Empty(t, c.PostForm("NoKey")) } func TestContextQueryAndPostForm(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() body := bytes.NewBufferString("foo=bar&page=11&both=POST&foo=second") c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/?both=GET&id=main&id=omit&array[]=first&array[]=second", body) c.Request.Header.Add("Content-Type", MIMEPOSTForm) assert.Equal(t, c.DefaultPostForm("foo", "none"), "bar") assert.Equal(t, c.PostForm("foo"), "bar") assert.Empty(t, c.Query("foo")) assert.Equal(t, c.DefaultPostForm("page", "0"), "11") assert.Equal(t, c.PostForm("page"), "11") assert.Equal(t, c.Query("page"), "") assert.Equal(t, c.PostForm("both"), "POST") assert.Equal(t, c.Query("both"), "GET") assert.Equal(t, c.DefaultPostForm("id", "000"), "000") assert.Equal(t, c.Query("id"), "main") assert.Empty(t, c.PostForm("id")) assert.Equal(t, c.DefaultPostForm("NoKey", "nada"), "nada") assert.Empty(t, c.PostForm("NoKey")) assert.Empty(t, c.Query("NoKey")) var obj struct { Foo string `form:"foo"` ID string `form:"id"` Page string `form:"page"` Both string `form:"both"` Array []string `form:"array[]"` } assert.NoError(t, c.Bind(&obj)) assert.Equal(t, obj.Foo, "bar") assert.Equal(t, obj.ID, "main") assert.Equal(t, obj.Page, "11") assert.Equal(t, obj.Both, "POST") assert.Equal(t, obj.Array, []string{"first", "second"}) } func TestContextPostFormMultipart(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request = createMultipartRequest() var obj struct { Foo string `form:"foo"` Bar string `form:"bar"` Array []string `form:"array"` } assert.NoError(t, c.Bind(&obj)) assert.Equal(t, obj.Bar, "foo") assert.Equal(t, obj.Foo, "bar") assert.Equal(t, obj.Array, []string{"first", "second"}) assert.Empty(t, c.Query("foo")) assert.Empty(t, c.Query("bar")) assert.Equal(t, c.PostForm("foo"), "bar") assert.Equal(t, c.PostForm("array"), "first") assert.Equal(t, c.PostForm("bar"), "foo") } // Tests that the response is serialized as JSON // and Content-Type is set to application/json func TestContextRenderJSON(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.JSON(201, H{"foo": "bar"}) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "{\"foo\":\"bar\"}\n") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "application/json; charset=utf-8") } // Tests that the response is serialized as JSON // we change the content-type before func TestContextRenderAPIJSON(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Header("Content-Type", "application/vnd.api+json") c.JSON(201, H{"foo": "bar"}) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "{\"foo\":\"bar\"}\n") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "application/vnd.api+json") } // Tests that the response is serialized as JSON // and Content-Type is set to application/json func TestContextRenderIndentedJSON(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.IndentedJSON(201, H{"foo": "bar", "bar": "foo", "nested": H{"foo": "bar"}}) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "{\n \"bar\": \"foo\",\n \"foo\": \"bar\",\n \"nested\": {\n \"foo\": \"bar\"\n }\n}") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "application/json; charset=utf-8") } // Tests that the response executes the templates // and responds with Content-Type set to text/html func TestContextRenderHTML(t *testing.T) { c, w, router := createTestContext() templ := template.Must(template.New("t").Parse(`Hello {{.name}}`)) router.SetHTMLTemplate(templ) c.HTML(201, "t", H{"name": "alexandernyquist"}) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "Hello alexandernyquist") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "text/html; charset=utf-8") } // TestContextXML tests that the response is serialized as XML // and Content-Type is set to application/xml func TestContextRenderXML(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.XML(201, H{"foo": "bar"}) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "bar") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "application/xml; charset=utf-8") } // TestContextString tests that the response is returned // with Content-Type set to text/plain func TestContextRenderString(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.String(201, "test %s %d", "string", 2) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "test string 2") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "text/plain; charset=utf-8") } // TestContextString tests that the response is returned // with Content-Type set to text/html func TestContextRenderHTMLString(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Header("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8") c.String(201, "%s %d", "string", 3) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "string 3") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "text/html; charset=utf-8") } // TestContextData tests that the response can be written from `bytesting` // with specified MIME type func TestContextRenderData(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Data(201, "text/csv", []byte(`foo,bar`)) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 201) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "foo,bar") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "text/csv") } func TestContextRenderSSE(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.SSEvent("float", 1.5) c.Render(-1, sse.Event{ Id: "123", Data: "text", }) c.SSEvent("chat", H{ "foo": "bar", "bar": "foo", }) assert.Equal(t, w.Body.String(), "event:float\ndata:1.5\n\nid:123\ndata:text\n\nevent:chat\ndata:{\"bar\":\"foo\",\"foo\":\"bar\"}\n\n") } func TestContextRenderFile(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("GET", "/", nil) c.File("./gin.go") assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 200) assert.Contains(t, w.Body.String(), "func New() *Engine {") assert.Equal(t, w.HeaderMap.Get("Content-Type"), "text/plain; charset=utf-8") } func TestContextHeaders(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Header("Content-Type", "text/plain") c.Header("X-Custom", "value") assert.Equal(t, c.Writer.Header().Get("Content-Type"), "text/plain") assert.Equal(t, c.Writer.Header().Get("X-Custom"), "value") c.Header("Content-Type", "text/html") c.Header("X-Custom", "") assert.Equal(t, c.Writer.Header().Get("Content-Type"), "text/html") _, exist := c.Writer.Header()["X-Custom"] assert.False(t, exist) } // TODO func TestContextRenderRedirectWithRelativePath(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "http://example.com", nil) assert.Panics(t, func() { c.Redirect(299, "/new_path") }) assert.Panics(t, func() { c.Redirect(309, "/new_path") }) c.Redirect(302, "/path") c.Writer.WriteHeaderNow() assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 302) assert.Equal(t, w.Header().Get("Location"), "/path") } func TestContextRenderRedirectWithAbsolutePath(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "http://example.com", nil) c.Redirect(302, "http://google.com") c.Writer.WriteHeaderNow() assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 302) assert.Equal(t, w.Header().Get("Location"), "http://google.com") } func TestContextNegotiationFormat(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "", nil) assert.Panics(t, func() { c.NegotiateFormat() }) assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEJSON, MIMEXML), MIMEJSON) assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEHTML, MIMEJSON), MIMEHTML) } func TestContextNegotiationFormatWithAccept(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", nil) c.Request.Header.Add("Accept", "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8") assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEJSON, MIMEXML), MIMEXML) assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEXML, MIMEHTML), MIMEHTML) assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEJSON), "") } func TestContextNegotiationFormatCustum(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", nil) c.Request.Header.Add("Accept", "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8") c.Accepted = nil c.SetAccepted(MIMEJSON, MIMEXML) assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEJSON, MIMEXML), MIMEJSON) assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEXML, MIMEHTML), MIMEXML) assert.Equal(t, c.NegotiateFormat(MIMEJSON), MIMEJSON) } func TestContextIsAborted(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() assert.False(t, c.IsAborted()) c.Abort() assert.True(t, c.IsAborted()) c.Next() assert.True(t, c.IsAborted()) c.index++ assert.True(t, c.IsAborted()) } // TestContextData tests that the response can be written from `bytesting` // with specified MIME type func TestContextAbortWithStatus(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.index = 4 c.AbortWithStatus(401) c.Writer.WriteHeaderNow() assert.Equal(t, c.index, abortIndex) assert.Equal(t, c.Writer.Status(), 401) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 401) assert.True(t, c.IsAborted()) } func TestContextError(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() assert.Empty(t, c.Errors) c.Error(errors.New("first error")) assert.Len(t, c.Errors, 1) assert.Equal(t, c.Errors.String(), "Error #01: first error\n") c.Error(&Error{ Err: errors.New("second error"), Meta: "some data 2", Type: ErrorTypePublic, }) assert.Len(t, c.Errors, 2) assert.Equal(t, c.Errors[0].Err, errors.New("first error")) assert.Nil(t, c.Errors[0].Meta) assert.Equal(t, c.Errors[0].Type, ErrorTypePrivate) assert.Equal(t, c.Errors[1].Err, errors.New("second error")) assert.Equal(t, c.Errors[1].Meta, "some data 2") assert.Equal(t, c.Errors[1].Type, ErrorTypePublic) assert.Equal(t, c.Errors.Last(), c.Errors[1]) } func TestContextTypedError(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Error(errors.New("externo 0")).SetType(ErrorTypePublic) c.Error(errors.New("interno 0")).SetType(ErrorTypePrivate) for _, err := range c.Errors.ByType(ErrorTypePublic) { assert.Equal(t, err.Type, ErrorTypePublic) } for _, err := range c.Errors.ByType(ErrorTypePrivate) { assert.Equal(t, err.Type, ErrorTypePrivate) } assert.Equal(t, c.Errors.Errors(), []string{"externo 0", "interno 0"}) } func TestContextAbortWithError(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.AbortWithError(401, errors.New("bad input")).SetMeta("some input") c.Writer.WriteHeaderNow() assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 401) assert.Equal(t, c.index, abortIndex) assert.True(t, c.IsAborted()) } func TestContextClientIP(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", nil) c.Request.Header.Set("X-Real-IP", " 10.10.10.10 ") c.Request.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", " 20.20.20.20, 30.30.30.30") c.Request.RemoteAddr = " 40.40.40.40 " assert.Equal(t, c.ClientIP(), "10.10.10.10") c.Request.Header.Del("X-Real-IP") assert.Equal(t, c.ClientIP(), "20.20.20.20") c.Request.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", "30.30.30.30 ") assert.Equal(t, c.ClientIP(), "30.30.30.30") c.Request.Header.Del("X-Forwarded-For") assert.Equal(t, c.ClientIP(), "40.40.40.40") } func TestContextContentType(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", nil) c.Request.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8") assert.Equal(t, c.ContentType(), "application/json") } func TestContextAutoBindJSON(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString("{\"foo\":\"bar\", \"bar\":\"foo\"}")) c.Request.Header.Add("Content-Type", MIMEJSON) var obj struct { Foo string `json:"foo"` Bar string `json:"bar"` } assert.NoError(t, c.Bind(&obj)) assert.Equal(t, obj.Bar, "foo") assert.Equal(t, obj.Foo, "bar") assert.Empty(t, c.Errors) } func TestContextBindWithJSON(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString("{\"foo\":\"bar\", \"bar\":\"foo\"}")) c.Request.Header.Add("Content-Type", MIMEXML) // set fake content-type var obj struct { Foo string `json:"foo"` Bar string `json:"bar"` } assert.NoError(t, c.BindJSON(&obj)) assert.Equal(t, obj.Bar, "foo") assert.Equal(t, obj.Foo, "bar") assert.Equal(t, w.Body.Len(), 0) } func TestContextBadAutoBind(t *testing.T) { c, w, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "http://example.com", bytes.NewBufferString("\"foo\":\"bar\", \"bar\":\"foo\"}")) c.Request.Header.Add("Content-Type", MIMEJSON) var obj struct { Foo string `json:"foo"` Bar string `json:"bar"` } assert.False(t, c.IsAborted()) assert.Error(t, c.Bind(&obj)) c.Writer.WriteHeaderNow() assert.Empty(t, obj.Bar) assert.Empty(t, obj.Foo) assert.Equal(t, w.Code, 400) assert.True(t, c.IsAborted()) } func TestContextGolangContext(t *testing.T) { c, _, _ := createTestContext() c.Request, _ = http.NewRequest("POST", "/", bytes.NewBufferString("{\"foo\":\"bar\", \"bar\":\"foo\"}")) assert.NoError(t, c.Err()) assert.Nil(t, c.Done()) ti, ok := c.Deadline() assert.Equal(t, ti, time.Time{}) assert.False(t, ok) assert.Equal(t, c.Value(0), c.Request) assert.Nil(t, c.Value("foo")) c.Set("foo", "bar") assert.Equal(t, c.Value("foo"), "bar") assert.Nil(t, c.Value(1)) }