# go-mnd - Magic number detector for Golang A vet analyzer to detect magic numbers. > **What is a magic number?** > A magic number is a numeric literal that is not defined as a constant, but which may change, and therefore can be hard to update. It's considered a bad programming practice to use numbers directly in any source code without an explanation. It makes programs harder to read, understand, and maintain. ## Project status ![CI](https://github.com/tommy-muehle/go-mnd/workflows/CI/badge.svg) [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/tommy-muehle/go-mnd)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/tommy-muehle/go-mnd) [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/tommy-muehle/go-mnd/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/tommy-muehle/go-mnd) ## Install ### Local This analyzer requires Golang in version >= 1.12 because it's depends on the **go/analysis** API. ``` go get -u github.com/tommy-muehle/go-mnd/v2/cmd/mnd ``` ### Github action You can run go-mnd as a GitHub action as follows: ``` name: Example workflow on: push: branches: - master pull_request: branches: - master jobs: tests: runs-on: ubuntu-latest env: GO111MODULE: on steps: - name: Checkout Source uses: actions/checkout@v2 - name: Run go-mnd uses: tommy-muehle/go-mnd@master with: args: ./... ``` ### GitLab CI You can run go-mnd inside a GitLab CI pipeline as follows: ``` stages: - lint go:lint:mnd: stage: lint needs: [] image: golang:latest before_script: - go get -u github.com/tommy-muehle/go-mnd/cmd/mnd - go mod tidy - go mod vendor script: - go vet -vettool $(which mnd) ./... ``` ### Homebrew To install with [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/), run: ``` brew tap tommy-muehle/tap && brew install tommy-muehle/tap/mnd ``` ### Docker To get the latest available Docker image: ``` docker pull tommymuehle/go-mnd ``` ### Windows On Windows download the [latest release](https://github.com/tommy-muehle/go-mnd/releases). ## Usage [![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/231021.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/231021) ``` go vet -vettool $(which mnd) ./... ``` or directly ``` mnd ./... ``` or via Docker ``` docker run --rm -v "$PWD":/app -w /app tommymuehle/go-mnd:latest ./... ``` ## Options The ```-checks``` option let's you define a comma separated list of checks. The ```-ignored-numbers``` option let's you define a comma separated list of numbers to ignore. For example: `-ignored-numbers=1000,10_000,3.14159264` The ```-ignored-functions``` option let's you define a comma separated list of function name regexp patterns to exclude. For example: `-ignored-functions=math.*,http.StatusText,make` The ```-ignored-files``` option let's you define a comma separated list of filename regexp patterns to exclude. For example: `-ignored-files=magic_.*.go,.*_numbers.go` ## Checks By default this detector analyses arguments, assigns, cases, conditions, operations and return statements. * argument ``` t := http.StatusText(200) ``` * assign ``` c := &http.Client{ Timeout: 5 * time.Second, } ``` * case ``` switch x { case 3: } ``` * condition ``` if x > 7 { } ``` * operation ``` var x, y int y = 10 * x ``` * return ``` return 3 ``` ## Excludes By default the numbers 0 and 1 as well as test files are excluded! ### Further known excludes The function "Date" in the "Time" package. ``` t := time.Date(2017, time.September, 26, 12, 13, 14, 0, time.UTC) ``` Additional custom excludes can be defined via option flag. ## Development ### Build You can build the binary with: ``` make ``` ### Tests You can run all unit tests using: ``` make test ``` And with coverage report: ``` make test-coverage ``` ### Docker image You can also build locally the docker image by using the command: ``` make image ``` ## Stickers

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Just drop me a message via Twitter DM or email if you want some go-mnd stickers for you or your Gopher usergroup. ## License The MIT License (MIT). Please see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for more information.