/* G-Streamer hardware MJPEG video sink plugin
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "v4lmjpegsink_calls.h"

/* On some systems MAP_FAILED seems to be missing */
#ifndef MAP_FAILED
#define MAP_FAILED ( (caddr_t) -1 )
#endif

#define DEBUG(format, args...) \
	GST_DEBUG_ELEMENT(GST_CAT_PLUGIN_INFO, \
		GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink), \
		"V4LMJPEGSINK: " format, ##args)


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_sync_thread()
 *   thread keeps track of played frames
 ******************************************************/

static void *
gst_v4lmjpegsink_sync_thread (void *arg)
{
  GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink = GST_V4LMJPEGSINK(arg);
  gint frame = 0; /* frame that we're currently syncing on */

  DEBUG("starting sync thread");

  /* Allow easy shutting down by other processes... */
  pthread_setcancelstate( PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL );
  pthread_setcanceltype( PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, NULL );

  while (1)
  {
    pthread_mutex_lock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
    if (!v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[frame])
    {
      pthread_cond_wait(&(v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames[frame]),
        &(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
    }
    if (v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[frame] != 1)
    {
      pthread_mutex_unlock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
      goto end;
    }
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));

    DEBUG("thread-syncing on next frame");
    if (ioctl(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->video_fd, MJPIOC_SYNC,
        &(v4lmjpegsink->bsync)) < 0)
    {
      gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
        "Failed to sync on frame %d: %s",
         frame, sys_errlist[errno]);
      pthread_mutex_lock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
      v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[frame] = -1;
      pthread_cond_broadcast(&(v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames[frame]));
      pthread_mutex_unlock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
      goto end;
    }
    else
    {
      /* be sure that we're not confusing */
      if (frame != v4lmjpegsink->bsync.frame)
      {
        gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
          "Internal error: frame number confusion");
        goto end;
      }
      pthread_mutex_lock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
      v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[frame] = 0;
      pthread_cond_broadcast(&(v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames[frame]));
      pthread_mutex_unlock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
    }

    frame = (frame+1)%v4lmjpegsink->breq.count;
  }

end:
  DEBUG("Sync thread got signalled to exit");
  pthread_exit(NULL);
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_queue_frame()
 *   queue a frame for playback
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

static gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_queue_frame (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink,
                              gint            num)
{
  DEBUG("queueing frame %d", num);

  /* queue on this frame */
  if (ioctl(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->video_fd, MJPIOC_QBUF_PLAY, &num) < 0)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Failed to queue frame %d: %s",
      num, sys_errlist[errno]);
    return FALSE;
  }

  pthread_mutex_lock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
  v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[num] = 1;
  pthread_cond_broadcast(&(v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames[num]));
  pthread_mutex_unlock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_sync_frame()
 *   wait for a frame to be finished playing
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

static gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_sync_frame (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink,
                             gint            *num)
{
  DEBUG("syncing on next frame");

  /* calculate next frame */
  v4lmjpegsink->current_frame = (v4lmjpegsink->current_frame+1)%v4lmjpegsink->breq.count;
  *num = v4lmjpegsink->current_frame;

  pthread_mutex_lock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
  if (v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[*num] == 1)
  {
    pthread_cond_wait(&(v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames[*num]),
      &(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
  }
  if (v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[*num] != 0)
  {
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));
    return FALSE;
  }
  else
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames));

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_set_buffer()
 *   set buffer options
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_set_buffer (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink,
                             gint            numbufs,
                             gint            bufsize)
{
  DEBUG("setting buffer info to numbufs = %d, bufsize = %d KB",
    numbufs, bufsize);
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  GST_V4L_CHECK_NOT_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));

  v4lmjpegsink->breq.size = bufsize * 1024;
  v4lmjpegsink->breq.count = numbufs;

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_set_playback()
 *   set playback options (video, interlacing, etc.)
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_set_playback (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink,
                               gint            width,
                               gint            height,
                               gint            x_offset,
                               gint            y_offset,
                               gint            norm,
                               gint            interlacing)
{
  gint mw, mh;
  struct mjpeg_params bparm;

  DEBUG("setting size = %dx%d, X/Y-offsets = %d/%d, norm = %d, interlacing = %d\n",
    width, height, x_offset, y_offset, norm, interlacing);
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  /*GST_V4L_CHECK_NOT_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)); */

  if (ioctl(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->video_fd, MJPIOC_G_PARAMS, &bparm) < 0)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Error getting playback parameters: %s",
      sys_errlist[errno]);
    return FALSE;
  }

  bparm.input = 0;
  bparm.norm = norm;
  bparm.decimation = 0; /* we'll set proper values later on */

  /* maxwidth is broken on marvel cards */
  mw = GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->vcap.maxwidth;
  if (mw != 768 && mw != 640)
    mw = 720;
  mh = (norm==VIDEO_MODE_NTSC?480:576);

  if (width > mw || height > mh)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Video dimensions (%dx%d) are larger than device max (%dx%d)",
      width, height, mw, mh);
    return FALSE;
  }

  if (width <= mw/4)
    bparm.HorDcm = 4;
  else if (width <= mw/2)
    bparm.HorDcm = 2;
  else
    bparm.HorDcm = 1;

  /* TODO: add proper interlacing handling */
#if 0
  if (interlacing != INTERLACING_NOT_INTERLACED)
  {
    bparm.field_per_buff = 2;
    bparm.TmpDcm = 1;

    if (height <= mh/2)
      bparm.VerDcm = 2;
    else
      bparm.VerDcm = 1;
  }
  else
#endif
  {
    if (height > mh/2)
    {
      gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
        "Video dimensions (%dx%d) too large for non-interlaced playback (%dx%d)",
        width, height, mw, mh/2);
      return FALSE;
    }

    bparm.field_per_buff = 1;
    bparm.TmpDcm = 2;

    if (height <= mh/4)
      bparm.VerDcm = 2;
    else
      bparm.VerDcm = 1;
  }

  /* TODO: add proper interlacing handling */
#if 0
  bparm.odd_even = (interlacing==INTERLACING_TOP_FIRST);
#endif

  bparm.quality = 100;
  bparm.img_width  = bparm.HorDcm * width;
  bparm.img_height = bparm.VerDcm * height/bparm.field_per_buff;

  /* image X/Y offset on device */
  if (x_offset < 0)
    bparm.img_x = (mw - bparm.img_width)/2;
  else
  {
    if (x_offset + bparm.img_width > mw)
      bparm.img_x = mw - bparm.img_width;
    else
      bparm.img_x = x_offset;
  }

  if (y_offset < 0)
    bparm.img_y = (mh/2 - bparm.img_height)/2;
  else
  {
    if (y_offset + bparm.img_height*2 > mh)
      bparm.img_y = mh/2 - bparm.img_height;
    else
      bparm.img_y = y_offset/2;
  }

  if (ioctl(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->video_fd, MJPIOC_S_PARAMS, &bparm) < 0)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Error setting playback parameters: %s",
      sys_errlist[errno]);
    return FALSE;
  }

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_init()
 *   initialize playback system, set up buffer, etc.
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_init (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink)
{
  gint n;

  DEBUG("initting playback subsystem");
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  GST_V4L_CHECK_NOT_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));

  /* Request buffers */
  if (ioctl(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->video_fd, MJPIOC_REQBUFS, &(v4lmjpegsink->breq)) < 0)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Error requesting video buffers: %s",
      sys_errlist[errno]);
    return FALSE;
  }

  gst_info("Got %ld buffers of size %ld KB\n",
    v4lmjpegsink->breq.count, v4lmjpegsink->breq.size/1024);

  /* Map the buffers */
  GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->buffer = mmap(0,
    v4lmjpegsink->breq.count * v4lmjpegsink->breq.size, 
    PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->video_fd, 0);
  if (GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->buffer == MAP_FAILED)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Error mapping video buffers: %s",
      sys_errlist[errno]);
    GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->buffer = NULL;
    return FALSE;
  }

  /* allocate/init the pthread thingies */
  pthread_mutex_init(&(v4lmjpegsink->mutex_queued_frames), NULL);
  v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames = (gint8 *)
    malloc(sizeof(gint8) * v4lmjpegsink->breq.count);
  if (!v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Failed to create queue tracker: %s",
      sys_errlist[errno]);
    return FALSE;
  }
  v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames = (pthread_cond_t *)
    malloc(sizeof(pthread_cond_t) * v4lmjpegsink->breq.count);
  if (!v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames)
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Failed to create queue condition holders: %s",
      sys_errlist[errno]);
    return FALSE;
  }
  for (n=0;n<v4lmjpegsink->breq.count;n++)
    pthread_cond_init(&(v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames[n]), NULL);

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_start()
 *   start playback system
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_start (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink)
{
  gint n;

  DEBUG("starting playback");
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  GST_V4L_CHECK_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));

  /* mark all buffers as unqueued */
  for (n=0;n<v4lmjpegsink->breq.count;n++)
    v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames[n] = 0;

  v4lmjpegsink->current_frame = -1;

  /* create sync() thread */
  if (pthread_create(&(v4lmjpegsink->thread_queued_frames), NULL,
      gst_v4lmjpegsink_sync_thread, (void *) v4lmjpegsink))
  {
    gst_element_error(GST_ELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink),
      "Failed to create sync thread: %s",
      sys_errlist[errno]);
    return FALSE;
  }

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_get_buffer()
 *   get address of a buffer
 * return value: buffer's address or NULL
 ******************************************************/

guint8 *
gst_v4lmjpegsink_get_buffer (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink,
                             gint            num)
{
  DEBUG("gst_v4lmjpegsink_get_buffer(), num = %d", num);

  if (!GST_V4L_IS_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)) ||
      !GST_V4L_IS_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)))
    return NULL;

  if (num < 0 || num >= v4lmjpegsink->breq.count)
    return NULL;

  return GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->buffer+(v4lmjpegsink->breq.size*num);
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_play_frame()
 *   queue a new buffer
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_play_frame (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink,
                             gint            num)
{
  DEBUG("playing frame %d", num);
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  GST_V4L_CHECK_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));

  if (!gst_v4lmjpegsink_queue_frame(v4lmjpegsink, num))
    return FALSE;

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_wait_frame()
 *   wait for buffer to be actually played
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_wait_frame (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink,
                             gint            *num)
{
  DEBUG("waiting for next frame to be finished playing");
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  GST_V4L_CHECK_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));

  if (!gst_v4lmjpegsink_sync_frame(v4lmjpegsink, num))
    return FALSE;

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_stop()
 *   stop playback system and sync on remaining frames
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_stop (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink)
{
  gint num;

  DEBUG("stopping playback");
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  GST_V4L_CHECK_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));

  /* mark next buffer as wrong */
  if (!gst_v4lmjpegsink_sync_frame(v4lmjpegsink, &num) ||
      !gst_v4lmjpegsink_queue_frame(v4lmjpegsink, num))
  {
    return FALSE;
  }

  /* .. and wait for all buffers to be queued on */
  pthread_join(v4lmjpegsink->thread_queued_frames, NULL);

  return TRUE;
}


/******************************************************
 * gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_deinit()
 *   deinitialize the playback system and unmap buffer
 * return value: TRUE on success, FALSE on error
 ******************************************************/

gboolean
gst_v4lmjpegsink_playback_deinit (GstV4lMjpegSink *v4lmjpegsink)
{
  DEBUG("quitting playback subsystem");
  GST_V4L_CHECK_OPEN(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));
  GST_V4L_CHECK_ACTIVE(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink));

  /* free pthread thingies */
  free(v4lmjpegsink->cond_queued_frames);
  free(v4lmjpegsink->isqueued_queued_frames);

  /* unmap the buffer */
  munmap(GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->buffer, v4lmjpegsink->breq.size * v4lmjpegsink->breq.count);
  GST_V4LELEMENT(v4lmjpegsink)->buffer = NULL;

  return TRUE;
}