/* GStreamer * Copyright (C) <1999> Erik Walthinsen * Copyright (C) <2005> Jan Schmidt * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Library General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* Element-Checklist-Version: TODO */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include #include #include "gstdvdlpcmdec.h" GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (dvdlpcm_debug); #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT dvdlpcm_debug /* elementfactory information */ static const GstElementDetails gst_dvdlpcmdec_details = GST_ELEMENT_DETAILS ("DVD LPCM Audio decoder", "Codec/Demuxer/Audio", "Decode DVD LPCM frames into standard PCM audio", "Jan Schmidt \n" "Michael Smith "); static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_dvdlpcmdec_sink_template = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink", GST_PAD_SINK, GST_PAD_ALWAYS, GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-private1-lpcm; " "audio/x-lpcm, " "width = (int) { 16, 20, 24 }, " "rate = (int) { 32000, 44100, 48000, 96000 }, " "channels = (int) [ 1, 8 ], " "dynamic_range = (int) [ 0, 255 ], " "emphasis = (boolean) { TRUE, FALSE }, " "mute = (boolean) { TRUE, FALSE } ") ); static GstStaticPadTemplate gst_dvdlpcmdec_src_template = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src", GST_PAD_SRC, GST_PAD_ALWAYS, GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-raw-int, " "width = (int) { 16, 24 }, " "rate = (int) { 32000, 44100, 48000, 96000 }, " "channels = (int) [ 1, 8 ], " "endianness = (int) { BIG_ENDIAN }, " "depth = (int) { 16, 24 }, " "signed = (boolean) { true }") ); /* DvdLpcmDec signals and args */ enum { /* FILL ME */ LAST_SIGNAL }; enum { ARG_0 /* FILL ME */ }; static void gst_dvdlpcmdec_base_init (gpointer g_class); static void gst_dvdlpcmdec_class_init (GstDvdLpcmDecClass * klass); static void gst_dvdlpcmdec_init (GstDvdLpcmDec * dvdlpcmdec); static GstFlowReturn gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_raw (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buffer); static GstFlowReturn gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_dvd (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buffer); static gboolean gst_dvdlpcmdec_setcaps (GstPad * pad, GstCaps * caps); static gboolean dvdlpcmdec_sink_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event); static GstStateChangeReturn gst_dvdlpcmdec_change_state (GstElement * element, GstStateChange transition); static GstElementClass *parent_class = NULL; GType gst_dvdlpcmdec_get_type (void) { static GType dvdlpcmdec_type = 0; if (!dvdlpcmdec_type) { static const GTypeInfo dvdlpcmdec_info = { sizeof (GstDvdLpcmDecClass), gst_dvdlpcmdec_base_init, NULL, (GClassInitFunc) gst_dvdlpcmdec_class_init, NULL, NULL, sizeof (GstDvdLpcmDec), 0, (GInstanceInitFunc) gst_dvdlpcmdec_init, }; dvdlpcmdec_type = g_type_register_static (GST_TYPE_ELEMENT, "GstDvdLpcmDec", &dvdlpcmdec_info, 0); } return dvdlpcmdec_type; } static void gst_dvdlpcmdec_base_init (gpointer g_class) { GstElementClass *element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (g_class); gst_element_class_add_pad_template (element_class, gst_static_pad_template_get (&gst_dvdlpcmdec_sink_template)); gst_element_class_add_pad_template (element_class, gst_static_pad_template_get (&gst_dvdlpcmdec_src_template)); gst_element_class_set_details (element_class, &gst_dvdlpcmdec_details); } static void gst_dvdlpcmdec_class_init (GstDvdLpcmDecClass * klass) { GstElementClass *gstelement_class; gstelement_class = (GstElementClass *) klass; parent_class = g_type_class_peek_parent (klass); gstelement_class->change_state = gst_dvdlpcmdec_change_state; } static void gst_dvdlpcm_reset (GstDvdLpcmDec * dvdlpcmdec) { dvdlpcmdec->rate = 0; dvdlpcmdec->channels = 0; dvdlpcmdec->width = 0; dvdlpcmdec->out_width = 0; dvdlpcmdec->dynamic_range = 0; dvdlpcmdec->emphasis = FALSE; dvdlpcmdec->mute = FALSE; dvdlpcmdec->timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE; dvdlpcmdec->header = 0; gst_segment_init (&dvdlpcmdec->segment, GST_FORMAT_UNDEFINED); } static void gst_dvdlpcmdec_init (GstDvdLpcmDec * dvdlpcmdec) { dvdlpcmdec->sinkpad = gst_pad_new_from_static_template (&gst_dvdlpcmdec_sink_template, "sink"); gst_pad_set_setcaps_function (dvdlpcmdec->sinkpad, gst_dvdlpcmdec_setcaps); gst_pad_set_event_function (dvdlpcmdec->sinkpad, dvdlpcmdec_sink_event); gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (dvdlpcmdec), dvdlpcmdec->sinkpad); dvdlpcmdec->srcpad = gst_pad_new_from_static_template (&gst_dvdlpcmdec_src_template, "src"); gst_pad_use_fixed_caps (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad); gst_element_add_pad (GST_ELEMENT (dvdlpcmdec), dvdlpcmdec->srcpad); gst_dvdlpcm_reset (dvdlpcmdec); } static gboolean gst_dvdlpcmdec_setcaps (GstPad * pad, GstCaps * caps) { GstStructure *structure; gboolean res = TRUE; GstDvdLpcmDec *dvdlpcmdec; GstCaps *src_caps; g_return_val_if_fail (caps != NULL, FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (pad != NULL, FALSE); dvdlpcmdec = GST_DVDLPCMDEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad)); structure = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0); /* If we have the DVD structured LPCM (including header) */ if (gst_structure_has_name (structure, "audio/x-private1-lpcm")) { gst_pad_set_chain_function (dvdlpcmdec->sinkpad, gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_dvd); goto done; } gst_pad_set_chain_function (dvdlpcmdec->sinkpad, gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_raw); res &= gst_structure_get_int (structure, "rate", &dvdlpcmdec->rate); res &= gst_structure_get_int (structure, "channels", &dvdlpcmdec->channels); res &= gst_structure_get_int (structure, "width", &dvdlpcmdec->width); res &= gst_structure_get_int (structure, "dynamic_range", &dvdlpcmdec->dynamic_range); res &= gst_structure_get_boolean (structure, "emphasis", &dvdlpcmdec->emphasis); res &= gst_structure_get_boolean (structure, "mute", &dvdlpcmdec->mute); if (!res) goto caps_parse_error; /* Output width is the input width rounded up to the nearest byte */ if (dvdlpcmdec->width == 20) dvdlpcmdec->out_width = 24; else dvdlpcmdec->out_width = dvdlpcmdec->width; /* Build caps to set on the src pad, which we know from the incoming caps */ src_caps = gst_caps_new_simple ("audio/x-raw-int", "rate", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->rate, "channels", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->channels, "endianness", G_TYPE_INT, G_BIG_ENDIAN, "depth", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->out_width, "width", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->out_width, "signed", G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, TRUE, NULL); GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Set rate %d, channels %d, width %d (out %d)", dvdlpcmdec->rate, dvdlpcmdec->channels, dvdlpcmdec->width, dvdlpcmdec->out_width); if (!gst_pad_set_caps (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad, src_caps)) { GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Failed to set caps!"); res = FALSE; } else { GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Successfully set caps: %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, caps); } gst_caps_unref (src_caps); done: gst_object_unref (dvdlpcmdec); return res; /* ERRORS */ caps_parse_error: { GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Couldn't get parameters; missing caps?"); res = FALSE; goto done; } } static void update_timestamps (GstDvdLpcmDec * dvdlpcmdec, GstBuffer * buf, int samples) { gboolean take_buf_ts = FALSE; GST_BUFFER_DURATION (buf) = gst_util_uint64_scale (samples, GST_SECOND, dvdlpcmdec->rate); if (GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP_IS_VALID (buf)) { if (GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (dvdlpcmdec->timestamp)) { GstClockTimeDiff one_sample = GST_SECOND / dvdlpcmdec->rate; GstClockTimeDiff diff = GST_CLOCK_DIFF (GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf), dvdlpcmdec->timestamp); if (diff > one_sample || diff < -one_sample) take_buf_ts = TRUE; } else { take_buf_ts = TRUE; } } else if (!GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (dvdlpcmdec->timestamp)) { dvdlpcmdec->timestamp = 0; } if (take_buf_ts) { /* Take buffer timestamp */ dvdlpcmdec->timestamp = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf); } else { GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf) = dvdlpcmdec->timestamp; } dvdlpcmdec->timestamp += GST_BUFFER_DURATION (buf); GST_LOG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Updated timestamp to %" GST_TIME_FORMAT, GST_TIME_ARGS (GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf))); } static void parse_header (GstDvdLpcmDec * dec, guint32 header) { /* We don't actually use 'dynamic range', 'mute', or 'emphasis' currently, * but parse them out */ dec->dynamic_range = header & 0xff; dec->mute = (header & 0x400000) != 0; dec->emphasis = (header & 0x800000) != 0; /* These two bits tell us the bit depth */ switch (header & 0xC000) { case 0x8000: dec->width = 24; dec->out_width = 24; break; case 0x4000: dec->width = 20; dec->out_width = 24; break; default: dec->width = 16; dec->out_width = 16; break; } /* Only four sample rates supported */ switch (header & 0x3000) { case 0x0000: dec->rate = 48000; break; case 0x1000: dec->rate = 96000; break; case 0x2000: dec->rate = 44100; break; case 0x3000: dec->rate = 32000; break; } /* And, of course, the number of channels (up to 8) */ dec->channels = ((header >> 8) & 0x7) + 1; } static GstFlowReturn gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_dvd (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buf) { GstDvdLpcmDec *dvdlpcmdec; guint8 *data; guint size; guint first_access; guint32 header; GstBuffer *subbuf; GstFlowReturn ret = GST_FLOW_OK; gint off, len; dvdlpcmdec = GST_DVDLPCMDEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad)); size = GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf); data = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf); if (size < 5) { /* Buffer is too small */ GST_ELEMENT_WARNING (dvdlpcmdec, STREAM, DECODE, ("Invalid data found parsing LPCM packet"), ("LPCM packet was too small. Dropping")); ret = GST_FLOW_OK; goto done; } /* We have a 5 byte header, now. * The first two bytes are a (big endian) 16 bit offset into our buffer. * The buffer timestamp refers to this offset. * * The other three bytes are a (big endian) number in which the header is * encoded. */ first_access = (data[0] << 8) | data[1]; if (first_access > size) { GST_ELEMENT_WARNING (dvdlpcmdec, STREAM, DECODE, ("Invalid data found parsing LPCM packet"), ("LPCM packet contained invalid first access. Dropping")); ret = GST_FLOW_OK; goto done; } /* Don't keep the 'frame number' low 5 bits of the first byte */ header = ((data[2] & 0xC0) << 16) | (data[3] << 8) | data[4]; /* see if we have a new header */ if (header != dvdlpcmdec->header) { GstCaps *src_caps; parse_header (dvdlpcmdec, header); /* Build caps to set on the src pad from what we've just parsed */ src_caps = gst_caps_new_simple ("audio/x-raw-int", "rate", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->rate, "channels", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->channels, "endianness", G_TYPE_INT, G_BIG_ENDIAN, "depth", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->out_width, "width", G_TYPE_INT, dvdlpcmdec->out_width, "signed", G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, TRUE, NULL); GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Set rate %d, channels %d, width %d", dvdlpcmdec->rate, dvdlpcmdec->channels, dvdlpcmdec->width); if (!gst_pad_set_caps (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad, src_caps)) goto negotiation_failed; gst_caps_unref (src_caps); dvdlpcmdec->header = header; } GST_LOG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "first_access %d, buffer length %d", first_access, size); /* After first_access, we have an additional 3 bytes of data we've parsed and * don't want to handle; this is included within the value of first_access. * So a first_access value of between 1 and 3 is just broken, we treat that * the same as zero. first_access == 4 means we only need to create a single * sub-buffer, greater than that we need to create two. */ /* skip access unit bytes and info */ off = 5; if (first_access > 4) { guint samples = 0; GstClockTime ts; /* length of first buffer */ len = first_access - 4; GST_LOG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Creating first sub-buffer off %d, len %d", off, len); /* see if we need a subbuffer without timestamp */ if (off + len > size) { GST_WARNING_OBJECT (pad, "Bad first_access parameter in buffer"); GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (dvdlpcmdec, STREAM, DECODE, (NULL), ("first_access parameter out of range: bad buffer from demuxer")); ret = GST_FLOW_ERROR; goto done; } subbuf = gst_buffer_create_sub (buf, off, len); /* If we don't have a stored timestamp from the last packet, * (it's straight after a new-segment, but we have one on the * first access buffer, then calculate the timestamp to align * this buffer to just before the first_access buffer */ if (!GST_CLOCK_TIME_IS_VALID (dvdlpcmdec->timestamp) && GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP_IS_VALID (buf)) { switch (dvdlpcmdec->width) { case 16: samples = len / dvdlpcmdec->channels / 2; break; case 20: samples = (len / dvdlpcmdec->channels) * 2 / 5; break; case 24: samples = len / dvdlpcmdec->channels / 3; break; } } if (samples != 0) { ts = gst_util_uint64_scale (samples, GST_SECOND, dvdlpcmdec->rate); if (ts < GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf)) GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (subbuf) = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf) - ts; else GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (subbuf) = 0; } else { GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (subbuf) = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE; } ret = gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_raw (pad, subbuf); if (ret != GST_FLOW_OK) goto done; /* then the buffer with new timestamp */ off += len; len = size - off; GST_LOG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Creating next sub-buffer off %d, len %d", off, len); if (len > 0) { subbuf = gst_buffer_create_sub (buf, off, len); GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (subbuf) = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf); ret = gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_raw (pad, subbuf); } } else { GST_LOG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Creating single sub-buffer off %d, len %d", off, size - off); subbuf = gst_buffer_create_sub (buf, off, size - off); GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (subbuf) = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf); ret = gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_raw (pad, subbuf); } done: gst_buffer_unref (buf); gst_object_unref (dvdlpcmdec); return ret; /* ERRORS */ negotiation_failed: { GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "Failed to set caps!"); ret = GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED; goto done; } } static GstFlowReturn gst_dvdlpcmdec_chain_raw (GstPad * pad, GstBuffer * buf) { GstDvdLpcmDec *dvdlpcmdec; guint8 *data; guint size; GstFlowReturn ret; guint samples = 0; dvdlpcmdec = GST_DVDLPCMDEC (gst_pad_get_parent (pad)); size = GST_BUFFER_SIZE (buf); data = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf); GST_LOG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "got buffer %p of size %d with ts %" GST_TIME_FORMAT, buf, size, GST_TIME_ARGS (GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf))); if (dvdlpcmdec->rate == 0) goto not_negotiated; if (GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP_IS_VALID (buf)) dvdlpcmdec->timestamp = GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (buf); /* We don't currently do anything at all regarding emphasis, mute or * dynamic_range - I'm not sure what they're for */ switch (dvdlpcmdec->width) { case 16: { /* We can just pass 16-bits straight through intact, once we set * appropriate things on the buffer */ samples = size / dvdlpcmdec->channels / 2; buf = gst_buffer_make_metadata_writable (buf); break; } case 20: { /* Allocate a new buffer and copy 20-bit width to 24-bit */ gint64 samples = size * 8 / 20; gint64 count = size / 10; gint64 i; guint8 *src; guint8 *dest; GstBuffer *outbuf; GstCaps *bufcaps = GST_PAD_CAPS (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad); ret = gst_pad_alloc_buffer_and_set_caps (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad, 0, samples * 3, bufcaps, &outbuf); if (ret != GST_FLOW_OK) goto buffer_alloc_failed; gst_buffer_copy_metadata (outbuf, buf, GST_BUFFER_COPY_TIMESTAMPS); /* adjust samples so we can calc the new timestamp */ samples = samples / dvdlpcmdec->channels; src = data; dest = GST_BUFFER_DATA (outbuf); /* Copy 20-bit LPCM format to 24-bit buffers, with 0x00 in the lowest * nibble. Note that the first 2 bytes are already correct */ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { dest[0] = src[0]; dest[1] = src[1]; dest[2] = src[8] & 0xf0; dest[3] = src[2]; dest[4] = src[3]; dest[5] = (src[8] & 0x0f) << 4; dest[6] = src[4]; dest[7] = src[5]; dest[8] = src[9] & 0x0f; dest[9] = src[6]; dest[10] = src[7]; dest[11] = (src[9] & 0x0f) << 4; src += 10; dest += 12; } gst_buffer_unref (buf); buf = outbuf; break; } case 24: { /* Rearrange 24-bit LPCM format in-place. Note that the first 2 * and last byte are already correct */ guint count = size / 12; gint i; guint8 *src; samples = size / dvdlpcmdec->channels / 3; /* Ensure our output buffer is writable */ buf = gst_buffer_make_writable (buf); src = GST_BUFFER_DATA (buf); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { guint8 tmp; tmp = src[10]; src[10] = src[7]; src[7] = src[5]; src[5] = src[9]; src[9] = src[6]; src[6] = src[4]; src[4] = src[3]; src[3] = src[2]; src[2] = src[8]; src[8] = tmp; src += 12; } break; } default: goto invalid_width; } /* Set appropriate caps on it to pass downstream */ gst_buffer_set_caps (buf, GST_PAD_CAPS (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad)); update_timestamps (dvdlpcmdec, buf, samples); ret = gst_pad_push (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad, buf); done: gst_object_unref (dvdlpcmdec); return ret; /* ERRORS */ not_negotiated: { GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (dvdlpcmdec, STREAM, FORMAT, (NULL), ("Buffer pushed before negotiation")); gst_buffer_unref (buf); ret = GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED; goto done; } buffer_alloc_failed: { GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (dvdlpcmdec, RESOURCE, FAILED, (NULL), ("Buffer allocation failed")); gst_buffer_unref (buf); goto done; } invalid_width: { GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (dvdlpcmdec, STREAM, WRONG_TYPE, (NULL), ("Invalid sample width configured")); gst_buffer_unref (buf); ret = GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED; goto done; } } static gboolean dvdlpcmdec_sink_event (GstPad * pad, GstEvent * event) { GstDvdLpcmDec *dvdlpcmdec; gboolean res; dvdlpcmdec = GST_DVDLPCMDEC (GST_PAD_PARENT (pad)); switch (GST_EVENT_TYPE (event)) { case GST_EVENT_NEWSEGMENT: { gdouble rate, arate; GstFormat format; gboolean update; gint64 start, stop, pos; gst_event_parse_new_segment_full (event, &update, &rate, &arate, &format, &start, &stop, &pos); GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (dvdlpcmdec, "new segment, format=%d, start = %" G_GINT64_FORMAT ", stop = %" G_GINT64_FORMAT ", position %" G_GINT64_FORMAT, format, start, stop, pos); gst_segment_set_newsegment_full (&dvdlpcmdec->segment, update, rate, arate, format, start, stop, pos); if (format == GST_FORMAT_TIME) { dvdlpcmdec->timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE; } else { dvdlpcmdec->timestamp = 0; } res = gst_pad_push_event (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad, event); break; } case GST_EVENT_FLUSH_STOP: gst_segment_init (&dvdlpcmdec->segment, GST_FORMAT_UNDEFINED); res = gst_pad_push_event (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad, event); break; default: res = gst_pad_push_event (dvdlpcmdec->srcpad, event); break; } return res; } static GstStateChangeReturn gst_dvdlpcmdec_change_state (GstElement * element, GstStateChange transition) { GstDvdLpcmDec *dvdlpcmdec = GST_DVDLPCMDEC (element); GstStateChangeReturn res; switch (transition) { case GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_PAUSED: gst_dvdlpcm_reset (dvdlpcmdec); break; default: break; } res = parent_class->change_state (element, transition); switch (transition) { default: break; } return res; } static gboolean plugin_init (GstPlugin * plugin) { GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (dvdlpcm_debug, "dvdlpcmdec", 0, "DVD LPCM Decoder"); if (!gst_element_register (plugin, "dvdlpcmdec", GST_RANK_PRIMARY, GST_TYPE_DVDLPCMDEC)) { return FALSE; } return TRUE; } GST_PLUGIN_DEFINE (GST_VERSION_MAJOR, GST_VERSION_MINOR, "dvdlpcmdec", "Decode DVD LPCM frames into standard PCM", plugin_init, VERSION, "LGPL", GST_PACKAGE_NAME, GST_PACKAGE_ORIGIN);