/* Copyright (C) <2018, 2019> Philippe Normand * Copyright (C) <2018, 2019> Žan Doberšek * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Library General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ /** * SECTION:element-wpesrc * @title: wpesrc * * The wpesrc element is used to produce a video texture representing a web page * rendered off-screen by WPE. * * Starting from WPEBackend-FDO 1.6.x, software rendering support is available. * This features allows wpesrc to be used on machines without GPU, and/or for * testing purpose. To enable it, set the `LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE=true` * environment variable and make sure `video/x-raw, format=BGRA` caps are * negotiated by the wpesrc element. * * ## Example launch lines * * ### Show the GStreamer website homepage * * ``` * gst-launch-1.0 -v wpesrc location="https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org" ! queue ! glimagesink * ``` * * ### Save the first 50 video frames generated for the GStreamer website as PNG files in /tmp * * ``` * LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE=true gst-launch-1.0 -v wpesrc num-buffers=50 location="https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org" ! videoconvert ! pngenc ! multifilesink location=/tmp/snapshot-%05d.png * ``` * * * ### Show the GStreamer website homepage as played with GstPlayer in a GTK+ window * * ``` * export GST_PLUGIN_FEATURE_RANK="wpesrc:MAX" * gst-play-1.0 --videosink gtkglsink web+https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org * ``` * * Until 1.20 the `web://` URI protocol was supported, along with `wpe://`. * * The supported URI protocols are `web+http://`, `web+https://` and `web+file://`. * Since: 1.22 * * ### Composite WPE with a video stream in a single OpenGL scene * * ``` * gst-launch-1.0 glvideomixer name=m sink_1::zorder=0 ! glimagesink wpesrc location="file:///home/phil/Downloads/plunk/index.html" draw-background=0 ! m. videotestsrc ! queue ! glupload ! glcolorconvert ! m. * ``` * * * ### Composite WPE with a video stream, sink_0 pad properties have to match the video dimensions * * ``` * gst-launch-1.0 glvideomixer name=m sink_1::zorder=0 sink_0::height=818 sink_0::width=1920 ! gtkglsink wpesrc location="file:///home/phil/Downloads/plunk/index.html" draw-background=0 ! m. uridecodebin uri="http://192.168.1.44/Sintel.2010.1080p.mkv" name=d d. ! queue ! glupload ! glcolorconvert ! m. * ``` * * Additionally, any audio stream created by WPE is exposed as "sometimes" audio * source pads. * * This source also relays GStreamer bus messages from the GStreamer pipelines * running inside the web pages as [element custom](gst_message_new_custom) * messages which structure is called `WpeForwarded` and has the following * fields: * * * `message`: The original #GstMessage * * `wpesrc-original-src-name`: Name of the original element posting the * message * * `wpesrc-original-src-type`: Name of the GType of the original element * posting the message * * `wpesrc-original-src-path`: [Path](gst_object_get_path_string) of the * original element positing the message * * Note: This feature will be disabled if you disable the tracer subsystem. */ #include "gstwpesrcbin.h" #include "gstwpevideosrc.h" #include "gstwpe.h" #include "gstwpethreadedview.h" #include #include #include #include #include G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstWpeAudioPad, gst_wpe_audio_pad, GST_TYPE_GHOST_PAD); static void gst_wpe_audio_pad_class_init (GstWpeAudioPadClass * klass) { } static void gst_wpe_audio_pad_init (GstWpeAudioPad * pad) { gst_audio_info_init (&pad->info); pad->discont_pending = TRUE; pad->buffer_time = 0; } static GstWpeAudioPad * gst_wpe_audio_pad_new (const gchar * name) { GstWpeAudioPad *pad = GST_WPE_AUDIO_PAD (g_object_new (gst_wpe_audio_pad_get_type (), "name", name, "direction", GST_PAD_SRC, NULL)); if (!gst_ghost_pad_construct (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad))) { gst_object_unref (pad); return NULL; } return pad; } struct _GstWpeSrc { GstBin parent; GstAllocator *fd_allocator; GstElement *video_src; GHashTable *audio_src_pads; GstFlowCombiner *flow_combiner; }; enum { PROP_0, PROP_LOCATION, PROP_DRAW_BACKGROUND }; enum { SIGNAL_LOAD_BYTES, SIGNAL_RUN_JAVASCRIPT, LAST_SIGNAL }; static guint gst_wpe_video_src_signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 }; static void gst_wpe_src_uri_handler_init (gpointer iface, gpointer data); GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_EXTERN (wpe_src_debug); #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT wpe_src_debug #define gst_wpe_src_parent_class parent_class G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GstWpeSrc, gst_wpe_src, GST_TYPE_BIN, G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (GST_TYPE_URI_HANDLER, gst_wpe_src_uri_handler_init)); /** * GstWpeSrc!video * * Since: 1.20 */ static GstStaticPadTemplate video_src_factory = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("video", GST_PAD_SRC, GST_PAD_ALWAYS, GST_STATIC_CAPS ("video/x-raw(memory:GLMemory), " "format = (string) RGBA, " "width = " GST_VIDEO_SIZE_RANGE ", " "height = " GST_VIDEO_SIZE_RANGE ", " "framerate = " GST_VIDEO_FPS_RANGE ", " "pixel-aspect-ratio = (fraction)1/1," "texture-target = (string)2D" "; video/x-raw, " "format = (string) BGRA, " "width = " GST_VIDEO_SIZE_RANGE ", " "height = " GST_VIDEO_SIZE_RANGE ", " "framerate = " GST_VIDEO_FPS_RANGE ", " "pixel-aspect-ratio = (fraction)1/1" )); /** * GstWpeSrc!audio_%u * * Each audio stream in the renderer web page will expose the and `audio_%u` * #GstPad. * * Since: 1.20 */ static GstStaticPadTemplate audio_src_factory = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("audio_%u", GST_PAD_SRC, GST_PAD_SOMETIMES, GST_STATIC_CAPS ( \ GST_AUDIO_CAPS_MAKE (GST_AUDIO_NE (F32)) ", layout=(string)interleaved; " \ GST_AUDIO_CAPS_MAKE (GST_AUDIO_NE (F64)) ", layout=(string)interleaved; " \ GST_AUDIO_CAPS_MAKE (GST_AUDIO_NE (S16)) ", layout=(string)interleaved" \ )); static GstFlowReturn gst_wpe_src_chain_buffer (GstPad * pad, GstObject * parent, GstBuffer * buffer) { GstWpeSrc *src = GST_WPE_SRC (gst_object_get_parent (parent)); GstFlowReturn result, chain_result; chain_result = gst_proxy_pad_chain_default (pad, GST_OBJECT_CAST (src), buffer); result = gst_flow_combiner_update_pad_flow (src->flow_combiner, pad, chain_result); gst_object_unref (src); if (result == GST_FLOW_FLUSHING) return chain_result; return result; } void gst_wpe_src_new_audio_stream (GstWpeSrc *src, guint32 id, GstCaps *caps, const gchar *stream_id) { GstWpeAudioPad *audio_pad; GstPad *pad; gchar *name; GstEvent *stream_start; GstSegment segment; name = g_strdup_printf ("audio_%u", id); audio_pad = gst_wpe_audio_pad_new (name); pad = GST_PAD_CAST (audio_pad); g_free (name); gst_pad_set_active (pad, TRUE); gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT_CAST (src), pad); gst_flow_combiner_add_pad (src->flow_combiner, pad); GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (src, "Adding pad: %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, pad); stream_start = gst_event_new_stream_start (stream_id); gst_pad_push_event (pad, stream_start); gst_audio_info_from_caps (&audio_pad->info, caps); gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_new_caps (caps)); gst_segment_init (&segment, GST_FORMAT_TIME); gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_new_segment (&segment)); g_hash_table_insert (src->audio_src_pads, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id), audio_pad); } void gst_wpe_src_set_audio_shm (GstWpeSrc* src, GUnixFDList *fds, guint32 id) { gint fd; GstWpeAudioPad *audio_pad = GST_WPE_AUDIO_PAD (g_hash_table_lookup (src->audio_src_pads, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id))); g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_WPE_SRC (src)); g_return_if_fail (fds); g_return_if_fail (g_unix_fd_list_get_length (fds) == 1); g_return_if_fail (audio_pad->fd <= 0); fd = g_unix_fd_list_get (fds, 0, NULL); g_return_if_fail (fd >= 0); if (audio_pad->fd > 0) close(audio_pad->fd); audio_pad->fd = dup(fd); } void gst_wpe_src_push_audio_buffer (GstWpeSrc* src, guint32 id, guint64 size) { GstWpeAudioPad *audio_pad = GST_WPE_AUDIO_PAD (g_hash_table_lookup (src->audio_src_pads, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id))); GstBuffer *buffer; g_return_if_fail (audio_pad->fd > 0); GST_TRACE_OBJECT (audio_pad, "Handling incoming audio packet"); gpointer data = mmap (0, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, audio_pad->fd, 0); buffer = gst_buffer_new_memdup (data, size); munmap (data, size); gst_buffer_add_audio_meta( buffer, &audio_pad->info, size / GST_AUDIO_INFO_BPF(&audio_pad->info), NULL); audio_pad->buffer_time = gst_element_get_current_running_time (GST_ELEMENT (src)); GST_BUFFER_DTS (buffer) = audio_pad->buffer_time; GST_BUFFER_PTS (buffer) = audio_pad->buffer_time; GST_BUFFER_FLAG_UNSET (buffer, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT); if (audio_pad->discont_pending) { GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (buffer, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_DISCONT); audio_pad->discont_pending = FALSE; } gst_flow_combiner_update_pad_flow (src->flow_combiner, GST_PAD (audio_pad), gst_pad_push (GST_PAD_CAST (audio_pad), buffer)); } static void gst_wpe_src_remove_audio_pad (GstWpeSrc *src, GstPad *pad) { GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (src, "Removing pad: %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, pad); gst_element_remove_pad (GST_ELEMENT_CAST (src), pad); gst_flow_combiner_remove_pad (src->flow_combiner, pad); } void gst_wpe_src_stop_audio_stream(GstWpeSrc* src, guint32 id) { GstPad *pad = GST_PAD (g_hash_table_lookup (src->audio_src_pads, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id))); g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad)); GST_INFO_OBJECT(pad, "Stopping"); gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_new_eos ()); gst_wpe_src_remove_audio_pad (src, pad); g_hash_table_remove (src->audio_src_pads, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id)); } void gst_wpe_src_pause_audio_stream(GstWpeSrc* src, guint32 id) { GstWpeAudioPad *audio_pad = GST_WPE_AUDIO_PAD (g_hash_table_lookup (src->audio_src_pads, GUINT_TO_POINTER (id))); GstPad *pad = GST_PAD_CAST (audio_pad); g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_PAD (pad)); GST_INFO_OBJECT(pad, "Pausing"); gst_pad_push_event (pad, gst_event_new_gap (audio_pad->buffer_time, GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE)); audio_pad->discont_pending = TRUE; } static void gst_wpe_src_load_bytes (GstWpeVideoSrc * src, GBytes * bytes) { GstWpeSrc *self = GST_WPE_SRC (src); if (self->video_src) g_signal_emit_by_name (self->video_src, "load-bytes", bytes, NULL); } static void gst_wpe_src_run_javascript (GstWpeVideoSrc * src, const gchar * script) { GstWpeSrc *self = GST_WPE_SRC (src); if (self->video_src) g_signal_emit_by_name (self->video_src, "run-javascript", script, NULL); } static void gst_wpe_src_set_location (GstWpeSrc * src, const gchar * location) { g_object_set (src->video_src, "location", location, NULL); } static void gst_wpe_src_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id, GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec) { GstWpeSrc *self = GST_WPE_SRC (object); if (self->video_src) g_object_get_property (G_OBJECT (self->video_src), pspec->name, value); } static void gst_wpe_src_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id, const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec) { GstWpeSrc *self = GST_WPE_SRC (object); if (self->video_src) { if (prop_id == PROP_LOCATION) gst_wpe_src_set_location (self, g_value_get_string (value)); else g_object_set_property (G_OBJECT (self->video_src), pspec->name, value); } } static GstURIType gst_wpe_src_uri_get_type (GType) { return GST_URI_SRC; } static const gchar *const * gst_wpe_src_get_protocols (GType) { static const gchar *protocols[] = {"web+http", "web+https", "web+file", NULL}; return protocols; } static gchar * gst_wpe_src_get_uri (GstURIHandler * handler) { GstWpeSrc *src = GST_WPE_SRC (handler); gchar *ret = NULL; g_object_get(src->video_src, "location", &ret, NULL); return ret; } static gboolean gst_wpe_src_set_uri (GstURIHandler * handler, const gchar * uristr, GError ** error) { gboolean res = TRUE; gchar *location; GstWpeSrc *src = GST_WPE_SRC (handler); const gchar *protocol; GstUri *uri; protocol = gst_uri_get_protocol (uristr); g_return_val_if_fail (g_str_has_prefix (protocol, "web+"), FALSE); uri = gst_uri_from_string (uristr); gst_uri_set_scheme (uri, protocol + 4); location = gst_uri_to_string (uri); gst_wpe_src_set_location (src, location); gst_uri_unref (uri); g_free (location); return res; } static void gst_wpe_src_uri_handler_init (gpointer iface_ptr, gpointer data) { GstURIHandlerInterface *iface = (GstURIHandlerInterface *) iface_ptr; iface->get_type = gst_wpe_src_uri_get_type; iface->get_protocols = gst_wpe_src_get_protocols; iface->get_uri = gst_wpe_src_get_uri; iface->set_uri = gst_wpe_src_set_uri; } static void gst_wpe_src_init (GstWpeSrc * src) { GstPad *pad; GstPad *ghost_pad; GstProxyPad *proxy_pad; gst_bin_set_suppressed_flags (GST_BIN_CAST (src), static_cast(GST_ELEMENT_FLAG_SOURCE | GST_ELEMENT_FLAG_SINK)); GST_OBJECT_FLAG_SET (src, GST_ELEMENT_FLAG_SOURCE); src->fd_allocator = gst_fd_allocator_new (); src->audio_src_pads = g_hash_table_new (g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal); src->flow_combiner = gst_flow_combiner_new (); src->video_src = gst_element_factory_make ("wpevideosrc", NULL); gst_bin_add (GST_BIN_CAST (src), src->video_src); pad = gst_element_get_static_pad (GST_ELEMENT_CAST (src->video_src), "src"); ghost_pad = gst_ghost_pad_new_from_template ("video", pad, gst_static_pad_template_get (&video_src_factory)); proxy_pad = gst_proxy_pad_get_internal (GST_PROXY_PAD (ghost_pad)); gst_pad_set_active (GST_PAD_CAST (proxy_pad), TRUE); gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT_CAST (src), GST_PAD_CAST (ghost_pad)); gst_flow_combiner_add_pad (src->flow_combiner, GST_PAD_CAST (ghost_pad)); gst_pad_set_chain_function (GST_PAD_CAST (proxy_pad), gst_wpe_src_chain_buffer); gst_object_unref (proxy_pad); gst_object_unref (pad); } static gboolean gst_wpe_audio_remove_audio_pad (gint32 *id, GstPad *pad, GstWpeSrc *self) { gst_wpe_src_remove_audio_pad (self, pad); return TRUE; } static GstStateChangeReturn gst_wpe_src_change_state (GstElement * element, GstStateChange transition) { GstStateChangeReturn result; GstWpeSrc *src = GST_WPE_SRC (element); GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (src, "%s", gst_state_change_get_name (transition)); result = GST_CALL_PARENT_WITH_DEFAULT (GST_ELEMENT_CLASS , change_state, (element, transition), GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE); switch (transition) { case GST_STATE_CHANGE_PAUSED_TO_READY:{ g_hash_table_foreach_remove (src->audio_src_pads, (GHRFunc) gst_wpe_audio_remove_audio_pad, src); gst_flow_combiner_reset (src->flow_combiner); break; } default: break; } return result; } static void gst_wpe_src_finalize (GObject *object) { GstWpeSrc *src = GST_WPE_SRC (object); g_hash_table_unref (src->audio_src_pads); gst_flow_combiner_free (src->flow_combiner); gst_object_unref (src->fd_allocator); GST_CALL_PARENT (G_OBJECT_CLASS, finalize, (object)); } static void gst_wpe_src_class_init (GstWpeSrcClass * klass) { GstElementClass *element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass); GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass); gobject_class->set_property = gst_wpe_src_set_property; gobject_class->get_property = gst_wpe_src_get_property; gobject_class->finalize = gst_wpe_src_finalize; g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_LOCATION, g_param_spec_string ("location", "location", "The URL to display", DEFAULT_LOCATION, (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS))); g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_DRAW_BACKGROUND, g_param_spec_boolean ("draw-background", "Draws the background", "Whether to draw the WebView background", TRUE, (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS))); gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (element_class, "WPE source", "Source/Video/Audio", "Creates Audio/Video streams from a web" " page using WPE web engine", "Philippe Normand , Žan Doberšek " ""); /** * GstWpeSrc::load-bytes: * @src: the object which received the signal * @bytes: the GBytes data to load * * Load the specified bytes into the internal webView. */ gst_wpe_video_src_signals[SIGNAL_LOAD_BYTES] = g_signal_new_class_handler ("load-bytes", G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass), static_cast < GSignalFlags > (G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_ACTION), G_CALLBACK (gst_wpe_src_load_bytes), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, G_TYPE_BYTES); /** * GstWpeSrc::run-javascript: * @src: the object which received the signal * @script: the script to run * * Asynchronously run script in the context of the current page on the * internal webView. * * Since: 1.22 */ gst_wpe_video_src_signals[SIGNAL_RUN_JAVASCRIPT] = g_signal_new_class_handler ("run-javascript", G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass), static_cast < GSignalFlags > (G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_ACTION), G_CALLBACK (gst_wpe_src_run_javascript), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, G_TYPE_STRING); element_class->change_state = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_wpe_src_change_state); gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class, &video_src_factory); gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class, &audio_src_factory); }