#!/usr/bin/env python # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later """Fetch units from :origin:`searx/engines/wikidata.py` engine. Output file: :origin:`searx/data/wikidata_units.json` (:origin:`CI Update data ... <.github/workflows/data-update.yml>`). """ import json import collections # set path from os.path import join from searx import searx_dir from searx.engines import wikidata, set_loggers from searx.data import data_dir DATA_FILE = data_dir / 'wikidata_units.json' set_loggers(wikidata, 'wikidata') # the response contains duplicate ?item with the different ?symbol # "ORDER BY ?item DESC(?rank) ?symbol" provides a deterministic result # even if a ?item has different ?symbol of the same rank. # A deterministic result # see: # * https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Ranking # * https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikibase/Indexing/RDF_Dump_Format ("Statement representation" section) # * https://w.wiki/32BT # * https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/SPARQL/WIKIDATA_Precision,_Units_and_Coordinates#Quantities # see the result for https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11582 # there are multiple symbols the same rank SARQL_REQUEST = """ SELECT DISTINCT ?item ?symbol ?tosi ?tosiUnit WHERE { ?item wdt:P31/wdt:P279 wd:Q47574 . ?item p:P5061 ?symbolP . ?symbolP ps:P5061 ?symbol ; wikibase:rank ?rank . OPTIONAL { ?item p:P2370 ?tosistmt . ?tosistmt psv:P2370 ?tosinode . ?tosinode wikibase:quantityAmount ?tosi . ?tosinode wikibase:quantityUnit ?tosiUnit . } FILTER(LANG(?symbol) = "en"). } ORDER BY ?item DESC(?rank) ?symbol """ def get_data(): results = collections.OrderedDict() response = wikidata.send_wikidata_query(SARQL_REQUEST) for unit in response['results']['bindings']: symbol = unit['symbol']['value'] name = unit['item']['value'].rsplit('/', 1)[1] si_name = unit.get('tosiUnit', {}).get('value', '') if si_name: si_name = si_name.rsplit('/', 1)[1] to_si_factor = unit.get('tosi', {}).get('value', '') if name not in results: # ignore duplicate: always use the first one results[name] = { 'symbol': symbol, 'si_name': si_name if si_name else None, 'to_si_factor': float(to_si_factor) if to_si_factor else None, } return results def get_wikidata_units_filename(): return join(join(searx_dir, "data"), "") if __name__ == '__main__': with DATA_FILE.open('w', encoding="utf8") as f: json.dump(get_data(), f, indent=4, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False)