/* GStreamer * Copyright (C) 2007 Stefan Kost * * gstdebugutils.c: debugging and analysis utillities * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Library General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* TODO: * edge [ constraint=false ]; * edge [ minlen=0 ]; * does not create spacial dependency * node [ margin="0.02,0.01" ]; * space surrounding the label */ #include "gst_private.h" #include "gstdebugutils.h" #ifndef GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG #include #include #include #include "gstinfo.h" #include "gstbin.h" #include "gstobject.h" #include "gstghostpad.h" #include "gstpad.h" #include "gstutils.h" /*** PIPELINE GRAPHS **********************************************************/ const gchar *priv_gst_dump_dot_dir; /* NULL *//* set from gst.c */ extern GstClockTime _priv_gst_info_start_time; static gchar * debug_dump_make_object_name (GstObject * element) { return g_strcanon (g_strdup_printf ("%s_%p", GST_OBJECT_NAME (element), element), G_CSET_A_2_Z G_CSET_a_2_z G_CSET_DIGITS "_", '_'); } static gchar * debug_dump_get_element_state (GstElement * element) { gchar *state_name = NULL; const gchar *state_icons = "~0-=>"; GstState state = 0, pending = 0; gst_element_get_state (element, &state, &pending, 0); if (pending == GST_STATE_VOID_PENDING) { state_name = g_strdup_printf ("\\n[%c]", state_icons[state]); } else { state_name = g_strdup_printf ("\\n[%c]->[%c]", state_icons[state], state_icons[pending]); } return state_name; } static gchar * debug_dump_get_element_params (GstElement * element) { gchar *param_name = NULL; GParamSpec **properties, *property; GValue value = { 0, }; guint i, number_of_properties; gchar *tmp, *value_str; /* get paramspecs and show non-default properties */ properties = g_object_class_list_properties (G_OBJECT_CLASS (GST_ELEMENT_GET_CLASS (element)), &number_of_properties); if (properties) { for (i = 0; i < number_of_properties; i++) { property = properties[i]; /* ski some properties */ if (!(property->flags & G_PARAM_READABLE)) continue; if (!strcmp (property->name, "name")) continue; g_value_init (&value, property->value_type); g_object_get_property (G_OBJECT (element), property->name, &value); if (!(g_param_value_defaults (property, &value))) { tmp = g_strdup_value_contents (&value); value_str = g_strescape (tmp, NULL); g_free (tmp); if (param_name) { tmp = param_name; param_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s\\n%s=%s", tmp, property->name, value_str); g_free (tmp); } else { param_name = g_strdup_printf ("\\n%s=%s", property->name, value_str); } g_free (value_str); } g_value_unset (&value); } g_free (properties); } return param_name; } /* * debug_dump_element: * @bin: the bin that should be analyzed * @out: file to write to * @indent: level of graph indentation * * Helper for _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file() to recursively dump a pipeline. */ static void debug_dump_element (GstBin * bin, GstDebugGraphDetails details, FILE * out, const gint indent) { GstIterator *element_iter, *pad_iter; gboolean elements_done, pads_done; GstElement *element, *peer_element, *target_element; GstPad *pad, *peer_pad, *target_pad; GstPadDirection dir; GstCaps *caps; GstStructure *structure; gboolean free_caps, free_media; guint src_pads, sink_pads; gchar *media = NULL; gchar *pad_name, *element_name; gchar *peer_pad_name, *peer_element_name; gchar *target_pad_name, *target_element_name; gchar *color_name; gchar *state_name = NULL; gchar *param_name = NULL; gchar *spc = NULL; spc = g_malloc (1 + indent * 2); memset (spc, 32, indent * 2); spc[indent * 2] = '\0'; element_iter = gst_bin_iterate_elements (bin); elements_done = FALSE; while (!elements_done) { switch (gst_iterator_next (element_iter, (gpointer) & element)) { case GST_ITERATOR_OK: element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (element)); if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_STATES) { state_name = debug_dump_get_element_state (GST_ELEMENT (element)); } if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_NON_DEFAULT_PARAMS) { param_name = debug_dump_get_element_params (GST_ELEMENT (element)); } /* elements */ fprintf (out, "%ssubgraph cluster_%s {\n", spc, element_name); fprintf (out, "%s fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\";\n", spc); fprintf (out, "%s fontsize=\"8\";\n", spc); fprintf (out, "%s style=filled;\n", spc); fprintf (out, "%s color=black;\n\n", spc); fprintf (out, "%s label=\"<%s>\\n%s%s%s\";\n", spc, G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (element), GST_OBJECT_NAME (element), (state_name ? state_name : ""), (param_name ? param_name : "") ); if (state_name) { g_free (state_name); state_name = NULL; } if (param_name) { g_free (param_name); param_name = NULL; } g_free (element_name); src_pads = sink_pads = 0; if ((pad_iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element))) { pads_done = FALSE; while (!pads_done) { switch (gst_iterator_next (pad_iter, (gpointer) & pad)) { case GST_ITERATOR_OK: dir = gst_pad_get_direction (pad); pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (pad)); element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (element)); if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) { color_name = (dir == GST_PAD_SRC) ? "#ffdddd" : ((dir == GST_PAD_SINK) ? "#ddddff" : "#ffffff"); } else { color_name = (dir == GST_PAD_SRC) ? "#ffaaaa" : ((dir == GST_PAD_SINK) ? "#aaaaff" : "#cccccc"); } /* pads */ fprintf (out, "%s %s_%s [color=black, fillcolor=\"%s\", label=\"%s\"];\n", spc, element_name, pad_name, color_name, GST_OBJECT_NAME (pad)); if (dir == GST_PAD_SRC) src_pads++; else if (dir == GST_PAD_SINK) sink_pads++; g_free (pad_name); g_free (element_name); gst_object_unref (pad); break; case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC: gst_iterator_resync (pad_iter); break; case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR: case GST_ITERATOR_DONE: pads_done = TRUE; break; } } gst_iterator_free (pad_iter); } if (GST_IS_BIN (element)) { fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#ffffff\";\n", spc); /* recurse */ debug_dump_element (GST_BIN (element), details, out, indent + 1); } else { if (src_pads && !sink_pads) fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#ffaaaa\";\n", spc); else if (!src_pads && sink_pads) fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#aaaaff\";\n", spc); else if (src_pads && sink_pads) fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#aaffaa\";\n", spc); else fprintf (out, "%s fillcolor=\"#ffffff\";\n", spc); } fprintf (out, "%s}\n\n", spc); if ((pad_iter = gst_element_iterate_pads (element))) { pads_done = FALSE; while (!pads_done) { switch (gst_iterator_next (pad_iter, (gpointer) & pad)) { case GST_ITERATOR_OK: if (gst_pad_is_linked (pad) && gst_pad_get_direction (pad) == GST_PAD_SRC) { if ((peer_pad = gst_pad_get_peer (pad))) { free_media = FALSE; if ((details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_MEDIA_TYPE) || (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_CAPS_DETAILS) ) { if ((caps = gst_pad_get_negotiated_caps (pad))) { free_caps = TRUE; } else { free_caps = FALSE; if (!(caps = (GstCaps *) gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (pad))) { /* this should not happen */ media = "?"; } } if (caps) { if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_CAPS_DETAILS) { gchar *tmp = g_strdelimit (gst_caps_to_string (caps), ",", '\n'); media = g_strescape (tmp, NULL); free_media = TRUE; g_free (tmp); } else { if (GST_CAPS_IS_SIMPLE (caps)) { structure = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0); media = (gchar *) gst_structure_get_name (structure); } else media = "*"; } if (free_caps) { gst_caps_unref (caps); } } } pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (pad)); element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (element)); peer_pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (peer_pad)); if ((peer_element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (peer_pad))) { peer_element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (peer_element)); } else { peer_element_name = ""; } /* pad link */ if (media) { fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s [label=\"%s\"]\n", spc, element_name, pad_name, peer_element_name, peer_pad_name, media); if (free_media) { g_free (media); } } else { fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s\n", spc, element_name, pad_name, peer_element_name, peer_pad_name); } if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (pad)) { if ((target_pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (pad)))) { target_pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_pad)); if ((target_element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (target_pad))) { target_element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_element)); } else { target_element_name = ""; } /* src ghostpad relationship */ fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s [style=dashed]\n", spc, target_element_name, target_pad_name, element_name, pad_name); g_free (target_pad_name); if (target_element) { g_free (target_element_name); gst_object_unref (target_element); } gst_object_unref (target_pad); } } if (GST_IS_GHOST_PAD (peer_pad)) { if ((target_pad = gst_ghost_pad_get_target (GST_GHOST_PAD (peer_pad)))) { target_pad_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_pad)); if ((target_element = gst_pad_get_parent_element (target_pad))) { target_element_name = debug_dump_make_object_name (GST_OBJECT (target_element)); } else { target_element_name = ""; } /* sink ghostpad relationship */ fprintf (out, "%s%s_%s -> %s_%s [style=dashed]\n", spc, peer_element_name, peer_pad_name, target_element_name, target_pad_name); g_free (target_pad_name); if (target_element) { g_free (target_element_name); gst_object_unref (target_element); } gst_object_unref (target_pad); } } g_free (pad_name); g_free (element_name); g_free (peer_pad_name); if (peer_element) { g_free (peer_element_name); gst_object_unref (peer_element); } gst_object_unref (peer_pad); } } gst_object_unref (pad); break; case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC: gst_iterator_resync (pad_iter); break; case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR: case GST_ITERATOR_DONE: pads_done = TRUE; break; } } gst_iterator_free (pad_iter); } gst_object_unref (element); break; case GST_ITERATOR_RESYNC: gst_iterator_resync (element_iter); break; case GST_ITERATOR_ERROR: case GST_ITERATOR_DONE: elements_done = TRUE; break; } } gst_iterator_free (element_iter); g_free (spc); } /* * _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file: * @bin: the top-level pipeline that should be analyzed * @file_name: output base filename (e.g. "myplayer") * * To aid debugging applications one can use this method to write out the whole * network of gstreamer elements that form the pipeline into an dot file. * This file can be processed with graphviz to get an image. * * dot -Tpng -oimage.png graph_lowlevel.dot * */ void _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file (GstBin * bin, GstDebugGraphDetails details, const gchar * file_name) { gchar *full_file_name = NULL; FILE *out; g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin)); if (G_LIKELY (priv_gst_dump_dot_dir == NULL)) return; if (!file_name) { file_name = g_get_application_name (); if (!file_name) file_name = "unnamed"; } full_file_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "%s.dot", priv_gst_dump_dot_dir, file_name); if ((out = fopen (full_file_name, "wb"))) { gchar *state_name = NULL; gchar *param_name = NULL; if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_STATES) { state_name = debug_dump_get_element_state (GST_ELEMENT (bin)); } if (details & GST_DEBUG_GRAPH_SHOW_NON_DEFAULT_PARAMS) { param_name = debug_dump_get_element_params (GST_ELEMENT (bin)); } /* write header */ fprintf (out, "digraph pipeline {\n" " rankdir=LR;\n" " fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\";\n" " fontsize=\"8\";\n" " labelloc=t;\n" " nodesep=.1;\n" " ranksep=.2;\n" " label=\"<%s>\\n%s%s%s\";\n" " node [style=filled, shape=box, fontsize=\"7\", fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\"];\n" " edge [labelfontsize=\"7\", fontsize=\"7\", labelfontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\", fontname=\"Bitstream Vera Sans\"];\n" "\n", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (bin), GST_OBJECT_NAME (bin), (state_name ? state_name : ""), (param_name ? param_name : "") ); if (state_name) g_free (state_name); if (param_name) g_free (param_name); debug_dump_element (bin, details, out, 1); /* write footer */ fprintf (out, "}\n"); fclose (out); } GST_INFO ("wrote bin graph to : '%s'", full_file_name); g_free (full_file_name); } /* * _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file_with_ts: * @bin: the top-level pipeline that should be analyzed * @file_name: output base filename (e.g. "myplayer") * * This works like _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file(), but adds the current timestamp * to the filename, so that it can be used to take multiple snapshots. */ void _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file_with_ts (GstBin * bin, GstDebugGraphDetails details, const gchar * file_name) { gchar *ts_file_name = NULL; GTimeVal now; GstClockTime elapsed; g_return_if_fail (GST_IS_BIN (bin)); if (!file_name) { file_name = g_get_application_name (); if (!file_name) file_name = "unnamed"; } /* add timestamp */ g_get_current_time (&now); elapsed = GST_TIMEVAL_TO_TIME (now) - _priv_gst_info_start_time; ts_file_name = g_strdup_printf ("%" GST_TIME_FORMAT "-%s", GST_TIME_ARGS (elapsed), file_name); _gst_debug_bin_to_dot_file (bin, details, ts_file_name); g_free (ts_file_name); } #endif /* GST_DISABLE_GST_DEBUG */