use actix_http::dev::ResponseBuilder; use actix_http::http::StatusCode; use actix_http::{Error, Response}; use bytes::{Bytes, BytesMut}; use futures::future::{err, ok, Either as EitherFuture, FutureResult}; use futures::{Future, Poll}; use crate::request::HttpRequest; /// Trait implemented by types that generate http responses. /// /// Types that implement this trait can be used as the return type of a handler. pub trait Responder { /// The associated error which can be returned. type Error: Into; /// The future response value. type Future: Future; /// Convert itself to `AsyncResult` or `Error`. fn respond_to(self, req: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future; } impl Responder for Response { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; #[inline] fn respond_to(self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(self) } } impl Responder for Option where T: Responder, { type Error = T::Error; type Future = EitherFuture>; fn respond_to(self, req: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { match self { Some(t) => EitherFuture::A(t.respond_to(req)), None => EitherFuture::B(ok(Response::build(StatusCode::NOT_FOUND).finish())), } } } impl Responder for Result where T: Responder, E: Into, { type Error = Error; type Future = EitherFuture, FutureResult>; fn respond_to(self, req: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { match self { Ok(val) => EitherFuture::A(ResponseFuture::new(val.respond_to(req))), Err(e) => EitherFuture::B(err(e.into())), } } } impl Responder for ResponseBuilder { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; #[inline] fn respond_to(mut self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(self.finish()) } } impl Responder for &'static str { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; fn respond_to(self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(Response::build(StatusCode::OK) .content_type("text/plain; charset=utf-8") .body(self)) } } impl Responder for &'static [u8] { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; fn respond_to(self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(Response::build(StatusCode::OK) .content_type("application/octet-stream") .body(self)) } } impl Responder for String { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; fn respond_to(self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(Response::build(StatusCode::OK) .content_type("text/plain; charset=utf-8") .body(self)) } } impl<'a> Responder for &'a String { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; fn respond_to(self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(Response::build(StatusCode::OK) .content_type("text/plain; charset=utf-8") .body(self)) } } impl Responder for Bytes { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; fn respond_to(self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(Response::build(StatusCode::OK) .content_type("application/octet-stream") .body(self)) } } impl Responder for BytesMut { type Error = Error; type Future = FutureResult; fn respond_to(self, _: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { ok(Response::build(StatusCode::OK) .content_type("application/octet-stream") .body(self)) } } /// Combines two different responder types into a single type /// /// ```rust,ignore /// # extern crate actix_web; /// # extern crate futures; /// # use futures::future::Future; /// use actix_web::{AsyncResponder, Either, Error, Request, Response}; /// use futures::future::result; /// /// type RegisterResult = /// Either>>; /// /// fn index(req: Request) -> RegisterResult { /// if is_a_variant() { /// // <- choose variant A /// Either::A(Response::BadRequest().body("Bad data")) /// } else { /// Either::B( /// // <- variant B /// result(Ok(Response::Ok() /// .content_type("text/html") /// .body("Hello!"))) /// .responder(), /// ) /// } /// } /// # fn is_a_variant() -> bool { true } /// # fn main() {} /// ``` pub enum Either { /// First branch of the type A(A), /// Second branch of the type B(B), } impl Responder for Either where A: Responder, B: Responder, { type Error = Error; type Future = EitherResponder; fn respond_to(self, req: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { match self { Either::A(a) => EitherResponder::A(a.respond_to(req)), Either::B(b) => EitherResponder::B(b.respond_to(req)), } } } pub enum EitherResponder where A: Future, A::Error: Into, B: Future, B::Error: Into, { A(A), B(B), } impl Future for EitherResponder where A: Future, A::Error: Into, B: Future, B::Error: Into, { type Item = Response; type Error = Error; fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll { match self { EitherResponder::A(ref mut fut) => Ok(fut.poll().map_err(|e| e.into())?), EitherResponder::B(ref mut fut) => Ok(fut.poll().map_err(|e| e.into())?), } } } impl Responder for Box> where I: Responder + 'static, E: Into + 'static, { type Error = Error; type Future = Box>; #[inline] fn respond_to(self, req: &HttpRequest) -> Self::Future { let req = req.clone(); Box::new( self.map_err(|e| e.into()) .and_then(move |r| ResponseFuture(r.respond_to(&req))), ) } } pub struct ResponseFuture(T); impl ResponseFuture { pub fn new(fut: T) -> Self { ResponseFuture(fut) } } impl Future for ResponseFuture where T: Future, T::Error: Into, { type Item = Response; type Error = Error; fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll { Ok(self.0.poll().map_err(|e| e.into())?) } }